【題目】Once a man came to Allah (安拉) and said, “Oh Allah, I have many bad habits. Which one should I give up first?” Allah said, “Give up telling lies first and always tell the truth.” The man promised to do 【1】 and went home.

At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out, he thought for a moment about the promise he made 【2】Allah. “If tomorrow Allah asks me where I have been, what should I say? Should I say that I went out 【3】 (steal)? No, I cannot say that. If I tell the truth, everyone will start hating me and call【4】a thief. I would 【5】(punish) for stealing. But 【6】 can I lie.”

So the man decided not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.

Next day, when he was about to drink wine, he also remembered【7】 he promised to Allah, so he gave up【8】idea of drinking wine. In this way, 【9】the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth 【10】all times. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits.

【答案】

【1】so

【2】to

【3】stealing

【4】me

【5】be punished

【6】nor / neither

【7】what

【8】the

【9】whenever

【10】at

【解析】該短文講述了作者在10年前的一家禮品店里遇到的一位只有上半身沒有四肢的女孩的故事，女孩的樂觀向上教會了作者生命的真諦。

【1】so 考察副詞。So副詞，表示“這樣”。結(jié)合語境 Allah said, “Give up telling lies first and always tell the truth.” The man promised to do __41__ and went home.亞拉說首先要停止說謊，以后一直要說真話。那個人承諾了這樣做，然后回家了。故填so

【2】to 考察介詞。To 介詞，表示“對于” 向某人作出承諾make promise to sb 是固定的介詞搭配，故填to。

【3】stealing 考察固定搭配。Go on doing sth繼續(xù)做某事。該空前有went on，并且文中所給的詞是steal偷竊，所以將steal后加ing

【4】me 考察代詞。Me代詞，表示“我”。結(jié)合句意If I tell the truth, everyone will start hating me and call【4】a thief. 如果我說出真相，每個人都會開始討厭我并且叫我賊。故填me

【5】be punished 考察被動語態(tài)。文中給出的詞是punish，結(jié)合句意I would 【5】(punish) for stealing.我將會因偷盜被懲罰。故使用被動語態(tài)

【6】nor / neither 考察倒裝。前文中說到這個男人已經(jīng)向安拉承諾了以后不說謊，所以這句話里面填的是否定意義的neither/nor。該句子中的情態(tài)動詞提前，是部分倒裝。

【7】what 考察賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。What在賓語從句中做賓語。What指的是之前那個男人向安拉承認(rèn)的不撒謊的事情。

【8】the 考察冠詞。The定冠詞表示特定的人或事物，這里使用定冠詞，是因為“想法”是前文已經(jīng)交代過的“喝酒”這件事，所以用定冠詞the。

【9】whenever 考察時間狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。Whenever表示無論何時。原句的意思是：用這種方法，無論何時當(dāng)他想要做一些壞事的時候，他總會想起他要一直說實(shí)話的承諾。

【10】at 考察固定搭配。at all times 意思為：不論什么時候、老是。該句意思是：用這種方法，無論何時當(dāng)他想要做一些壞事的時候，他總會想起他要一直說實(shí)話的承諾。

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