3．Antarctica was the last continentto be discovered．（ discover）

分析 南極洲是最后被發(fā)現(xiàn)的大陸．

解答 答案：to be discovered
此處在句中作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的名詞詞組the last continent；由于動(dòng)詞discover與該名詞詞組t構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示的是尚未被完成的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；故填to be discovered．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查的是動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)作定語(yǔ)的用法；做本題時(shí)，需要掌握動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)作定語(yǔ)與過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)的區(qū)別：前者表示被動(dòng)，尚未完成的動(dòng)作；后置表示被動(dòng)與完成的動(dòng)作．

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