1．Sorry I'm so late，but you cannot imagine  _______  great trouble I took to find your house．（　�。�
A．whatB．howC．whichD．why

分析 對(duì)不起，我遲到了，可是你想象不到我費(fèi)了多大勁才找到你家．

解答 答案：A．
imagine后是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)語(yǔ)序可知此處是感嘆句做賓語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)名詞感嘆需要用what，結(jié)構(gòu)為"what+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)"，本句中實(shí)際上是省略了it is，it為形式主語(yǔ)，后面的不定式to find your house作真正的主語(yǔ)；how直接修飾形容詞或者副詞；which指代范圍，why指原因．take trouble to do sth很費(fèi)勁的做某事；故答案選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 一、what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有三種結(jié)構(gòu)形式
1、what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！例如：What a good girl she is!她是個(gè)多么好的一個(gè)女孩啊！
2、what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！例如：What bad weather it is！多么糟糕的天氣��！
3、what+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)．例如：What good students they are!他們是多么好的學(xué)生啊！
二、how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句也有三種結(jié)構(gòu)形式．此時(shí)how是副詞，用來(lái)修飾其后的形容詞或副詞，也可以修飾動(dòng)詞．
1、How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！例如：How hot it is today!今天多么熱呀！
 2、How+副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！例如：How fast he runs!他跑得多么快呀！
3、How+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！例如：How time flies!光陰似箭！

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