【題目】閱讀理解(共4小題,每小題5分;滿分20

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。

One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的)to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed am empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.

We cautiously began a conversion and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee. I asked,

“My I get you something?”

“A coffee would be nice.”

Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,

“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath ?”

“Who?”

“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”

I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!

My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are.

【1】What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?

A. Untidy. B.Unfriendly.

C. Gentle. D. Kind.

【2】The author bought coffee for the old man because .

A. he wanted to start a conversation

B. he thought the old man was poor

C. he intended to show his wealth

D. he would like to thank the old man

【3】How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?

A. Proud. B. Pitiful.

C. Surprised. D. Regretful

【4】What is the message mainly expressed in the story?

A. We should learn to be generous.

B. It is honorable to help those in need.

C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.

D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】

本文屬于故事類文章,講述作者在餐廳與一個看似窮酸的人就餐期間的對話的經(jīng)歷,結(jié)果這個窮人卻是最富有的人,最后得出要尊重每一個人的道理。

【1】A詞義猜測。根據(jù)該句前半部分I noticed am empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man以及He was wearing a worn-out hat可以得出,這個老人沒有刮胡子,帽子破舊,故不整齊,故選A。

【2】2.B 細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat.可知,作者擔心老人沒錢支付早餐,故選B。

【3】3.C 推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段I could hardly believe it.可以得出作者的情緒是驚訝的,故選C。

【4】4.D 主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are.可以得出本文的主旨,不要以貌取人。故選D。

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