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A king in Africa had a close friend with whom he had grown up. The friend had a habit of looking at every bad situation that occurred in his life and   1 , “This is good!”
One day the king and his friend were out on a hunting   2 . The friend would   3   the guns for the king. But this time he had   4  done something wrong in preparing one of the guns, for after taking the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off.
Examining the   5  the friend remarked as usual, “This is good!” to which the king replied, “No, this is NOT good!” and   6  imprisoned his friend.
About a year later, the king was hunting in an area where he should have known not to hunt. Cannibals(食人者)   __7 him and took him to their village. They tied his hands, set up a wooden post and   8  him to it. As they came close to set fire to burn the king, they   9  that the king was missing a thumb. Being superstitious, they never ate anyone who was less than whole. So  10  the king, they sent him on his way.
As he returned home, he was   11  of the event that had taken his thumb and felt sorry for his treatment of his friend. He went immediately to the  12  to speak with his friend. “You were right,” he said, “it was good that my thumb was blown off.” Then he  13  to tell the friend all that had just happened.
“I feel  14  for sending you to jail for so long. It was bad for me to do this.”
“No,” his friend replied, “this is good!”
“What do you mean? How could it be good that I sent my friend to jail for a year?”
“If I had NOT been in jail, I would have been with you, and I would have been ___15  !”
小題1:
A．jokingB．remarkingC．announcingD．whispering
小題2:
A．expectationB．experienceC．expeditionD．experiment
小題3:
A．prepare B．arrangeC．carryD．hold
小題4:
A．deliberately B．apparentlyC．naturallyD．specially
小題5:
A．thumbB．kingC．gunD．situation
小題6:
A．angrilyB．calmlyC．regretfullyD．joyfully
小題7:
A．caughtB．warnedC．robbedD．hunted
小題8:
A．connectedB．relatedC．wrappedD．fastened
小題9:
A．observedB．understoodC．noticedD．complained
小題10:
A．untyingB．forgivingC．overlookingD．beating
小題11:
A．recalledB．accusedC．informedD．reminded
小題12:
A．houseB．jailC．villageD．kingdom
小題13:
A．stoppedB．hesitatedC．continuedD．refused
小題14:
A．fortunateB．foolishC．guiltyD．painful
小題15:
A．burntB．cookedC．firedD．eaten

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:A
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:C
小題10:A
小題11:D
小題12:B
小題13:C
小題14:C
小題15:D

試題分析：本文講述了國王失去了一個大拇指而把他的朋友關進了監(jiān)獄，后來正是因為他沒有了大拇指，食人族才沒有吃掉他。告訴我們塞翁失馬焉知非福，福兮禍所伏。
小題1:B 動詞辨析。A開玩笑B評論C宣布D低聲說；國王的朋友對不好的事情都會說好。
小題2:C 名詞辨析。A期望B經驗，經歷C遠征，探險D實驗；指他們去打獵探險。
小題3:A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據下一行in preparing one of the guns說明經常是他為國王準備槍。
小題4:B 副詞辨析。A故意地B明顯地C自然地D特別地；有一支槍是壞的，明顯說明他沒有準備好。
小題5:D 名詞辨析。A大拇指B國王C槍D情況；檢查了具體情況以后，這個人和平時一樣說了好。
小題6:A 副詞辨析。A生氣地B鎮(zhèn)定地C遺憾地D開心地；國王生氣地把他投進了監(jiān)獄。
小題7:A 動詞辨析。A抓住B警告C搶劫D打獵；指國王被食人者抓住了。
小題8:D 動詞辨析。A/B聯(lián)系C包扎D捆；系；指食人者把國王捆起來。
小題9:C 動詞辨析。A觀察B理解C注意D抱怨；指食人者注意到國王缺 了一個大拇指。
小題10:A 動詞辨析。A松綁B原諒C忽視D擊打；指食人者給國王松綁了，還把他送了回來。
小題11:D 動詞辨析。A回憶B控告C通知D想起，提醒；固定詞組remind sb of sth提醒某人某事。
小題12:B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據14空后的sending you to jail說明他被國王送了監(jiān)獄。
小題13:C 動詞辨析。A停止B猶豫C繼續(xù)D拒絕；他繼續(xù)把所有發(fā)生的事情告訴了他的朋友。
小題14:C 形容詞辨析。A幸運的B愚蠢的C內疚的D痛苦的；國王因為如此對待自己的朋友感覺到內疚。
小題15:D 動詞辨析。A燃燒B烹飪C解雇D吃；如果這個朋友不在監(jiān)獄里，他就會被食人族吃掉了。
點評：本文講述了國王失去了一個大拇指而把他的朋友關進了監(jiān)獄，后來正是因為他沒有了大拇指，食人族才沒有吃掉他。告訴我們塞翁失馬焉知非福，福兮禍所伏。在解決本類題目時要注意故事的梗概，本文仍然是以詞匯的考查為主，要在上下文的語境中選擇合適的詞匯和短語，注意語法和句法的融合。
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Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said to herself: " I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me." No one could have had a more productive old age.
She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic service until, at twenty--seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, of whom five survived; her husband died in 1927.
Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery (刺繡) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930's and her death, she produced some 2,000 pictures: detailed and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of color and form. "I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it" she said.
小題1:According to the passage, Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to_______.
A．make herself beautifulB．become famous
C．earn more moneyD．keep active
小題2:Grandma Moses spent most of her life ________.
A．nursingB．paintingC．farmingD．embroidering
小題3:The underlined word “portrayals ” means ________.
A. expressions       B explanations     C. descriptions  .  D. impressions
小題4:From Grandma Moses' description of herself in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she was ________.
A．prettyB．nervousC．richD．independent
小題5:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．The Children of Grandma Moses. B．Grandma Moses: Her Life and Pictures.
C．Grandma Moses: Her Best Exhibition.D．Grandma Moses and Other Older Artists.

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