3.W:Jack.how have your two sons been doing at school recently?
M:Don't ask!Mark never starts studying,and Jason never stops (61)studying  (study).
W:You're joking!I hear that Jason is likely (62)to be (be)at the top of his class after exam this year.
M:Yes,so his teacher say.He's been (63)working (work)very hard at his books every    evening for months on end recently.He is hoping to(64)go to/attend/enterHarvard University.
W:Great.Maybe he'll become a university professor(65)himself(he)in the future.
M:Maybe.But sometimes I wish he'd go out and enjoy himself(66)for a change.
W:Yes…What about the younger one?
M:Well,Mark's teachers say he has abililty,but he(67)rarely (rare)does his best.He does his homework in ten minutes every day and then (68)rushes(rush)out to play football.
W:Perhaps he can make his fortune at football.People can make (69)plenty (plenty)of money from sports now.
M:My wife always worries about their future
W:Perhaps you can have a talk with him now to find out (70)whathe is thinking about his studies and future plans.
M:Good idea.I'll take your advice.

分析 這是一段對話,講述了Jack的兩個兒子在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn).Mark從來不學(xué)習(xí),但喜歡足球;Jason學(xué)習(xí)很努力.

解答 答案:61.studying;考查動詞搭配.stop doing sth停止正在做的事,常用搭配短語;句意表達(dá)的是Jason從來不停止學(xué)習(xí).  
62.to be;考查短語搭配.be likely to do sth很可能做某事,固定短語搭配;句意表達(dá)的是我聽說Jason很可能今年考試后成為班級最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生.   
63.working;考查時態(tài).句意表達(dá)的是持續(xù)發(fā)生的動作,要用work的現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài).  
64.go to/attend/enter;考查動詞.句意表達(dá)的是他希望進(jìn)入哈佛大學(xué),要用動詞go to/attend/enter來構(gòu)成.  
65.himself;考查代詞.句意表達(dá)的是也許將來他自己會成為大學(xué)教授;句中he作主語he的同位語,要用反身代詞himself來構(gòu)成.     
66.for;考查介詞.句意表達(dá)的是但有時我希望他能出去走走,改變一下,讓自己開心一點(diǎn);for a change換個心情.    
67.rarely;考查副詞.從后面的He does his homework in ten minutes every day他每天只做十分鐘的作業(yè),可以知道他沒有竭盡全力;句中rare修飾動詞,要用副詞形式;rarely很少,幾乎沒有.   
68.rushes;考查主謂一致.句意表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞rush要用三單形式.    
69.plenty;考查短語搭配.plenty of大量的,固定搭配短語.      
70.what;考查連詞.句中he is thinking about his studies and future plans作find out的賓語,是一個賓語從句;從句中thinking缺少賓語,且句意表達(dá)的是事情,要用what來連接.

點(diǎn)評 語法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力.解題時,要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用語法知識,如詞性,時態(tài),名詞單復(fù)數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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