分析 這是一段對話,講述了Jack的兩個兒子在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn).Mark從來不學(xué)習(xí),但喜歡足球;Jason學(xué)習(xí)很努力.
解答 答案:61.studying;考查動詞搭配.stop doing sth停止正在做的事,常用搭配短語;句意表達(dá)的是Jason從來不停止學(xué)習(xí).
62.to be;考查短語搭配.be likely to do sth很可能做某事,固定短語搭配;句意表達(dá)的是我聽說Jason很可能今年考試后成為班級最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生.
63.working;考查時態(tài).句意表達(dá)的是持續(xù)發(fā)生的動作,要用work的現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài).
64.go to/attend/enter;考查動詞.句意表達(dá)的是他希望進(jìn)入哈佛大學(xué),要用動詞go to/attend/enter來構(gòu)成.
65.himself;考查代詞.句意表達(dá)的是也許將來他自己會成為大學(xué)教授;句中he作主語he的同位語,要用反身代詞himself來構(gòu)成.
66.for;考查介詞.句意表達(dá)的是但有時我希望他能出去走走,改變一下,讓自己開心一點(diǎn);for a change換個心情.
67.rarely;考查副詞.從后面的He does his homework in ten minutes every day他每天只做十分鐘的作業(yè),可以知道他沒有竭盡全力;句中rare修飾動詞,要用副詞形式;rarely很少,幾乎沒有.
68.rushes;考查主謂一致.句意表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞rush要用三單形式.
69.plenty;考查短語搭配.plenty of大量的,固定搭配短語.
70.what;考查連詞.句中he is thinking about his studies and future plans作find out的賓語,是一個賓語從句;從句中thinking缺少賓語,且句意表達(dá)的是事情,要用what來連接.
點(diǎn)評 語法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力.解題時,要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用語法知識,如詞性,時態(tài),名詞單復(fù)數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.
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