The harmful effects of smoking is more than you can imagine. When I was young, I didn't know much about the harmful effects of smoking. I didn't know, for example, that it could do terrible (1) _______ to your heart and lungs or that it was (2) ________ for smoking couples to become pregnant. I certainly didn't know their babies may have a smaller birth (3)_________ or even be (4)___________ in some way. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could (5) __________ the health of non-smokers. However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I (6) _______ terrible. She said my breath and clothes smelt, and that the ends of my fingers were turning yellow. She told me that she wouldn't go out with me again (7) ________ I stopped! I also noticed that I became (8)__________ quickly, and that I wasn't (9) _________ sport as much. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was (10) ______to quit smoking.
damage
more difficult
weight
abnormal
affect
smelt
unless
breathless
enjoying
time
【解析】
試題分析:
damage 固定搭配do damage to..對…有傷害。
more difficult 句意:對于抽煙的夫妻來說想要懷孕更為困難。
weight 名詞短語birth weight指出生的體重。
abnormal 形容詞abnormal不正常;注意構(gòu)詞法ab-加上normal;指在某些方面孩子不正常。
affect 動詞影響affect。這里是指影響不抽煙人的健康。
smelt. 系動詞smell和形容詞terrible構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。因為本文是過去時,故使用smelt。
unless 句意分析:如果我不停止抽煙,她就不和我出去了。Unless 除非…如果…不…
breathless 形容詞breathless氣喘吁吁的。
enjoying 動詞喜歡enjoy,本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的時態(tài)。
time 句意分析:現(xiàn)在是戒煙的時候了。
考點(diǎn):考查課文填空
點(diǎn)評:要求考生在平時多背誦課文,因為一切考試題型都是源于課本高于課本,課本內(nèi)容掌握了是所有的基礎(chǔ)。
年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Australia is famous for its beautiful beaches. And Australian people love swimming and going to the beach. But it wasn’t always that way.
Different Climate, Different Habits
When Europeans first invaded Australia, the only people here who were good at swimming were the Aboriginal people. The Europeans came from climates where it was too cold to swim. However the warm climate of Australia soon changed their attitude to swimming. At first, only men swam. They swam without any clothes on—there were no women to see them.
Cover up!
By the 1880 and 1890s visiting the beach was very fashionable. People wore everyday street clothes—much more than people wear at the beach today.
In those days people believed they should cover their most body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex. Special bathing costumes were designed for women. This costumes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet, making it difficult to swim.
Laws Made and Laws Changed
The government decided to stop men swimming naked. It passed a law which forbade bathing between 6 am and 7 am. But in 1903, the laws changed; people could swim in the daytime, but they had to wear neck-to-knee costumes.
The Shrinking Costume
As time passed, swimming costumes became smaller and more convenient.
At first men and women were covered from neck to knee. Then arms became bare. Then more of the legs were uncovered. Each new change was regarded by many as shocking and rude and people wrote letters to the newspapers complaining about the new costume. Nowadays some people go to special “nude beaches” to swim naked.
However, most people cover their bodies more than they did ten years ago—not because they think bare skin is shocking—but to protect their skin from the harmful rays of the sun.
Which of the following statements about the climate of Australia is TRUE?
A. It made European settlers think differently about swimming.
B. It changed European settlers’ swimming costume.
C. It made European settlers feel much hotter.
D. It made European settlers have to swim naked.
What should swimmers do during the late 19th century?
A. They should hide when they meet a person of the opposite sex.
B. They should cover their body to avoid being seen by the opposite sex.
C. They should wear many heavy clothes on beaches.
D. They should wear special wet costumes designed for them.
What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. People were surprised by each new change and criticized it.
B. People were amazed by each new change and praise it.
C. Only newspapers were in favor of each new change.
D. Only newspapers thought poorly of each new change.
What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A. People worry about getting skin cancer from too much sun.
B. People protected their swimming costumes from too much sun.
C. People are greatly shocked by the nude beaches.
D. People think it rude to swim with the smaller costumes.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013屆江蘇省灌南高級中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live, we must communicate with other people. A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely to have our views challenged by other members of society.
Face to face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society. Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advanced imprinting, telecommunications photography, radio and television. Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission (傳輸) and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed( 侵蝕) by international news.
No longer is the possession of information confined to(只限于) a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. For years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.
Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modem communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing, educating and entertaining.
Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is part, the vast modem network of communications is open to abuse(濫用). However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no turning back.
【小題1】In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the of face-to-face contact in social setting.
A.nature | B.limitation | C.creativity | D.usefulness |
A.local news used to be the only source of information |
B.local news still takes a significant place |
C.national news is becoming more popular |
D.international news is the fastest transmitted news |
A.Possessing information used to be a privilege. |
B.Public libraries have replaced the private completely. |
C.Communication means more than transmission. |
D.Information influences ways of life and thinking. |
A.indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass media |
B.happy about the flexible changes in the mass media |
C.pessimistic about the future of the mass media |
D.concerned about the wrong use of the mass media |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年四川省高三上學(xué)期12月月考試卷英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
So we should not be addicted to the Internet, or we'll get our life and study destroying. In addition, we should keep off the harmful website. Anyhow, this doesn't prevent the Internet from becoming our friend.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆浙江省臺州市高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
課文填空(每小題0.5分,滿分5分)
James’s grandpa is 82 years old but he is still fit enough to cycle 20 kilos. The following is his experience of smoking as well as his advice to James.
“Believe me how easy it is to begin smoking and how ① t________ it is to stop, because you can become ②_________ in three different ways. First ③___________, which means after a while , your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine. Second , you can become dependent on it through ④_______. As we know if we do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it ⑤_________. Lastly , ⑥_________, you will feel happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette.
“When I was young, I didn’t know much about the harmful ⑦_(dá)________ of smoking. I don’t know it could do damage to our lung and heart . Nor did I know the baby may be ⑧ a_________ in some way. But I did know I smelt ⑨________ and become breathless quickly. I didn’t realize I had to ⑩_________ smoking until I was taken off the school football team. “
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2010年廣東省高二上學(xué)期期中測試英語卷 題型:其他題
語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
If you walked past the supermarket, you would find many foods that have been treated 1. (kill) any harmful germs that might have been in them. Milk is a good example. Raw milk --- that is, milk just as it comes from the cow --- may be 2. (safe) to drink. But 3. the milk is heated and then cooled, the harmful germs are killed. The man 4. discovered this way of treating milk was a Frenchman by the name of Louis Pasteur.
In the supermarket you would also find many frozen foods --- frozen fruits, vegetables, meat and fish. As techniques for 5. (freeze) food are being improved, more frozen foods are appearing on the market, and more people are buying them. Fruits and vegetable to be sold in the supermarket are often frozen the moment 6. are picked. The 7. fruits and vegetable are frozen, the better. 8. machines are often taken into the fields where 9. food grows, so that little time is lost 10. picking and freezing.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com