【題目】假設(shè)你是李華。你的外國筆友打算于7月來中國，特來信了解中國人的社交習(xí)俗。請(qǐng)你用英語回一封信，從以下幾個(gè)方面作具體介紹：

1. 見面時(shí)的問候方式；

2. 接收禮物時(shí)的回應(yīng)方式；

3. 餐宴禮節(jié)。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右，信的開頭和結(jié)束語已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2. 可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。

Dear Jane,

Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Jane,

Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs.

Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as“Where are you going?”to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It is unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someone’s health or success to show that we’re warm.

Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you“Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you’ll enjoy more of your stay here.

I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

本題是提綱類寫作，要求以李華的身份給筆友回信，文體格式已經(jīng)給出，因此在審題環(huán)節(jié)主要從以下幾點(diǎn)著手：(1)主體時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；(2)主體人稱：第一人稱；(3)寫作要點(diǎn)：1. 見面時(shí)的問候方式；2. 接收禮物時(shí)的回應(yīng)方式；3. 餐宴禮節(jié)。

在保證內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)全部概括的基礎(chǔ)上可以充分發(fā)揮自己的想象，以增添寫作的靈活性和想象能力。在語言表達(dá)能上要注意準(zhǔn)確性，行文的邏輯性和句式、詞匯的多樣性，盡量使用多樣化的詞匯和句式，并注意寫作的段落層次，恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂眠B接詞和過渡性詞匯，以增強(qiáng)文章的可讀性。

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