分析 本文是一個通知,我們將于10月1日參觀博物館,在參觀的過程中,導(dǎo)游將介紹這個城市的過去和發(fā)展,也介紹一些先進工人.參觀后,我們將進行分組討論,然后寫一篇作文.我們將于早上七點出發(fā),準時到校門前集合.
解答 Attention please,everyone.I have∧announcement to make.You will pay a visit to the mseum on October 1st.I think we will be interest in it.In the course of the visit,the guide will give us an account of the past or the development of the city.She∧say something about the advanced workers,included some teachers.We will see many pictures there.I'm sure of that we can learn a lot.After the visit,we'll have a discussion in group and each of us must write a composition.We are to start out as earlier as 7:00am.We must gather against time at the school gate.That's all.Thanks.
詳解:
1.加an 考查冠詞.a(chǎn)nnouncement是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指,因其讀音以發(fā)元音開頭,用不定冠詞an.
2.You改為We 考查代詞.全文用we表示泛指.
3.interest改為interested 考查固定搭配.be interested in意為"對…感興趣",是固定搭配.
4.or改為and 考查連詞.a(chǎn)n account of the past和the development of the city是并列關(guān)系,用連詞and.
5.加will 考查動詞時態(tài).根據(jù)前文the guide will give us an account of the past and the development of the city用了一般將來時,本句she指代the guide,也應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài).
6.included改為including 考查介詞.including意為"包括".
7.去掉of 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu).sb.be sure that-從句意為"某人確信…"
8.group改為groups 考查固定搭配.in groups意為"成群地,一群一群地",是固定搭配.
9.earlier改為early 考查形容詞.a(chǎn)s…as意為"和…一樣",表示同級的比較.使用時要注意第一個as為副詞,第二個as為連詞.其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:as+adj./adv.+as.
10.a(chǎn)gainst改為in/on 考查介詞.a(chǎn)gainst time意為"爭分奪秒地,盡快地",in time意為"及時",on time意為"準時".此處應(yīng)是:及時或準時.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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