【題目】假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

As a senior three student, it won’t take long after I graduate. Now, I have many to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I’d like to show my appreciation to those who stand by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends including. Without their help or advice, my life will be different. Secondly, it’s high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Thirdly, I’ve made my mind to make every effort to study, for hard work is the key to a success. Finally I want to express my hope that all the young fellow can make full use of time, because time and tide waiting for no man.

【答案】

【1】after→before

【2】many→much

【3】including→included

【4】will→would

【5】I→me

【6】firm→firmly

【7】made和my mind中間加up

【8】a 去掉

【9】fellow→fellows

【10】waiting→wait

【解析】

試題分析：本文作者分享了作為高三學生的一些感受和想法。

【1】after→before 考查連詞。固定句型It will be/take... before...將還有……就……。句意：還有不久我就要畢業(yè)了。故將after改為before。

【2】many→much 考查代詞。句意：我有許多話要和學生們分享。分析可知“許多話；許多事情”為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用much指代而不是many。故將many改為much。

【3】including→included 考查非謂語動詞。句意：我要向一直陪伴在我身邊的人們致謝，包括老師，父母還有朋友。分析可知teachers, parents and friends included為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。teachers, parents and friends與include為動賓關(guān)系，故用include的過去分詞形式。故將including改為included。

【4】will→would 考查時態(tài)。句意：沒有他們的幫助，我的生活將會變得不同。分析可知，Without their help or advice, my life would be different為含蓄條件的虛擬語氣，對現(xiàn)在情況進行虛擬，主句時態(tài)采用would/should/could/might+V.形式。故將will改為would。

【5】I→me 考查代詞。句意：是時候我向那些被傷害過或誤會過的同學說對不起了。介詞for后面應(yīng)用代詞的賓格形式。故將I改為me。

【6】firm→firmly 考查詞性。句意：我堅定地相信溝通和微笑是友誼間的橋梁。修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞形式。故將firm改為firmly。

【7】made后面加up 考查介詞。句意：我下定決心努力學習。固定短語make up one’s mind to do sth.下定決心做某事。故在made后面加上up。

【8】去掉 a 考查冠詞。句意：我下定決心努力學習，因為努力學習是成功的關(guān)鍵。success作“成功”是不可數(shù)名詞。故將a去掉。

【9】fellow→fellows 考查單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：最后我想表達我的希望，也就是所有低年級的同學們能夠充分利用時間。fellow作名詞是可數(shù)名詞，不只一個人，故故將fellow改為復(fù)數(shù)形式fellows。

【10】waiting→wait 考查動詞。句意：最后我想表達我的希望，也就是所有低年級的同學們能夠充分利用時間，因為時不我待。原因狀語從句because time and tide waiting for no man中，主語為time and tide，謂語動詞應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將waiting改為wait。

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