閱讀理解

　　Tim Berners-Lee is the man who wrote the software(軟件)programme that led to the foundation of the World Wide Web．Britain played an important part in developing the first generation(第一代)of computers．The parents of Tim Berners-Lee both worked on one of the earliest commercial(商業(yè)的)computers and talked about their work at home．As a child he would build models of computers from packaging material．After graduating from Oxford University he went on to the real thing．In the 1980’s, scientists were already using a primitive version(原始版本)of E-mail．While working at a laboratory in Switzerland Tim Berners-Lee wrote a programme which let him store these messages．In 1990 he wrote the HTTP(服務(wù)程序所用的協(xié)議)and HTML

　　(超文本鏈接標(biāo)示語言)programmes which form the basis of the World Wide Web．

　　The next year his programmes were placed on to the Internet．Everyone was welcome to use them and improve them if they could．Programmers used his codes(編碼)to work with different operating systems(系統(tǒng))．New things like web browsers(瀏覽器)and search engines were developed．Between 1991 and 1994 the number of web pages? rose from 10 to 100 000．

　　In 1994 Tim Berners-Lee formed the newly formed World Wide Web Consortium(協(xié)會(huì))or W3C．More than 200 leading companies and laboratories are represented(代表)by W3C．Together they make sure that everyone can participate(參加)equally on the Web．

(1)

The main idea of this passage is ________．

[　　]

A．

when the Internet appeared

B．

how Tim Berners-Lee formed W3C

C．

why computers develop so rapidly

D．

how the World Wide Web started

(2)

Scientists began to use E-mail ________．

[　　]

A．

in 1980

B．

after the 1980’s

C．

in the 1980’s

D．

in the 1960’s

(3)

Which of the following is not true?

[　　]

A．

The number of web pages rose very rapidly in the 1990’s．

B．

Tim’s programmes were placed on to the Internet in 1990．

C．

The World Wide Web will have an effect(影響)on social development．

D．

Tim Berners-Lee made a great contribution to the computer science．

答案：1．D;2．C;3．B;
解析：

(1)

縱觀全文從“In the 1980’s, scientists were already using a primitive version(原始版本)of E-mail．”這句話開始，下面的第一段的內(nèi)容和整個(gè)第二段都是在講Tim Berners-Lee怎樣start the World Wide Web。

(2)

從“In the 1980’s, scientists were already using a primitive version(原始版本)of E-mail．”這句話中可以得出答案是80年代。

(3)

從第一段的最后一句話和第二段的第一句話可以看出“Tim’s programmes were placed on to the Internet in 1991．”。


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buy some apples of different colors

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[　　]

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A．

in the interests of

B．

in the front of

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A．

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