5.Transportation statistics:China vs United States SOURCE:World Development Indicators database ___.


46.What does the underlined TEU refer to?D
A.Container port traffic  B.Sea transport modes 
C.Twenty containers       D.A standard-size container
47.America ranked first inB.
A.Motor vehicles and Vehicle abundance    
B.Aircraft departures and Air transport,freight
C.Pipelines>Total length and Railway usage statistics  
D.Container port traffic and Highways>Total
48.According to the statistics,China is better than America inDtransportation.
A.a(chǎn)ir and water  B.highway and railway  C.pipeline and highway  D.water and railway
49 The items of the category listed here can be divided intoBgroups.
A.3          B.5           C.7           D.12.

分析 本文以表格的形式對(duì)比介紹了中美兩國(guó)在運(yùn)輸方面的情況.這些方面包括:飛機(jī)起飛數(shù)量、空中貨運(yùn)、集裝箱港口運(yùn)輸、商船、高速公路、管道、鐵路和水運(yùn).

解答 DBDB
46 D  細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)本表格劃線字母是在集裝箱港口運(yùn)輸一列,根據(jù)本列注釋?zhuān)╪ote)可知TEU是指a standard-size container,故選D.
47 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題目中是找美國(guó)排名第一的交通方式,根據(jù)表格的整體內(nèi)容可以很明顯的找到:飛機(jī)起飛數(shù)量和空中貨運(yùn)運(yùn)輸名列第一,結(jié)合具體的選項(xiàng),故選B.
48 D 分析判斷題.在對(duì)表格信息的整體理解的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合題干信息可知中國(guó)比美國(guó)強(qiáng)的輸運(yùn)方面應(yīng)該在:水運(yùn)和鐵路方面,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選D.
49 B 分析判斷題.根據(jù)表格種類(lèi)信息中的理解可以把運(yùn)輸大致化為:空中運(yùn)輸、海運(yùn)、公路運(yùn)輸、管道運(yùn)輸、水運(yùn)5種大體類(lèi)型,故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題通過(guò)表格的方式,來(lái)展示了中美在運(yùn)輸?shù)牟煌矫娴牟顒e.本篇的細(xì)節(jié)分析題難度較小,在理解文本的基礎(chǔ)之上可以很容易找到細(xì)節(jié)說(shuō)明,從而得出正確答案;在分析判斷題中,要通過(guò)分析總結(jié)把運(yùn)輸項(xiàng)目分為幾個(gè)大類(lèi),根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)意和日常知識(shí)可以得出結(jié)論.

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