【題目】語法填空。
It was raining lightly when I【1】(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours【2】, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with【3】(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River【4】are pictured by artists in so many Chinese【5】(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away【6】car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo【7】(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers【8】(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it【9】(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people【10】(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
【答案】
【1】arrived
【2】before/earlier
【3】its
【4】that/which
【5】paintings
【6】by
【7】is
【8】conducted
【9】regularly
【10】living
【解析】試題分析:
【1】本題考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)前后文時態(tài)可知本文主要時態(tài)為一般過去時,空格處為對過去所發(fā)生事情的一般陳述,而且 arrive 為非延續(xù)性動詞,故應用一般過去時。故正確答案為 arrived。
【2】本題考查副詞?涨盀橐欢螘r間“幾個小時”,空后時態(tài)為過去完成時,表示過去的過去,由此可推斷本句陳述在過去某時間以前發(fā)生的事情,所以空格處填入 before/earlier 表示“在...之前”。故正確答案為 before/earlier。
【3】本題考查形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)所給提示詞 it 和空后名詞短語,可知此處為 “with + 名詞短語”的結構,修飾名詞短語 choking smog 需用 it 的形容詞性物主代詞形式 its。故正確答案為 its。
【4】that/which 考查定語從句。漓江被許多藝術家繪畫。此處考查定語從句,先行詞為Li River,在從句中作主語。
【5】paintings 考查名詞的復數(shù)形式。漓江被畫在如此多的中國繪畫中。painting為可數(shù)名詞,注意用復數(shù)形式。
【6】by 乘汽車只需要1個小時。by car乘汽車。
【7】is 考查動詞的正確形式。此句缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)句意和后句的時態(tài),可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時。陽朔真的很漂亮。
【8】conducted 考查過去分詞作定語。這里表示一家網(wǎng)站所進行的調(diào)查。過去分詞作后置定語表示被動關系。
【9】regularly 考查副詞的用法。該旅游公司定期為人們安排這里適合旅行的地方。這里用副詞修飾動詞。
【10】living 考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。這里指住在上海和香港的人們。現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語表示主動關系。
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