分析 本文主要講述衰老過(guò)程的特點(diǎn),標(biāo)志和影響.
解答 61.social 62.different/various/varied 63.weight 64.height 65.cause 66.forgetful 67.facing/experiencing 68.strength 69.reduces/weakens/decreases 70.Conclusion
61.social 根據(jù)文章第一 段The aging process (衰老過(guò)程)in humans is one which includes all the changes taking place socially,psychologically and physically. 可知人類的衰老過(guò)程包括社會(huì),心理和身體的所有變化.
62.different/various/varied 根據(jù)文章第一 段The process and its effects depend on a lot,so some aspects of the aging process are different from person to person.
可知人們衰老的過(guò)程因人而異.
63.weight 根據(jù)文章第二 段Most women tend to become a little fatter and also get some wrinkles and fine lines as signs of aging. 可知大多數(shù)女性衰老的過(guò)程是變胖和皺紋.
64.height 根據(jù)文章第二 段The process of aging in women also causes them to lose height because of loss of bone tissue(組織). 可知衰老的過(guò)程還會(huì)導(dǎo)致女性減肥,原因是骨組織的損壞.
65.cause 根據(jù)文章第二 段Hormonal(荷爾蒙的) changes in aging women can bring about a lot of psychological and behavioral changes in them.可知荷爾蒙的變化會(huì)導(dǎo)致女性心理和行為的變化.
66.forgetful 根據(jù)文章第三 段Some changes that may be noticed in aging males include increased forgetfulness,sleeplessness and anger. 可知一些男士明顯的衰老過(guò)程的變化是:忘事,睡眠不足,容易生氣.
67.facing/experiencing 根據(jù)文章第三 段 most men tend to age without facing any major physical aging problems. 可知 大多數(shù)男士衰老但是不會(huì)經(jīng)歷身體衰老問(wèn)題.
68.strength 根據(jù)文章第四 段aging results in limited flow of blood in the lungs and also reduces the strength of the heartbeat. 可知衰老會(huì)導(dǎo)致肺部供血越來(lái)越少,減少心跳的頻率.
69.reduces/weakens/decreases 根據(jù)文章第四 段The ability or the immune system to produce disease-fighting antibodies(抗體)is greatly reduced,可知 抵抗疾病的能力和免疫系統(tǒng)會(huì)因?yàn)樗ダ隙档停?br />70.Conclusion根據(jù)文章最后一段It will also help you lead a happy,healthy and long life.可知結(jié)論是:了解衰老過(guò)程可以幫助我們過(guò)美好,健康幸福的生活.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 任務(wù)型閱讀首先是一篇閱讀理解.為了確保對(duì)文章準(zhǔn)確深刻理解,同時(shí)提高解題速度,最終能順利完成該項(xiàng)任務(wù),考生必須做到:
1.注重平時(shí)詞匯記憶,熟練掌握考綱詞匯中常用詞匯的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化.
2.了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu),把握全篇的文,即句與句、段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系.
3.加強(qiáng)限時(shí)閱讀訓(xùn)練,尤其是詞數(shù)在400~550之間的較長(zhǎng)篇幅的閱讀訓(xùn)練.
4.系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練,循序漸進(jìn),最終達(dá)到相應(yīng)的解題能力要求.
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