閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該將涂黑。

It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.

Fireworks were lit long before the moon_  1.The big noise brought people out   2

the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene.Everywhere,there were the paper remains of   3

fireworks lying on the ground.Little boys  4__ more and covered their ears as they waited    5

for the explosions.

The moon appeared above the horizon(地平線):huge,   6ball high above the city,and the  7__ filled with people,as Java began to enjoy one of the year’s greatest     8:‘the Night of the Full Moon’,a festival(節(jié)日)that is especially popular   9young people.

More and more young Javanese  10together and walked slowly through the  11. Joking and chatting,they moved towards the mountain   12the city.They continued to climb   13they reached the old temple(寺廟)at the   14of the mountain.

After they were   15the temple,they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes—delicious home-made ones,   16of dried fruit and nuts.Outside,on the mountain,young people

17cross-legged in circles,chatting and telling each other jokes.And   18,in their hundreds,more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to   19the brightly shining moon.

By midnight,the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the   20city in the valley below them.But during the night,the sound continued to be heard from the distance.

1.A.let out         B.gave out          C.came out          D.set out

2.A.into                B.at                    C.of                    D.from

3.A.burning         B.used              C.exploding         D.broken

4.A.lit             B.bought                C.piled             D.removed

5.A.patiently           B.calmly                C.worriedly         D.excitedly

6.A.silver          B.new               C.colorful          D.gold

7.A.mountains       B.valleys               C.streets               D.shops

8.A.games           B.meetings          C.sports                D.events

9.A.for             B.to                    C.with              D.in

10.A.danced         B.gathered          C.drank             D.shouted

11.A.village            B.scene             C.night             D.ground

12.A.on the edge of                         B.on the way to

C.in the center of                          D.in the direction of

13.A.while          B.until             C.unless                D.though

14.A.tip                B.back              C.top               D.bottom

15.A.inside         B.near              C.off               D.across

16.A.fond           B.little                C.full              D.free

17.A.jumped         B.sat               C.stood             D.bent

18.A.so             B.even              C.yet               D.still

19.A.follow         B.show              C.notice                D.admire

20.A.clean          B.gray              C.peaceful          D.empty

 

【答案】

1.答案:C

解析:come out 意為“出來”。根據(jù)下文中的“The moon appeared above the horizon”可判斷出在月亮出來前就點燃了爆竹。let out意為“放掉,泄露,放大,出租”。give out意為“分發(fā),發(fā)出(氣味、熱等),發(fā)表,用盡,精疲力竭”。set out意為“出發(fā),開始,裝飾,陳列,測定,宣布,移植,陳述”。

2.答案:A

解析:into意為“向內(nèi),到……里”,表示“較大的聲音把人們帶入溫暖的夜晚,享受有趣的景色”。at意為“在”,用于表示時刻、年節(jié)、年齡。of意為“……的,屬于……的”,表示所屬關(guān)系。from意為“從,自”,表示時間。

3.答案:B

解析:explode意為“使爆炸”。根據(jù)被修飾的名詞fireworks可判斷出爆炸了的爆竹所剩余的碎紙在地上飄舞著。burn意為“燒,燒焦,點(燈),使感覺燒熱”。use意為“使用,利用,耗費(fèi)”。break意為“打破,違犯,折斷,削弱,超過,突變”。

4.答案:A

解析:light意為“點著,變亮”,其賓語more指上文中的fireworks。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可判斷出孩子們點更多的爆竹。buy意為“買”。pile意為“堆起,堆積,積累,擠”。remove意為“移動,開除,移交”。

5.答案:D

解析:excitedly意為“興奮地”,點燃爆竹是一件令人激動人心的事,所以孩子們激動地等待著爆竹爆炸。patiently意為“有耐性地,有毅力地”。calmly意為“平靜地,安靜地,冷靜地”。worriedly意為“擔(dān)心地”。

6.答案:A

解析:silver意為“銀(白)色的”。根據(jù)常識可判斷出當(dāng)月亮升起時,其顏色是銀白色的。new意為“新的,嶄新的,新發(fā)現(xiàn)的,新發(fā)明的,新開發(fā)的”。colorful意為“華美的,色彩的,有趣的”。gold意為“金色的,金的,金制的,含金的”。

7.答案:C

解析:street意為“街道”。根據(jù)上文中的above the city可判斷出慶;顒邮窃诔抢镞M(jìn)行的,所以街道上擠滿了人。mountain意為“山,山岳”。valley意為“谷,峪,河谷,凹處”。shop意為“鋪子,店鋪,(零售)商店”。

8.答案:D

解析:event意為“大事,活動”。根據(jù)下文中的‘the Night of the Full Moon’,a festival that is especially popular with young people可判斷出慶祝the Night of the Full Moon節(jié)日是人們其中最重要的大事之一。game意為“游戲,娛樂,戲謔,運(yùn)動”。meeting意為“會合,集合,會見,會議,(特殊的)大會,集會,會;會眾”。sport意為“運(yùn)動,運(yùn)動比賽”。

9.答案:C

解析:be popular with意為“受……歡迎,在……間名聲好”。根據(jù)上文中的It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.可判斷出the Night of the Full Moon是最受年輕人歡迎的節(jié)日。

10.答案:B

解析:gather意為“集合在一起”。根據(jù)上文中的and the streets filled with people可判斷出又有更多的年輕人聚集在一起。dance意為“跳舞,舞蹈,舞”。drink意為“飲,喝,喝干,喝完”。shout意為“呼喊,叫喊,喝叫”。

11.答案:C

解析:night意為“夜”。根據(jù)上文中的“It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.”可判斷出年輕人穿行在夜里。village意為“村莊,農(nóng)村,鄉(xiāng)村”。scene意為“景色,景致,風(fēng)景”。ground意為“地,地面,土地,地產(chǎn),場,運(yùn)動場,廣場”。

12.答案:A

解析:on the edge of意為“在邊緣”,表示他們到城外的山上去。on the way to意為“在去……的路上”。in the center of意為“在中心”。in the direction of意為“朝……方向”。

13.答案:B

解析:until意為“直到……為止”,根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞continued可判斷出他們一直走到山頂上的寺廟。while意為“當(dāng)……的時候”。unless意為“如果不,要是不,除非”。though意為“雖然,雖則,盡管,即使,縱然”。

14.答案:C

解析:top意為“頂,頂部,頂端”,at the top of the mountain意為“在山頂上”,表示山頂上的寺廟。tip意為“尖,尖端,頂端,末端,梢”。back意為“背,背部,背脊,背面,反面,背后,后部,后面,里面”。bottom意為“底,底部”。

15.答案:A

解析:inside意為“內(nèi)部,內(nèi)面”。根據(jù)下文中的“Outside,on the mountain,young people sat cross-legged in circles,chatting and telling each other jokes.”可判斷出進(jìn)入寺廟里的年輕人喝水、吃月餅。near意為“近,接近,鄰接”。off意為“離開,脫掉”。across意為“橫過,橫斷,越過;(走)過”。

16.答案:C

解析:full意為“充滿的,裝滿的”。be full of意為“充滿”,表示月餅里有干水果和堅果。fond意為“喜歡,愛好”。little意為“小的”。free意為“自由的,自主的,自立的”。

17.答案:B

解析:sit意為“坐”。根據(jù)下文中的cross-legged可判斷出他們坐著圍成了一個圓圈,因為cross-legged意為“盤著腿”。jump意為“跳,跳躍,跳起,彈跳,跳動”。stand意為“站立,站起來”。bend意為“彎曲,轉(zhuǎn)向,屈身”。

18.答案:D

解析:still意為“還,仍,尚”,表示又有成百上千的年輕人繼續(xù)向山上爬去。so意為“因此”。even意為“(加強(qiáng)語氣)即使……也,連……還,甚至,也,都,還”。yet意為“還,現(xiàn)在還是,依然,仍舊,到目前為止”。

19.答案:D

解析:admire意為“贊美,稱贊”。根據(jù)其賓語the brightly shining moon可判斷出人們爬上山來欣賞和贊美明亮的月亮。follow意為“跟著,跟隨,接著,跟著發(fā)生”。show意為“給看,示,出示,顯示,顯出,陳列,展出,供參觀,炫耀,賣弄”。notice意為“注意到,看到,留心,注意”。

20.答案:B

解析:gray意為“灰色的”。根據(jù)時間狀語by midnight和地點狀語in the valley below them可判斷出由于已經(jīng)到了半夜,城市在他們下面的山谷里,所以呈現(xiàn)出灰色的顏色。clean意為“清潔的,干凈的,未染污的”。peaceful意為“和平的,太平的,平時的”。empty意為“空的”。

 

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You could have knocked me over with a feather. My   44   was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too  45  to speak. I still knew I was right, which   __46  the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong,   47   she was completely ignorant(無知的) about something I thought was   48   knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone   49   her and no one else thought she could be wrong.

__50  that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This   51  shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up.   52   I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“   53   silly.” From that point on, I had no  54__ for authority(權(quán)威). To earn my respect, you have to be smart or  55   . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.

36. A. as  B. so         C. too             D. very

37. A. meeting          B. working        C. arguing         D. staying

38. A. about     B. like            C. beside        D. above

39. A. professor       B. biologist       C. librarian       D. teacher

40. A. clever     B. fight          C. creative     D. silly

41. A. proving  B. finding C. promising    D. hoping

42. A. how        B. why           C. if         D. when

43. A. doubt     B. silence C. regret  D. hesitation

44. A. heart      B. mind    C. pride    D. feeling

45. A. foolish    B. anxious         C. serious         D. astonished

46. A. meant    B. suggested   C. admitted      D. concluded

47. A. and             B. but       C. for              D. or

48. A. special   B. normal          C. regular         D. common

49. A. pleased B. admired       C. believed       D. loved

50. A. Before   B. After    C. Until     D. Since

51. A. fairly       B. properly       C. nearly  D. greatly

52. A. Whenever      B. Although      C. While   D. Whether

53. A. I’m              B. that’s   C. he’s      D. you’re

54. A. idea        B. respect         C. choice  D. question

55. A. energetic       B. patient         C. talented       D. diligent

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:20102011河北衡水中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題 題型:完型填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it   31   someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the   32  of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the  33  have been good! My wife and I have been through many  34   moments which have made both of us stronger.

My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his  35  down. He was put on several different medications,   36  he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua   37  he was born early; he had not   38  much weight since he was born.

As time progressed his regular doctor  39   my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was   40  by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua   41  many different checkups. The   42  spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it   43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his  44   began to improve slowly.

Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been   45  --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps  46  like this he might become a football _____47   someday. There is a saying that has   48   me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either  49    you or break you.”  When you think the   50  hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.

1.

A.takes

B.a(chǎn)sks

C.tells

D.brings

2.

A.return

B.illness

C.birth

D.death

3.

A.doctors

B.friends

C.causes

D.changes

4.

A.boring

B.challenging

C.exciting

D.puzzling

5.

A.food

B.water

C.weight

D.medicine

6.

A.so

B.but

C.since

D.until

7.

A.looked about

B.looked for

C.looked like

D.looked at

8.

A.gained

B.lost

C.kept

D.raised

9.

A.followed

B.ordered

C.invited

D.a(chǎn)dvised

10.

A.a(chǎn)ngered

B.shocked

C.disappointed

D.scared

11.

A.went into

B.put into

C.went through

D.broke through

12.

A.time

B.money

C.hour

D.holiday

13.

A.out

B.down

C.off

D.through

14.

A.diet

B.study

C.health

D.weight

15.

A.great

B.slow

C.little

D.enough

16.

A.walking

B.running

C.training

D.growing

17.

A.supporter

B.player

C.coach

D.fan

18.

A.left

B.moved

C.helped

D.watched

19.

A.cheat

B.make

C.beat

D.find

20.

A.easiest

B.latest

C.brightest

D.darkest

 

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