5．I want to be a writer，an inventor，a social worker，and mayor of New York City．My future is no great mystery （謎） to me，and yours doesn't have to be a mystery either!All it takes is a goal，a little planning，and a lot of self-confidence．
I get excited when I think about what I can do，and so should you．Every dream can become a reality if you work at it．You don't have to limit yourself to doing just one thing．I want to do lots of things，like Benjamin Franklin．He was a writer，an inventor，a politician，and a scientist．
Having a goal，something you really want to do，is a good place to start in solving the mystery of your future．It gives you something to work toward．Your goal may seem impossible at first，but if you break it down，it won't seem so hard．Remember，a goal is something you really want to do，not what someone else wants you to do．
  Other people can help you figure out your future，too．People who do what you want to do are your greatest resources．To find out what they do，you c an volunteer to help them，do an internship，or even just talk to them．Visiting your parents'jobs，going to career fairs，and taking part in after-school programs are other good choices．The Internet and the library are great places to research organizations and programs for young people．You can also read biographies of people who inspire you，which can help you see how other people reached their goals．If you're not certain about your future，explore different careers by asking yourself what you really like to do．
Be realistic when you make your goals but allow a little room for dreaming．Remember，it's OK you're your future to be a little mysterious．That's what makes it so exciting．Someday you may be an astronaut，a carpenter，an ambassador，a writer，a ballet dancer，or whatever else interests you．You may even do it all!
29．A ccording to the author，which is a good way of carrying out a plan to achieve a goal？A
A．To work on several plans at once．
B．To break it down into manageable steps．
C．To daydream about a satisfactory outcome．
D．To spend a few minutes planning every day．
30．What is the author trying to do in Paragraph 4 of the selection？D
A．To make reader know useful resources．
B．To inform the reader about the workplace．
C．To encourage the reader to do well in school．
D．To try to persuade the reader to try several careers．
31．Which activity would help a person to be realistic when he makes his goal？D
A．Following people one admires．
B．Feeling attracted to different careers．
C．Writing about hopes and dreams．
D．Seeking information about careers．
32．What is the effect of listing many different jobs in the opening and closing paragraphs？C
A．It proves there are many reasonable goals．
B．It encourages people to focus on one goal．
C．It stresses the many exciting career choices．
D．It shows how the author combines all these careers．

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了夢(mèng)想是要有的，只需要一個(gè)目標(biāo)，一點(diǎn)計(jì)劃和很多自信就能實(shí)現(xiàn)．

解答 29．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段All it takes is a goal，a little planning，and a lot of self-confidence可知有了目標(biāo)后要制定一些計(jì)劃；故選A．
30．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段If you're not certain about your future，explore different careers by asking yourself what you really like to do可知作者告訴讀者要多嘗試一些工作；故選D．
31．D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)最后一段Remember，it's OK you're your future to be a little mysterious．That's what makes it so exciting可知尋找有關(guān)職業(yè)的信息能幫助他變得現(xiàn)實(shí)；故選D．
32．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)最后一段That's what makes it so exciting．Someday you may be an astronaut，a carpenter，an ambassador，a writer，a ballet dancer，or whatever else interests you可知開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾列出許多不同的工作的效果是強(qiáng)調(diào)了許多令人興奮的職業(yè)選擇；故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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