Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ______ by the ongoing strikes.


  1. A.
    causing
  2. B.
    to be caused
  3. C.
    caused
  4. D.
    to cause
C
試題分析：考查分詞做定語(yǔ)用法。本句中的名稱the difficulties與動(dòng)詞cause之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故使用過(guò)去分詞的形式做定語(yǔ)修飾該名詞。句意：因?yàn)檎谶M(jìn)行的罷工導(dǎo)致的困難，Lady Gaga推遲了她的演奏會(huì)。B項(xiàng)不定式表示未來(lái)。故C正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查分詞做定語(yǔ)
點(diǎn)評(píng)：當(dāng)分詞做定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)。單獨(dú)的一個(gè)分詞做定語(yǔ)要放在名詞的前面，分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)要放在分詞的后面。
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