Question

【題目】First aid is a kind of help【1】(give) to someone who suddenly falls ill 【2】 gets injured before a doctor can 【3】(find). Often, the illness or injury is not 【4】(seriously). Here are some things about burns. You have three layers of skin that protect yourself 【5】 disease, poisons and the harmful rays of the sun. Your skin also gives you the sense of touch.

First aid is very important step in the 【6】(treat) of burns. People can get 【7】(burn) by many things, such as hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity and chemicals.

There 【8】(be) three types of burns, and they are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on 【9】 layers of the skin are burned. Different degree burns can be treated 【10】 different ways. Let’s keep these things in mind.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】given

【2】or

【3】be found

【4】serious

【5】against/from

【6】treatment

【7】burned/burnt

【8】are

【9】which

【10】in

【解析】本文是關(guān)于燒傷的一些事情。在燒傷治療中，急救是非常重要的一步。

【1】此處是過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，答案為given。

【2】句意：突然生病或受傷的人。答案為or。

【3】句意：醫(yī)生能被找到以前。此處是含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答案為be found。

【4】句意：病或傷不嚴(yán)重。形容詞在be動(dòng)詞后面做表語(yǔ)，答案為serious。

【5】句意：保護(hù)自己免遭疾病。protect---against/from保護(hù)---免遭，答案為against/from。

【6】句意：在燒傷治療中，急救是非常重要的一步。定冠詞放在名詞前面，可知此處用名詞形式，答案為treatment。

【7】句意：人們可能被很多事情燒傷。get+過(guò)去分詞，可知答案為burned/burnt。

【8】此處是there be 句型，主語(yǔ)是three types of burns，復(fù)數(shù)形式，答案為are。

【9】句意：燒傷分成一級(jí)、二級(jí)和三級(jí)燒傷，它們是根據(jù)哪一層皮膚受到損失而定的�！�哪一層”，可知答案為which。

【10】句意：用不同的方式。in different ways，可知答案為in。