精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
1.Kite flying is the sport of sending up into the air by means of the wind,a light frame covered with paper,plastic or cloth.The frame can be one of many different shapes and is attached to a long string held in the hand or wound on a drum.Kites have a long history of practical application and many different types of kite have been developed to serve various purposes.
The ancient Chinese used bird-kites to carry ropes across rivers and valleys.The current folding kite which will dive excitingly is an improved type of such a kite.With its long flat body and single pair of bird-like wings,it looks just like a large bird in the air.The modern version is usually made of tissue-paper rather than the traditional silk.
Man-lifting kites were developed in ancient times,again by the Chinese,for getting information from walled cities and army camps.In fact,as recently as the Second World War,German U-boats flew kites from their towers to lift people into the air to watch the land.These kites,which are no longer in existence,were made of light-weight cloth.They were much larger and stronger than the Chinese ones.Their design,however,was simply that of the cutter kite.Smaller in size,this type of kite is still very popular as a toy for children,being easy to make with a diamond-shaped frame,no wings and brown-paper covering.
Box-kites are another type of kite found in toy shops today.The first box-kite,named for its box-like body,was developed in the nineteenth century to test theories of flight and this type of cotton-covered kite greatly assisted the success of early aeroplane.These kites are the ancestors of a heavier version of the box-kite,which consists of two main sections,placed side by side.Developed for the peacetime purpose of fishing in strong sea wind,it is the only modern kite described which has practical value.A long-lasting plastic material has to be used for this kite,which carries fishing lines.

56.The ancient Chinese bird-kites were usually made of light frames covered withA.
A.silk             B.paper             C.cloth               D.plastic
57.The kites used by German U-boats in World War II for the military purpose were made ofC.
A.brown paper      B.plastic material     C.light-weight cloth     D.traditional silk
58.The ancient Chinese man-lifting kites were usedB.
A.to carry ropes across rivers and valleys     B.for the military purpose
C.as toy for children                          D.for fishing in strong sea wind
59.Which of the following statements is NOT true?D
A.The frame of a kite is attached to long string held in the hand or wound on drum.
B.Box-kites contribute to the success of early aeroplane.
C.The cutter kite has a diamond-shaped body but no wings.
D.The current folding kite is developed to test theories of flight.
60.The best title for this passage may beC.
A.The ancestors of modern kites     
B.The history of the Chinese kites
C.Different types and uses of kites   
D.The differences between ancient and modern kites.

分析 本文介紹了幾種不同時代不同國家的幾種不同的風箏類型以及它們的原料和用途.

解答 56.答案是A.細節(jié)理解題,根據文中句子"The modern version is usually made of tissue-paper rather than the traditional silk"現代風箏通常是由紙做成的而不是傳統的絲做成的,可見古代中國的風箏是由絲做成的,故答案選A.
57.答案是C.細節(jié)理解題,根據第三段的句子"These kites,which are no longer in existence,were made of light-weight cloth"這些風箏是由重量很輕的布料做成的,所以答案選C.
58.答案是B.細節(jié)理解題,根據第三段第一句"Man-lifting kites were developed in ancient times,again by the Chinese,for getting information from walled cities and army camps"是為了從城內和軍營獲取信息,所以答案選B.
59.答案是D.細節(jié)理解題,"The current folding kite which will dive excitingly is an improved type of such a kite"現代折疊的風箏只是一種新型風箏類型的改進,說是對飛行理論的驗證是錯誤的,所以答案選D.
60.答案是C.縱觀全文寫了不同種類的風箏及其不同的原料和性能,所以答案選C.

點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系,對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷;或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點.

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

11.-These oranges are only a dollar eighty-nine a pound.
--Well,they are _____than the others,but they don't look _______good.(  )
A.prettier; veryB.cheaper; as
C.better; toD.more expensive; so

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

12.-33miners have been lifted out after they were trapped in the mine for 68days.
-Oh,my god!They ____________a terrible time.(  )
A.may haveB.must haveC.might have hadD.must have had

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

9.(51)G.She described all the things she had to do-one was to make her bed-from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work.I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeks.She was shocked,probably thinking I'd been raised by wolves in a forest.(52)D.
Two weeks later she went into my office beaming.She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42years-and nothing bad had happened."And you know what?"she said."I don't dry my dishes anymore,either."
(53)A.One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before.The other was giving herself permission to be less that perfect.This story shows an important principle (原理) about managing time:No one can do it all.Each of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs.The problem is,many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last.They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves.(54)C.
So what is the solution?There's an easy way.Decide what you want in your life,and put that first.On a daily basis,that should include regular meals,enough sleep and time with your family.Exercise,leisure,friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life.(55)F.The choice is yours:whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life.Take a nap.Take a walk.Take time to play the piano.Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office.Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers.Fill more of your time with want-to-dos instead of have-to-dos.

A.This woman had made two major breakthroughs (突破).
B.Above all,you needn't do anything for yourself regularly.
C.They put everyone else's needs ahead of their own.
D.However,she went along with my idea.
E.Most people do not take time to relax themselves.
F.The point is to do something for yourself every day.
G.A patient came to see me about the stress in her life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

16.China won't be a fast-growing but fragile country.It has to develop it's military strength in order to make any power think twice ______trying to offend China's key interests.( 。
A.beforeB.whenC.whileD.until

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

6.When I walked into the house after school,the first thing I noticed was a box with items I recognized from my dad's office.When he told me that he was laid off,I thought he was joking.Then I noticed his seriousness and realized he was telling the truth.My father has always been a hard worker.He has prided himself on his career.(71)AI guess I had taken his work for granted.
(72)DFor starters,he was home all the time.In meant my bed had to be made,my room cleaned up,and my homework done right after school.I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs.(73)CHe seemed down,though he tried to be optimistic.He asked my brother and me to spend less.I gave up my spending money,which wasn't much.I also found a part-time job.
(74)EHe explained that he never wanted to be laid off again,so he was going to start his own business.Day by day,I watched him build it,On evening I asked if he needed help."Only if it doesn't affect school,"he said.I showed up at his office the next afternoon,and most afternoons after that for two months.
(75)GThe terrible experience for our family taught me how to deal with difficulties.Now I know that through creative problem-solving,I can always find Plan B.I can ask for help and take risks.What I have learned from my dad's understanding of business and his work ethic(信條) are two of the most important lessons I will ever learn.And they will be my principles for success.
   
A.Providing for our family has been his joy.
B.I made every effort to solve his problems.
C.I began to notice how losing his job had affected him.
D.My father's unemployment created many changes in our lives.
E.After months of searching,my dad decided to go in a totally different direction.
F.His courage and determination helped him to become successful in his new career.
G.I always knew he was a hard worker,but watching him in action influenced me a lot.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

13.Autumn blues?Let the sunshine in.
Falling leaves,withering flowers,cold winds,faint sunshine.(71)FSpirits can be low.
People who suffer from"the autumn blues"often are extremely exhausted,lack energy,need more sleep,feel increased appetite and gain weight.
"The exact cause of this condition,often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD),is not known yet,"says Chen Jue,associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center."But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability of sunlight."
One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight,the biological clock that regulates mood,sleep,and hormones is delayed,running more slowly in winter.(72)A.Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves may be altered (改變)in individuals with SAD.It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances.
"(73)C Remember,spring always lives in your heart,"Chen says.
Here are some tips to deed with autumn depression.
•Go outdoors and get some sunlight.Move around.Fresh air and exercise improve the respiratory(呼吸)system and blood circulation and regulate the nervous system.Thus,exercise is calming and relieves one's mood.
•Relax at work.Stretch,breathe deeply.Take a tea break.Think of your next vacation.
•(74)_E Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits.
•Look at bright colors,such as red and orange.Color therapy improves mood.
•Listen to your favorite music.You can dance to it,or just lie on a cozy couch,reading a novel.
•(75)BBlooming plants are cheering.
•Call friends or family when you feel lonely or depressed.Recall some happy memories.

A.Exposure to light may reset the biological clock
B.Decorate your room and work space with flowers.
C.It is a sad season,but you can try to make it happy.
D.That is the way you can use to lighten yourself.
E.Keep a chocolate bar in your pocket.
F.For many people late autumn can be a season of gloom and depression (抑郁).
G.Autumn always gives us a beautiful scene.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

10.-You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose?
-       .( 。
A.Yes,I'm sure I canB.No,hardly
C.Sorry,I can'tD.I don't think I can

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:聽力題

11.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題
17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A.One year         B.Ten years               C.Eighteen years.
18.What is the speaker's opinion on public transport?
A.It's comfortable         B.It's time-saving           C.It's cheap.
19.What is good about living in a small town?
A.It's safer             B.It's healthier              C.It's more convenient.
20.What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?
A.Busy           B.Colorful                C.Quiet.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案