The internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card(信用卡) fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Website(非法網(wǎng)站). Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.
The thieves then go shopping with your card number—or sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers(黑客)have broken down security(安全) system, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.
Several months ago, 25,000 customers of a CD universe, an online music retailer(批發(fā)商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Website after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the information.
Credit-card firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master-card is working on plans for Web only credit-card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping online. However , there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.
Ask about your credit-card firm’s online rules: under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US $ 78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at secure sites: send your credit-card information only if the Website offers advanced secure system.
If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The Website address may also start http://--the extra “s” stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.
Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.
小題1:The underlined word “fraud” in the first paragraph probably means ______.
A.cheatingB.saleC.paymentD.use
小題2:According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because ______.
A.a(chǎn) great number of stolen credit-cards are sold on the Internet every day
B.fraud on the Internet happens very often
C.many Websites break down every day
D.there are too many illegal Websites on the Internet
小題3:Thieves usually get the information of the credit-card ______.
A.because many customers lost their cards
B.by paying money for people working in the information companies
C.because of the carelessness of the customers
D.by stealing the information from Websites
小題4:If the passwords of your credit-cards are not probably kept, _____.
A.the bank and the shop will suffer great losses
B.you will not be able to get back your information
C.you might suffer great losses
D.the bank will answer for your loss
小題5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to Beat Online Credit-card Thieves
B.How to Shop on the Internet
C.Never Use Credit-card Without an Advanced Computer
D.Why Thieves Steal Credit-card Information

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析:本文主要講述現(xiàn)在在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上普遍存在的信用卡詐騙的問(wèn)題,并給出了自己的預(yù)防信用卡詐騙的建議。
小題1: A 推理題。根據(jù)第一段后4行Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Website(非法網(wǎng)站). Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.
說(shuō)明這些都是一些網(wǎng)站的詐騙行為。故該詞是指A項(xiàng)。
小題2:B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一句The internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card(信用卡) fraud.說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有大量的信用卡欺詐行為,所以我們一定要小心。故B正確。
小題3:D 推理題。根據(jù)文章第二段The thieves then go shopping with your card number—or sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers(黑客)have broken down security(安全) system, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.說(shuō)明黑客是通過(guò)偷竊網(wǎng)站的信息資料這種方式來(lái)進(jìn)行信用卡的詐騙的。故D項(xiàng)正確。
小題4:C 推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容Several months ago, 25,000 customers of a CD universe, an online music retailer(批發(fā)商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Website after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the information.
通過(guò)這個(gè)例子類(lèi)來(lái)說(shuō)明信用卡詐騙會(huì)給人們帶來(lái)很多的損失。故C正確。
小題5:A 主旨大意題。本文的討論的話題是信用卡詐騙,在文章最后3段告訴我們?nèi)绾晤A(yù)防信用卡詐騙。故A正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要討論的是信用卡詐騙的話題。要求考生讀懂文章中的每個(gè)句子的意思還要推理它們之間的關(guān)系,結(jié)合自己的生活常識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn),再通過(guò)邏輯推理和判斷,理解文章的言外之意,從而揭示文章的深層涵義。任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫(xiě)作目的,讀者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問(wèn)題。推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到,因此推理時(shí)我們務(wù)必要忠于原文,在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據(jù),即:已知部分-推論的前提,從中推測(cè)出未知部分-推理的結(jié)論,切忌妄加評(píng)論,把自己的觀點(diǎn)當(dāng)成作者的觀點(diǎn)。
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D.Most organization related with AIDS control had received money from the Global Fund before this announcement on Monday.

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