分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,屬于說(shuō)明文,主要講述了對(duì)于許多人住在城市,公園是一個(gè)重要場(chǎng)地,它們?yōu)槿藗兲峁┮粋(gè)放松和運(yùn)動(dòng)的地方,以及躲避嚴(yán)重環(huán)境污染的地方.人們常常忽略的是,公園還提供可觀的環(huán)境效益.
解答 32.答案:A.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)"an acre of trees can absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide that a typical car emits in 11,000miles of driving"可知,與本句中的absorb相對(duì)應(yīng),意為"發(fā)出".故選A.
33.答案:A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第二段第5句"Because city landscapes contain so much of these building materials,cities are usually warmer than surrounding rural areas."可知,建筑材料造成了城市熱島效應(yīng).故選A.
34.答案:C.推理判斷題.由第四段最后三句"In the winter,gardens help control the heat that materials like brick and concrete release so quickly,leading to savings on heating bills."可知,.在冬天,花園幫助控制磚和混凝土等材料的熱釋放如此之快,導(dǎo)致節(jié)省取暖費(fèi)用.故選C.
35.答案:B.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題.由最后一段,尤其是"Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy but also a smart environmental investment."可知,作者對(duì)于屋頂花園的態(tài)度是積極支持的.故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題,觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測(cè).
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41.A.left | B.kept | C.seen | D.found |
42.A.garden | B.cottage | C.room | D.road |
43.A.drink | B.glance | C.discussion | D.chat |
44.A.broke into | B.a(chǎn)rrived at | C.looked for | D.went by |
45.A.gazed at | B.faced with | C.walked around | D.cared for |
46.A.sadness | B.a(chǎn)dmiration | C.imagination | D.memory |
47.A.hoping | B.pretending | C.picturing | D.believing |
48.A.when | B.if | C.a(chǎn)lthough | D.since |
49.A.deaf | B.special | C.strange | D.blind |
50.A.a(chǎn)pproached | B.threatened | C.watched | D.caught |
51.A.what | B.why | C.unless | D.which |
52.A.fond of | B.tired of | C.familiar with | D.limited to |
53.A.follow | B.touch | C.sell | D.taste |
54.A.For | B.So | C.But | D.And |
55.A.calm | B.enthusiastic | C.sad | D.nervous |
56.A.mood | B.condition | C.place | D.life |
57.A.way | B.time | C.hand | D.chance |
58.A.peace | B.strength | C.happiness | D.success |
59.A.Actually | B.Anyway | C.However | D.Therefore |
60.A.under | B.for | C.in | D.with. |
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41.A.came | B.set | C.went | D.called |
42.A.good | B.bad | C.extra | D.few |
43.A.leaving | B.staying | C.living | D.coming |
44.A.books | B.things | C.savings | D.pounds |
45.A.put | B.looked | C.lied | D.taken |
46.A.specific | B.common | C.ordinary | D.many |
47.A.one | B.them | C.it | D.these |
48.A.priceless | B.valuable | C.worthless | D.wonderful |
49.A.a(chǎn)fraid | B.hard | C.well | D.proud |
50.A.on | B.in | C.before | D.a(chǎn)fter |
51.A.paid | B.spent | C.took | D.cost |
52.A.Before | B.After | C.If | D.Though |
53.A.checked | B.beaten | C.examined | D.spoken |
54.A.conditions | B.experiences | C.experiments | D.chances |
55.A.no matter what | B.no matter how | C.no matter when | D.no matter why |
56.A.came out | B.found out | C.sent out | D.set out |
57.A.landing | B.flying | C.boarding | D.catching |
58.A.expression | B.idea | C.thought | D.impression |
59.A.honesty | B.lies | C.goods | D.things |
60.A.learn | B.remember | C.revise | D.read. |
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36.A.difficult | B.troublesome | C.different | D.terrible |
37.A.a(chǎn)nswered | B.sighed | C.smiled | D.laughed |
38.A.platform | B.a(chǎn)ppointment | C.meeting | D.dance |
39.A.expected | B.invited | C.a(chǎn)llowed | D.chosen |
40.A.If | B.Since | C.Though | D.When |
41.A.spirits | B.feelings | C.courage | D.strength |
42.A.smooth | B.clumsy | C.slow | D.small |
43.A.Shouts | B.Laughter | C.Applause | D.Cheers |
44.A.broke away | B.went out | C.broke up | D.turned out |
45.A.ran | B.walked | C.drove | D.cycled |
46.A.opened | B.rolled | C.sharpened | D.widened |
47.A.off | B.with | C.a(chǎn)fter | D.for |
48.A.caught | B.searched | C.sought | D.spotted |
49.A.surprise | B.puzzle | C.story | D.joke |
50.A.Struggling | B.Trembling | C.Wandering | D.Whispering |
51.A.got round | B.joined in | C.turned around | D.showed off |
52.A.in | B.out | C.over | D.on |
53.A.As | B.Because | C.Until | D.So |
54.A.backward | B.forward | C.onward | D.downward |
55.A.still | B.even | C.ever | D.a(chǎn)lmost |
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