【題目】In this region of Yunnan, the Naxi people make up the 1(major) of the population. Many tourists visit the region these days, 2 (hear) of the fascinating culture of the Naxi, and other ethnic groups. It's impossible not to fall3 the city of Lijiang, with its beautiful snow-covered mountain peak, and4(it) maze of cobbled streets. Some tourists have been lucky5 to be put up by friendly Naxi people, so if someone offers you6(accommodate), think it over7you book into a guesthouse. Being part of a family is a good approach to8(learn) about another culture. Exploring the old city is 9 good experience. You may think you will get lost in the tiny streets, but don’t let this stop you! Just go down them and it's likely that you will come across something wonderful,10will be unforgettable.

【答案】

1majority

2having heard

3for

4its

5enough

6accommodation

7before

8learning

9a

10which

【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了麗江市的風(fēng)土人情,它是游客必去的地方。在云南這個(gè)地區(qū),納西族占人口的絕大多數(shù),在那里你會(huì)領(lǐng)略到納西族人的友好。

1考查名詞。句意:在云南這個(gè)地區(qū),納西族占人口的絕大多數(shù)。此處用名詞形式,故答案為majority。

2考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:許多游客來到這個(gè)地區(qū),因?yàn)樗麄兟犝f過納西族和其他民族的迷人文化。句子主語和hear之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做原因狀語;又因?yàn)榉侵^語動(dòng)詞先于謂語動(dòng)詞visit發(fā)生,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,答案為having heard。

3考查介詞。句意:不可能不去麗江市。此空填for,表示目的。

4考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:它有著美麗的白雪覆蓋的山峰,還有它那錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的鵝卵石街道。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故答案為its。

5考查副詞。句意:一些游客足夠幸運(yùn)被友好的納西族人提供住宿。故答案為enough。

6考查名詞。句意:所以,如果有人給你提供住宿,在你預(yù)訂賓館之前考慮一下。此空應(yīng)該用名詞,故答案為accommodation。

7考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:所以,如果有人給你提供住宿,在你預(yù)訂賓館之前考慮一下。此空填before,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。

8考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。approach to---,---的方法,此處to是介詞,后面用sth.doing做賓語,故答案為learning。

9考查不定冠詞。句意:探索古城是一次好的經(jīng)歷。故答案為a。

10考查非限制性定語從句。句意:只要往下走,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些美妙的東西,這將是難忘的。此處something是先行詞,后面的非限制性定語從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞,缺少主語,故填which。

to作介詞講時(shí)的用法

to作介詞講時(shí),后面常用名詞、代詞賓格和動(dòng)名詞。

the approach to---,---的方法;the key to solving the problem 解決這個(gè)問題的關(guān)鍵;the road to success 通向成功的路;a trip to London 倫敦的一次旅行;a visit to Paris pay巴黎的一次訪問;pay attention to 重視; object to反對(duì);look forward to期盼。

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