17．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有2處．涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（/\），在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞．
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
Dear Andy，
I'm glad to hear from you．You ask about my health in your last email．So I'm going to tell  you about diet．I'm a very health person．That's why we live near the sea and we often have fish．I don't know exactly what my mother will cook for us tonight，and there will probable be fish and vegetables．And of course there will also be some rices．If you come to visit me in China on one day，you won't eat many sweets．So I hope you don't have sweet tooth．
I'm going to ask my father to take some photos for the football match and I'll email them  to you．I think you'll like our team's clothes．

分析 這是一封寫給朋友的信，介紹了作者的飲食．作者住在海邊，經(jīng)常吃魚．我還讓父親拍了球賽的照片，會用郵件發(fā)給你，你會喜歡我們的隊服的．

解答 Dear Andy，
I'm glad to hear from you．You ask about my health in your last email．So I'm going to tell  you about∧diet．I'm a very health person．That's why we live near the sea and we often have fish．I don't know exactly what my mother will cook for us tonight，and there will probable be fish and vegetables．And of course there will also be some rices．If you come to visit me in China on one day，you won't eat many sweets．So I hope you don't have∧sweet tooth．
I'm going to ask my father to take some photos for the football match and I'll email them  to you．I think you'll like our team's clothes．
詳解：
1．a(chǎn)sk改成asked；時態(tài)錯誤．句意表達的是過去發(fā)生的動作，要用一般過去時態(tài)．     
2．diet前加my；句意表達錯誤．句意表達的是我想告訴你我的飲食情況．          
3．health改為healthy；形容詞錯誤．句中health修飾名詞person，要用形容詞形式．         
4．why改為because；連詞錯誤．句意表達的是原因．
 5．a(chǎn)nd改為but；連詞錯誤．句意表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折，不是承接．      
6．probable改為probably；副詞錯誤．句中probable修飾謂語部分，要用副詞形式．        
7．rices改為rice；名詞錯誤．句中rice是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)．        
8．去掉on；介詞錯誤．句中one day作時間狀語，不用介詞．         
 9．加a；短語搭配錯誤．have a sweet tooth愛吃甜食，常用短語．               
10．for改為of；短語搭配錯誤．take photos of拍照．

點評 短文改錯題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識．常考的知識點有：名詞（單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤），動詞（時態(tài)，語態(tài)，搭配，轉(zhuǎn)換），代詞（指代錯誤），形容詞和副詞（轉(zhuǎn)換，比較等級），連詞（and，but，or）等．偶爾也會考查邏輯錯誤，如本來用her，卻用了his等等．解題是要注意：以句子為單位，以動詞為中心．看句子要看完整，避免句子前后矛盾的錯誤；找錯誤要以動詞為主，動詞或與動詞有關(guān)的錯誤占了改錯的題的重要一部分．

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