【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。
There are moments in life 【1】 you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them for real!
When one door of happiness closes, 【2】 opens, but often we have been looking so long at the closed door 【3】 we don't see the one which 【4】 (open) for us already. Don't go for looks; they can deceive(欺騙). Don't go for wealth; that fades away. Go for someone 【5】 makes you smile because 【6】 takes only a smile to make a dark day bright. Dream what you want to dream; go 【7】 you want to go; be what you want to be. The happiest people don't 【8】 (necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. The brightest future will always be 【9】 (base) on a forgotten past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone 【10】 you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you're the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
【答案】
【1】when
【2】another
【3】that
【4】has been opened
【5】who/that
【6】it
【7】where
【8】necessarily
【9】based
【10】around
【解析】
試題分析:這是一篇人生哲理性的文章。告訴人們,知足常樂(lè)。五彩繽紛的明天常常建立在過(guò)去的遺忘之上。 只有對(duì)過(guò)去的失敗和傷痛不再耿耿于懷, 生 活才會(huì)變得更加美好。
【1】when 此處考查的是定語(yǔ)從句。Moments做先行詞,在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故填when。
【2】another 根據(jù)句意:一扇通往幸福的門(mén)關(guān)閉了,另一扇幸福之門(mén)打開(kāi)了。可只填another。
【3】that 固定搭配;so---that---,如此---以至于---。句意:可有多少次啊,我們徘徊在那扇關(guān)閉的 門(mén)前,卻忽略了那扇早已為我們開(kāi)啟的新的幸福之門(mén)。故填that.
【4】has been opened 根據(jù)句意:卻忽略了那扇早已為我們開(kāi)啟的新的幸福之門(mén)?芍颂幱矛F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).故填has been opened.
【5】who/that 此處考查的是定語(yǔ)從句. Someone做先行詞,從句缺少主語(yǔ),故填who/that.
【6】it 句意: 一個(gè)微笑就可以使暗淡的日子豁然開(kāi)朗。It作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ).故填it.
【7】where 此處考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:做你想做的夢(mèng),去你想去的地方。故填where。
【8】necessarily 句意:世界上最幸福的人并不一定擁有最好的東西。not necessarily不一定,故填necessarily。
【9】based 固定搭配:be based on---,以---為基礎(chǔ),故填based。
【10】around 此處考查介詞。句意:在你周?chē)拿總(gè)人。故填around。
【知識(shí)歸納】
where引導(dǎo)的從句
1. 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句
Put your coat where it was.把你的大衣放在它原來(lái)在的地方。
2. 定語(yǔ)從句
It is the farm where my father once worked .這就是我父親曾經(jīng)工作過(guò)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。
3. 表語(yǔ)從句
That is where I disagree.那就是我不同意的地方。
4. 賓語(yǔ)從句
I don’t know where he lives.我不知道他住在哪。
5. 主語(yǔ)從句
Where the meeting will be held hasn’t been decided.會(huì)議在哪舉行還沒(méi)有定下來(lái)。
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