Question

【題目】Blind imitation is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive; to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable．

In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful．When I first learned to cook, I used recipes （菜譜）and turned out some tasty dishes．But soon I grew bored．Why did you follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them．

In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously（下意識(shí)地）hold poor role models．If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others．

In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities．Those stars look great on screen．But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors．

Bless is that the person is willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply．They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation．The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them．Creative people have an endless resource of ideas．The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination．

Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not serve．Then you can say, “I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors’ tragedies and declare victory, and know that they are cheering me on．

【1】Imitation proves useful when you ．

A．know you are unique

B．lose the balance of life

C．begin to learn something new

D．get tired of routine practice

【2】To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should________．

A．forget daily fear and pain

B．choose the right example

C．a(chǎn)sk others for decisions

D．stay away from stars

【3】According to the author, the world moves on because of those who are ．

A．desperate to influence others with their knowledge

B．ready to turn their original ideas into reality

C．eager to discover what their ancestors did

D．willing to accept others’ ideas

【4】The trouble a creator faces is ．

A．the lack of strong motivation

B．the absence of practical ideas

C．how to search for more materials

D．how to use imagination creatively

【5】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A．To highlight the importance of creatively．

B．To criticize the characters of role models．

C．To compare imitation with creation．

D．To explain the meaning of success．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講述的是盲目的模仿是自我毀滅。作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的進(jìn)步、一個(gè)社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是離不開(kāi)模仿的，但是如果一直模仿而沒(méi)有任何取舍、不會(huì)做出正確的選擇，也是萬(wàn)萬(wàn)不可以的。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)第二段第一句話(huà)In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful．可知，在技能和品格培養(yǎng)的早期，模仿是有益的。由此可知，當(dāng)你開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)一件新的事情時(shí)，模仿是有用的。故選擇C。

【2】推理判斷題。由第三段 If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others．可知，如果我們不能自己做出正確的選擇，只是一味模仿，就會(huì)品嘗模仿的惡果。以及第四段If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors．可知想要避免品嘗模仿的惡果，要懂得選擇正確的偶像。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第四句The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them．可知，我們的世界之所以有所前進(jìn)，不是由于那些做前人做過(guò)的事情的人們，而是由于那些把自己內(nèi)心的想法付諸于實(shí)踐的人們。故選項(xiàng)B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination．可知，創(chuàng)造者所面臨的問(wèn)題不是用光材料，而是怎樣利用所有材料敲開(kāi)想象的大門(mén)。由此可知，創(chuàng)造者所面臨的問(wèn)題就是如何創(chuàng)造性利用想象。故選擇D。

【5】主旨大意題。從整篇文章來(lái)看，作者主要告訴我們不要盲目模仿，應(yīng)該有自己的創(chuàng)造性。在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，與該意思最接近的是選項(xiàng)A，這也正是作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的。故選擇A。