Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
Scientists in Argentina have created the world's first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.
Genetic engineering was used to introduce the "mothers'milk" genes into the animal before birth, according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.
As an adult, the cloned cow "will produce milk that is similar to that of humans", which will prove "a development of great importance for the nutrition of infants(嬰兒)", said the institute. "The cloned cow, named Rosita ISA, is the first in the world with two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk," said the statement.
In April, scientists in China published details of research showing that they had created dairy cows which produced milk containing proteins found in human breast milk. But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two, meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.
“Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows'milk by adding two human genes, which do good to the immune system of infants,” said Adrian Mutto, from the National University of San Martin which worked with the institute.
Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute made all Argentines proud. She also said that she had rejected the "honor" of having the cow named after her. "They came to tell me that the name is Cristina, but what woman would like to have a cow named after her? It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita.”
（1）What is the passage mainly about?
A.The importance of genetic engineering.
B.Ways to improve mothers' milk.
C.A cloned cow to produce human-like milk.
D.Advanced agricultural technology in Argentina.
（2）Which of the following can best replace “more closely resemble” in Paragraph 4?
A.have more varieties than
B.be more similar to
C.have more nutrition than
D.be more different from
（3）What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchner's statements?
A.She was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute.
B.She considered it an honor to name the special cow.
C.She felt it improper to be named after the cow.
D.She refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
【解析】本文主要講了阿根廷的科學(xué)家創(chuàng)造出了世界上第一頭含有兩個人類基因的奶牛，目的是可以使得奶牛產(chǎn)的牛奶含有和人類母乳中相似的營養(yǎng)成分，從而提高牛奶的營養(yǎng)，增加嬰兒的免疫力。

（1）C 主旨大意題。本文主要講了通過克隆奶牛，使得它產(chǎn)出和人類母乳相似的牛奶。故選C。

（2）B 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two, meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.可知，中國的科學(xué)家引用了人類的一個基因來使得牛奶中包含和人類母乳相似的蛋白質(zhì)，而阿根廷的科學(xué)家引入兩個基因會使得牛奶更加和母乳相似，所以more closely resemble意思指的是更加相似。故選B。

（3）A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段的Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute made all Argentines proud.可知，她對機構(gòu)做出的這項研究很滿意。故選A。