【題目】短文改錯(cuò)(共10 小題;每小題 1分,滿分10分)
下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧) ,并在下面加上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last Monday, we were having our Chinese lesson while the teacher suddenly slipped and fell. We were both worried about her. One of the boy carried her on his back, with the help of some others, to the hospital immediately. It turned out that her right leg was broken but she had to stay in hospital. The following day, we went to visit him with flowers and fruit. Seeing her lie in bed with her leg wrapped in bandages, we felt sorry for her and hoped that she will recover soon. This Thursday, she had returned to the class in a wheelchair to give us lessons. We were all deep moved and proud of having such responsible teacher.
【答案】
【1】while → when
【2】both→ all
【3】boy → boys
【4】but→ and
【5】him → her
【6】lie→ lying
【7】will →would
【8】去掉had
【9】deep→ deeply
【10】such后加a
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述了上周一我們的語文老師在上課時(shí)突然摔倒了,學(xué)生們立即將老師送去醫(yī)院。老師的左腿骨折了需要在醫(yī)院休息,但這周四,老師就返校坐著輪椅給我們上課,我們都十分感動(dòng)并很自豪有這么負(fù)責(zé)的老師。
【1】while → when考察連詞。While指一段時(shí)間,從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。When即指時(shí)間段,又指時(shí)間點(diǎn),when引導(dǎo)的從句中動(dòng)詞可以是短暫性動(dòng)詞或延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。Slip是短暫性動(dòng)詞,故把while改成when。
【2】both→ all 考察代詞。Both指兩個(gè)人或物,all指三個(gè)以上的人或物。同學(xué)的人數(shù)不只2個(gè),故把both改成all。
【3】boy → boys考察搭配。固定搭配中one of the+ pl.boy應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【4】but→ and考察連詞。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,and表并列關(guān)系。老師的腿骨折了并且她不得不住院。故把but改為and。
【5】him → her考察人稱代詞,文中提到語文老師是女的,故把him改為her。
【6】lie→ lying考察動(dòng)詞。see sb. do sth.強(qiáng)調(diào)看見某人做過某事see sb. doing sth.強(qiáng)調(diào)看見某人正在做某事。同學(xué)們看見老師正躺在床上,故把lie改成lying。
【7】will →would考察時(shí)態(tài)。本文故事發(fā)生在過去,一般過去時(shí),will改成would。
【8】去掉had考察時(shí)態(tài)。This Thursday為一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志,故去掉had。
【9】deep→ deeply考察副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故把deep改成deeply。
【10】such后加a 考察固定搭配。such + a(n)+(adj.)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,故加a。
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