When a young man starts to earn his own living, he

can no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes,                       1.

or his room, but he has to work till he wants to live                           2.

comfortable. If he spends most of his time playing                          3.

about in the way that he used to as a child, they will go                       4.

hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society that he used                  5.

to break the laws of his parents, he may go to the prison.                  6.

If, therefore, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has                  7.

better health, he can have the great happiness of seeing                   8.

himself to make steady progress in his job and of                           9.

building up for himself his own position in society.                        10.

 

【答案】

1.pay 后加for

【解析】(sb) pay for sth , 注意與pay的用法區(qū)別。

【考點(diǎn)】固定配搭

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】若受漢語(yǔ)干擾,考生不能發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤。

2.till改為if

【解析】本題難度較大,因?yàn)槭沁壿嬌系腻e(cuò)誤。根據(jù)上下文的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思,要用if 表?xiàng)l件,不能用till表時(shí)間。

【考點(diǎn)】狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞(邏輯上的錯(cuò)誤)

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】考生如果不把握好上下文的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思,會(huì)不能發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)答案。

【備考建議】近年來(lái),短文改錯(cuò)出現(xiàn)邏輯上的錯(cuò)誤是熱點(diǎn),不能輕視,備考時(shí)要加強(qiáng)訓(xùn)練,平時(shí)在做題時(shí)如果發(fā)現(xiàn)難改的題目要多點(diǎn)往邏輯上的錯(cuò)誤思考,狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞和過(guò)渡詞是常改的對(duì)象,請(qǐng)注意這一特點(diǎn)。

3.comfortable改為comfortably

【解析】 要用副詞來(lái)修飾行為動(dòng)詞。

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞與副詞互改

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】本題難度不大,習(xí)慣用中文思考的考生可能看不出來(lái)。

【備考建議】形容詞與副詞互改是改錯(cuò)題的一個(gè)考點(diǎn),所以要熟悉它們經(jīng)常修飾的詞語(yǔ),例如副詞可以修飾副詞,形容詞,動(dòng)詞等等。另外還要注意這兩類(lèi)詞的級(jí)方面的錯(cuò)誤,又如:than的出現(xiàn),前面的形容詞與副詞要用比較級(jí),more 的出現(xiàn)經(jīng)常被刪除,因?yàn)椴淮嬖诒容^,(見(jiàn)83題今年又有)這些都是要注意的,請(qǐng)大家要在備考的過(guò)程中多點(diǎn)積累。

4.they改為he

【解析】全文都是講he的故事,they在這里是指代有錯(cuò)。

【考點(diǎn)】代詞誤用。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】考生粗心的話可能看不出來(lái)。

【備考建議】改錯(cuò)經(jīng)常有這一類(lèi)的錯(cuò)誤出現(xiàn),代詞誤用也是近年來(lái)的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn),這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤很經(jīng)典,值得收藏。

5.that 改為as 或like

【解析】本句as/like表示“象….一樣”, that無(wú)法表達(dá)句意。

【考點(diǎn)】連詞誤用(邏輯上的錯(cuò)誤)

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】考生如果不把握好上下文的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思,會(huì)不能發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)答案。

【備考建議】見(jiàn)77題建議。

6.去掉the

【解析】go to the prison去那個(gè)監(jiān)獄  go to prison 去坐監(jiān)

【考點(diǎn)】冠詞誤用

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】這類(lèi)短語(yǔ)考生平時(shí)不注意的話會(huì)以為它們意思是一樣的或粗心的話可能看不出來(lái)。

【備考建議】在備考中平時(shí)要積累這些詞語(yǔ),弄清它們的區(qū)別,又如:go to (the)hospital, go to (the)school等等。

7.therefore改為however

【解析】根據(jù)本句的上下文,這里明顯表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系不是因果關(guān)系。

【考點(diǎn)】副詞(邏輯上的錯(cuò)誤)

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】考生如果不把握好上下文的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思,會(huì)不能發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)答案。

【備考建議】見(jiàn)77題建議。

8.better 改為good

【解析】根據(jù)上下文這里不存在比較的意義。

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞(級(jí)的互改)

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】本題難度較大,考生不容易看出,誤改其它答案。

【備考建議】見(jiàn)78題建議。

9.去掉to

【解析】根據(jù)意思,應(yīng)是用see sb do 的結(jié)構(gòu)。

【考點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】本題應(yīng)該難度不大,一般考生可以作答,除非被himself蒙蔽。

【備考建議】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞的改錯(cuò)每年都有,但要注意這個(gè)趨勢(shì):以前一般改3個(gè)動(dòng)詞左右的說(shuō)法不存在了。

10.正確

【解析】本題沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法上的錯(cuò)誤。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】千萬(wàn)別忘記:一般有一條對(duì)的,別區(qū)別改了

【備考建議】不夠時(shí)間的話別全部打勾,不給分怎么辦。窟是練好速度才是上策。

 

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