Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡題號為66-75的相應位置上。

Working out helps you deal with stress in your job, relationships or any area of life. It is possibly 【1】 exercise is a form of stress itself and helps your body deal with it in a better way. Australian researchers found that those 【2】 did 30 minutes of aerobic (有氧的) exercise three times a week responded better to stress and had 【3】 (low) blood pressure.

Even 【4】 little exercise, from an easy 10-minute walk to an intense aerobics, seems to decrease your feeling 【5】 anxiety. Working out regularly may make you smarter now and lessen the 【6】 (possible) that you’ll lose brain function at your age. According to a recent animal study, exercise can 【7】 (actual) help the brain develop new cells. In the last few years, it 【8】 (show) in several studies that regular aerobic exercise can improve the quality of sleep. Naturally, this can make you less tired and be able to function better during the day.

Finally, there’s one more reason to keep 【9】 (exercise). When you work out regularly, your body simply functions better and you are healthier and less likely 【10】 (suffer) painful physical condition.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】because

【2】who

【3】lower

【4】a

【5】of

【6】possibility

【7】actually

【8】has been shown

【9】exercising

【10】to suffer

【解析】文章介紹了鍛煉的好處。

【1】考查連詞。句意：鍛煉有助于你解決工作中的壓力，生活中的關系等。這可能因為鍛煉本身就是一種壓力，它以一種更好的方式來幫助你的身體。根據(jù)句意，該空應填because�！癰ecause exercise is a form of stress itself and helps your body deal with it in a better way”在句中做表語。

【2】考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知，“____2____ did 30 minutes of aerobic (有氧的) exercise three times a week”是定語從句，修飾those，引導詞在從句中做主語，指人，故該從句要用who引導。

【3】考查形容詞比較級。句意：一周進行三次有氧運動的人的血壓更低。lower是low的比較級，修飾blood pressure。

【4】考查冠詞。a little意為“一點”，修飾名詞exercise。句意：甚至一點點的鍛煉，從比較容易的10分鐘散步到高強度的有氧運動，似乎都能減輕你的焦慮。

【5】考查介詞。a feeling of anxiety意為“一種焦慮感”，其中，of表示同位關系。

【6】考查名詞。possibility是名詞，做動詞lessen的賓語。

【7】修飾副詞。actually是副詞，在句中做狀語。

【8】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在過去的幾年里，數(shù)個研究都表明有規(guī)律的有氧運動可以提高睡眠質量。以“in the last/past+時間段”做時間狀語，句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。該句形式主語為it，代指that regular aerobic exercise can improve the quality of sleep。主語和show之間是被動關系，綜上，該空應填has been shown。

【9】考查非謂語動詞。keep doing 意為“一直做某事，保持做某事”，doing做keep的賓語。

【10】考查固定句式。be likely to do意為“可能做某事”。