閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求,并將答案寫在二卷答題紙上)。
[1] What does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.
[2] First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher. Instead of waiting for teachers to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
[3] Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language but . They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. They are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
[4] Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language.
[5] What kind of language learners are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively and purposefully. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques above.
【小題1】 What is the main idea of the text? (Please answer within 10 words.)
________________________________________________________________________
【小題2】 Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one?
They make efforts to seek their own ways of learning rather than wait for explanations from their teachers.
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
【小題3】 Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
【小題4】 If you want to be a successful language learner, what should you do? (Please answer within 20 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
【小題5】 Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
【小題1】The secret of successful language learning/How to be a successful language learner/ Successful language learning techniques
【小題1】Instead of waiting for teachers to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.
【小題1】 look for such a chance
【小題1】 To be a successful language learner, I will learn more independently, actively and purposefully.
【小題1】對(duì)于那些成功的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者來說, 學(xué)會(huì)用所學(xué)的語(yǔ)言去思考,遠(yuǎn)比單純地知道每個(gè)單詞的意思要重要的多。
解析
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:山東省泰安寧陽(yáng)四中2012屆高三10月階段性測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:051
閱讀表達(dá)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
Food&drink
Longer distance public transports sometimes sell food and drink on board, and/or have a dedicated buffet car and/or dining car.However, some urban transport systems forbid the consumption of food, drink, or even chewing gum when riding on public transport.Sometimes only types of food are forbidden with more risk of making the vehicles dirty, e.g.ice creams and French fries.
________
In addition to talking to each other, many passengers use their cell phone in public transport.Although usually not allowed, sometimes music is played aloud.Some rail operators provide "quiet cars" where also talking is not allowed.On trains and buses in Hong Kong, buses and trains provide free TV.Buses provide gossip and hi-tech news, while trains provide news.
Safety
Despite the occasional highly publicized incident, the vast majority of modern public transport systems are well designed and patrolled and generally have low crime rates.Good lighting, CCTV, mirrors to see round blind corners and ensuring that there are always a good number of other people around can be used to increase safety and create a feeling of safety.Most transit operators have developed methods to discourage people from using their facilities for overnight shelter.
When compared to the private car however, public transport is a very safe form of transport in terms of deaths per passenger.By way of contrast, car accidents as estimated to cause some 1 million fatalities per year world wide.In the United States alone there were 42,643 automobile accident fatalities in 2003, almost three times the total number of murders(14,408).
1.What's the best title of the passage?(Within 10 words)
____________________________
2.Which of the sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
In order to keep the transportation tools clean, in many cases for passengers many kinds of things are not allowed to take with.
_____________________________
3.Why does the author think public transport systems are relatively safe according to this passage?(Within 30 words)
_____________________________
4.Fill in the blank to complete the passage.
_____________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence.
_____________________________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)要求回答問題。
Even if you really enjoy your job, it’s still possible to battle boredom as you work. You may not be able to make big changes—or change your job—but you can make small adjustments to your routine that can make every day seem, well, a little less routine.
1. Switch Your Seat
Change your outlook at the office by changing your office. Ask your supervisor to help you find a new desk. Even switching desks with a neighboring coworker can offer a fresh atmosphere.
If it's not possible to change your location, see if you can change your desk’s direction. A new view can be just as refreshing as a new location.
2. ______________
Start and end your day in a different way. Consider a new mode of transportation, if it’s possible. Take a subway. Ride a bike on sunny days. Carpool with a coworker. Use a new route to get to your job. You needn't change it for ever—just long enough to help you escape the boredom.
3. Find a New Work Style
Sick of attending that long-standing Monday morning meeting? Try to change it to the afternoon.
If you find yourself feeling most bored in the afternoons, try to arrange to do your favorite tasks then and tackle less desirable projects in the mornings.
If you usually communicate with coworkers via email and instant messaging, start dealing with people face to face. Increased communication with coworkers may help improve your mood.
4. Get and Set a Goal
If your work is short of objectives, it's no wonder that work has become boring. Identify a goal and set an “achieve by” date for it.
Your goal needn’t be noble as long as you have enough enthusiasm for it. Perhaps you want to make a new project. Maybe you’d like to pursue a promotion. Or you may even set a goal of finding a new job altogether. Whatever it is, actively move toward an objective.
What is the purpose of the passage? (within 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
You will feel bored when you are not working toward something.
____________________________________________________________________________
Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (within 8 words)
List three methods of escaping from boredom in your daily. (within 5 words for each)
① ②________________________________
③_______________________________
Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
[1] Many people spend a lot of time making money because they believe the money itself will make them happy, or will guard them against things that will make them unhappy.They make great efforts to achieve that perfect relationship, the perfect house, the beautiful body, the approval of others, all in an attempt to be happy.
[2] Sometimes these things make people happy; other times, people stress over not having reached the goals, or reach them and find they’re still unhappy.Other times, people focus on just one goal and don’t have time for other things that will make them truly happy.
[3] Some experts studying human happiness and the factors that contribute to it have identified several key areas of life that seem to be more related to personal happiness.Some of them are the things like money, friends, health and living conditions; others are things you may not think of in your daily life, such as your neighborhood and sense of meaning in life.
[4] So while setting your goals, remember all of the areas of life that are important to you and find a balanced lifestyle including social support, personal development, physical health and meaningful pursuits(追求) besides career success and financial security._____________, your attitude about life and the things that happen to you each day can also have a great effect on your level of happiness and life satisfaction.In addition to being optimistic, happy people tend to believe they are the masters of their fate, rather than the victims of circumstance.
[5] Explore the state of your life, assess how truly happy you are, and find a direction to work toward that will likely bring more happiness.Reach your goals, set new ones and live a life that truly makes you happy.
What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? (Please answer within 15 words.)
Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?
It’s impossible for those that stick to one thing only to experience happiness from other things.
Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(Please answer within 5 words.)
Do you think money could bring true happiness? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)
Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年山東省臨沂市沂南二中高二下學(xué)期質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)
[1]Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you’d be right. To have fun? That’s true, too. But there’s more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Women’s Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.
[2]Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that athletics wi1l take up all your study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don’t. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.
[3]Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals. you’re learning how to be successful. Those skills will at work and in family life.
[4] Sports are good for a girl’s health. In addition to being fit and maintaining (維持) a healthy weight, girls who p1ay sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis (骨質(zhì)疏松).
[5]Playing sports builds self-confidence. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape, maintain a healthy weight, and make new friends.
[6] Exercise cuts the pressure. Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a person’s mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. And being on a team creates tight bonds between friends. It’s good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!
【小題1】What’s the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)
【小題2】List three advantages that exercise can give you when you are in school. (two words for each)
【小題3】Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
【小題4】Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
【小題5】What can lift your mood while playing sports? (no more than l5 words)
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2011年新課標(biāo)高三上學(xué)期單元測(cè)試(1)英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀表達(dá) (共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后面的要求答題。(請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)
After achieving a 9 percent GDP growth, hosting a successful Olympic Games and carrying out its first space walk the year before last, you'd think China would be happy.__________________.That, at least, is the opinion of a new book written by a group of Chinese authors.
China Is Not Happy was published in March, 2009.It is a follow-up to the 1996 work China Can Say No, a bestseller that complained about the influence of the West, and the US in particular, on China.Thirteen years later, the authors of China Is Not Happy list their dissatisfaction with how China is being treated in the world today.
They argue that China needs to use its growing power and economic resources to build its own position of preeminence (卓越)."From looking at the history of human civilization, we are most qualified to lead this world." the book says.
The authors, single out the US for special scorn (輕蔑)."The economic problem has shown the Chinese people that America does have problems, that what we've been saying is right," said one of the authors.Zxxk
The book has become a bestseller in many Chinese bookstores.Yet much of the response to the book has been negative.Several reviews in the Chinese media have criticized the book's radical (激進(jìn)的) opinions.The book is a way to "fish money from the pockets of the angry youth and angry elderly," wrote one critic in the China Youth Daily.Meanwhile, a well-known sociologist, Li Yinhe, has said that China needs patriotism (愛國(guó)主義), but there is a limit.In her blog she wrote, "If we are to bully (欺負(fù)) other countries, take the world's resources and try to lead it, we're going over the top."
76.List three great achievements that China made in 2008 based on the text.(Please answer within 20 words.)
①
②
③
77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words.(Please answer within 6 words.)
78.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Ancient China was advanced and it was Chinese who created developed civilization, so we Chinese should be the leader of the world.
79.What is the main idea of the last Paragraph? (Please answer within 10words.)
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
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