Question

【題目】 短文改錯

【1】 No matter what hard the project is, I will finish it on time.

【2】 They were extreme sad at the thought of their missing dog.

【3】 I was about to lock the door while the telephone rang.

【4】 Burying in his study, he didn’t know that all the others had left.

【5】 It’s so nice weather that I’d like to take a walk.

【6】 Mr. Smith insisted that the thief put into prison.

【7】 The number of teenagers injured in the earthquake is frightened.

【8】. Smoking can do damage for your health.

【9】 I find the man is very difficult to get along.

【10】 My father bought a new bike for me which price added up to more than 1000 Yuan.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】what— how

【2】extreme —extremely

【3】while— when

【4】Burying—Buried

【5】so—such

【6】put前加be

【7】frightened— frightening

【8】for—to

【9】along后加with

【10】which— whose

【解析】

試題分析：改正下列句中的錯誤。

【1】what— how 此處hard是形容詞，故把what— how。

【2】extreme —extremely 副詞修飾形容詞，故把extreme —extremely。

【3】while— when 固定句式：be about to do sth. when----，正要做某事，這時候---。故把while— when。

【4】Burying—Buried 固定詞組：be buried in 專心于---，此處是過去分詞做狀語，故把Burying—Buried。

【5】so—such weather是名詞，故把so—such。

【6】put前加be 此處insist堅持要求，極力主張，后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣（should）+動詞原形，the thief 和put之間是被動關(guān)系，故在put前加be。

【7】frightened— frightening 句意：地震是令人害怕的。故把frightened— frightening。

【8】for—to 固定短語：do damage to sb./do sb. damage對---造成傷害。故把for—to。

【9】along后加with 固定詞組：get along with sb.與某人相處。故在along后加with。

【10】which— whose bike做先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做定語，故把which— whose。

【知識拓展】

1.when后的從句謂語動詞既可是延續(xù)性動詞,也可是短暫性動詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞：

句型A：be about to do…when…正要做…這時(發(fā)生另一事)

句型B：was/were doing…when…正在…這時(發(fā)生另一事)

句型C：had done…when…剛要做…這時(發(fā)生另一事)

（1）We were about to set out when it began to rain.我們剛要出發(fā)天突然下雨了.

（2）He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他剛一坐下手機就響了.

（3）I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進水里.

2.（1）so + 形容詞/副詞 + that + 從句,如：This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.（這個故事如此有趣以至我想再讀一次.）

（2）so+形容詞/副詞+(a/an)+(單數(shù))復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞／+that+從句,如果句中的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其前就要用

a或an,如果是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或者,前面就不用,如： Those are so beautiful flowers that wants to pick them.（那 些花是如此漂亮以至那個女孩想要摘下它們.）

（3）such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that+從句,如：It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.（這是一個如此有趣的故事以至我想再讀一次.）

溫馨提示：so+表示數(shù)量的詞many/much/few/little(少)+名詞，此時不能用such.