3．"Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move，"said David Belle，the founder of park our （ also called free running-a kind of extreme sport）．
Do you love running？It is a good exercise，yet many people find it boring．But what if making your morning jog a creative one？Like jumping from walls and over gaps，and ground rolls？Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale？Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way．It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide．
Yes，that's park our，an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible，getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of thehuman body．Park our is considered an extreme sport．As its participants dash around a city，they may jump over fences，run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop．
Park our can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds，but its participants see parkour much more than that．Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of thephilosophy（理念） behind parkour．This is the same as life．You must determine your destination，go straight，jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life，to reach the destination successfully．A parkour lover said，"I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life，my way to do everything．"
Another philosophy we've learnt from parkour is freedom．It can be done by anyone，at any time，anywhere in the world．It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence．

58．Parkour has become popular throughout the world because ofC．
A．its risks and tricks     
B．its founder，David Belle
C．the film，Casino Royale      
D．the varieties of participants
59．The underlined word"obstacles"in Paragraph 2is closest in meaning to"A"．
A．barriers        
B．objects     
C．roofs       
D．streets
60．Which of the following is true of parkour？B
A．It is a good but boring sport．
B．It challenges human abilities．
C．It needs special training．
D．It is a team sport．
61．Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour？D
A．Sports and extremes．
B．Excitement and popularity．
C．Dreams and success．
D．Determination and freedom．

分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀，屬于說明文，主要講述的是一項受人歡迎的運動parkour，介紹了這些運動的由來以及特點和背后所暗含的哲理．

解答 58．C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段后3行Like jumping from walls and over gaps and ground rolls？Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale？Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way．It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide．可知parkour的流行主要是因為邦德的電影．故C正確．
59．A．推理判斷題．根據(jù)本句Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way．可知Bond越過了路上的障礙物，該詞是指障礙物的意思．故A正確．
60．B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds，but its participants see parkour much more than that．可知這項運動能夠讓挑戰(zhàn)人類的能力，讓我們克服存在的困難．實現(xiàn)自己的目標．故B正確．
61．D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy （哲理） behind parkour．This is the same as life．You must determine your destination，go straight，and jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life，to reach the destination successfully．可知決心和自由是存在與這項運動背后的事物．故D正確．

點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀，題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題，推理判斷題．做題時學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細閱讀原文，把握文章主要內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項含義，從中選出正確答案，一定要做到有理有據(jù)，切忌胡亂猜測

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