Question

用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

occur      inhabitant     crowd     measure     strong reduce     similarity      poor      fortunate    disaster

1.A fire broke out in the factory. ___________, one of the firefighters was killed.

2.The boy knows much about the           and differences between pop music and classical music.

3.The government is making efforts to ________the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep.

4.         have been taken to reduce pollution in developing countries.

5.He threw it forward with all his         .

6.The buses are so        during the rush hour.

7.The polluted air and water can explain the main reason why the ________here are getting ill one by one.

8.Our goal is to reduce the number of the families in         in the village.

9.An unexpected storm  　　 when we were enjoying the pleasant voyage at the Yellow Sea.

10.One million five hundred thousand people died in natural _____ between 1980 and 2000

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1. Unfortunately   

2. similarities   

3. reduce   

4. Measures 

5.strength

6. crowded       

7.inhabitants    

8. poverty  

9.occurred  

10.disasters

【解析】

試題分析：

1. Unfortunately   副詞不幸地；在句中做狀語修飾整個句子。

2.similarities   本句中的similarity與后面的difference構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，表示相似與差異之處。

3. reduce   動詞減少reduce。為了讓居民有安靜的睡眠，政府正在努力減少交通的噪音。

4.Measures 名詞措施measure；本題是一個固定搭配take measures to do sth采取措施做某事。

5.strength 名詞力氣strength；要注意其與power權(quán)力等差別。

6.crowded    形容詞擁擠的crowded；句意：在上下班高峰期間，公交車很擁擠。

7.inhabitants  名詞居民inhabitant；句意：被污染的空氣和水可以解釋為什么居民們一個接一個地病倒的原因。

8. poverty  名詞poverty貧窮；in poverty在貧窮中；

9.occurred  動詞occur發(fā)生；當(dāng)我們在黃山欣賞美麗的景色的時候，一場沒有預(yù)料到的暴雨突然下了起來。

10. disasters 名詞災(zāi)難disaster。句意：在1980到2000之間150萬人死于自然災(zāi)害中。

考點：考查單詞短語的識記和拼寫

點評：單詞拼寫考察實詞居多，特別應(yīng)注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的變化，動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)的變化，形容詞和副詞的變化，以及虛擬語氣等具體語法的使用。