【題目】

【1】Will the clothing give protection against______(extreme) cold?

【2】With more forests______(destroy),huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each year.

【3】The little zebra made a jump for the riverbank with all its strength,escaping______(kill) by the crocodile.

【4】Do you know the trouble I have______(learn) the English grammar?

【5】It is the third time that he______(win)first prize in me competition.

【6】They insisted that he______present at me meeting.

【7】Don't talk about such things______you are not sure of.

【8】I've come to the point______I can't stand him.

【9】He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting______at a hotel for the night.

【10】Tom is the only one of the boys who______late this morning.

【答案】

【1】extremely

【2】destroyed

【3】being killed

【4】learning

【5】has won

【6】be

【7】as

【8】where

【9】up

【10】was

【解析】本題考查句中單詞的正確形式，和定語從句的語法知識(shí)。要認(rèn)真分析句意和結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合相關(guān)知識(shí)填寫單詞的正確形式。

【1】extremely.

考查副詞。句意：這件衣服能防極冷天氣嗎？修飾形容詞cold用副詞，指非常冷，極冷。故填extremely.

【2】destroyed.

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：隨著森林的破壞，每年都有大量的好土壤被沖走。forests和destroy是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故填destroyed.

【3】being killed.

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這只小斑馬用盡全力跳向河岸，逃脫了鱷魚的捕殺。句中主語The little zebra和動(dòng)詞kill是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，escape后加動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，故填-ing形式的被動(dòng)being killed.

【4】learning.

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你知道我學(xué)習(xí)英語語法有什么困難嗎? have trouble(in) doing sth.表示做某事有困難，用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。故填learning.

【5】has won.

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這是他第三次在我的比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。It is the +序數(shù)詞+time that…表示是某人第幾次做某事，主句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)is，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填has won.

【6】be.

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們堅(jiān)持要參加我的會(huì)議。insist后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，動(dòng)詞用（should）+動(dòng)詞原形，故填be.

【7】as.

考查連詞。句意：不要說那些你不確定的事情。此處是as引導(dǎo)的定語從句，與such搭配，故填as.

【8】where.

考查關(guān)系副詞。句意：我已經(jīng)到了不能忍受他的程度了。先行詞是the point，在定語從句中作狀語，指在這種程度，故填where.

【9】up.

考查副詞。句意：他決定開車回家，而不是在旅館過夜。put up at a hotel“在旅館住宿”，故填up.

【10】was.

考查主謂一致。句意：湯姆是今天早上唯一一個(gè)遲到的男孩。句中包含定語從句，先行詞被the only one修飾，動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故填was.

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