【題目】Under Water
June was sitting by the swimming pool in her new swimsuit. Feeling really hot, she dived into the water. _____ else was in the pool. It was so good to have the whole pool to herself. The fresh water cooled her body immediately. She _____ on swimming around the pool.
Not having swum in the past several years and being a bit out of shape, June grew _____ easily. “Ah, no pain, no gain,” she thought to herself. June continued to swim, realizing that her head was hurting and her breathing became _____. Then she saw the lifeguard and some others around the pool. No sense in embarrassing (使尷尬) herself or bothering anyone, she _____ on.
Then June found herself in the middle of the pool. Deciding not to make a _____, she continued on. Finally she made it to the other side of the pool. Tiredness and weakness made it difficult for June to get out of the pool. As she stood, her body swayed (搖擺) back and forth, losing her _____.
Realizing she needed help but unable to even say anything, she leaned against the pool side. Several minutes later she had enough _____ to pull her body up out of the pool. Sitting at the side of the pool, she felt that someone was staring at her. It was the lifeguard. June was only able to wave her hand, telling him that she was okay.
Have you ever found yourself in such a situation and you don’t ask for help? Maybe you’re afraid you’ll be made a laughing stock ( 笑 柄 ). We’ve all been there. There is nothing wrong in asking for help. _____ has many ups and downs. When you find yourself unable to “keep your head above water,” stop, look around and ask for help before you find yourself “_____”. The journey of life will be happier and more satisfying.
【1】A.EveryoneB.SomeoneC.AnybodyD.Nobody
【2】A.keptB.livedC.agreedD.came
【3】A.surprisedB.tiredC.excitedD.calm
【4】A.hotB.difficultC.freeD.quiet
【5】A.walkedB.rodeC.swamD.ran
【6】A.markB.faceC.pointD.scene
【7】A.sightB.wayC.balanceD.courage
【8】A.energyB.roomC.patienceD.reason
【9】A.EmotionB.WorkC.LifeD.Time
【10】A.fallingB.drowning (溺死)C.hesitating(猶豫)D.screaming
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【5】C
【6】D
【7】C
【8】A
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
本文為一篇夾敘夾議的文章。記敘了瓊?cè)ビ斡鞠萑肜Ь,害怕自己成為笑柄而不尋求幫助的故事,告訴我們?cè)搶で髱椭臅r(shí)候也需要向他人尋求幫助。
【1】
考查不定代詞詞義辨析。句意:游泳池里沒有其他人。A. Everyone每個(gè)人;B. Someone某人;C. Anybody任何人;D. Nobody沒有人。結(jié)合后文It was so good to have the whole pool to herself. 能獨(dú)享整個(gè)游泳池真是太好了?芍,泳池里只有瓊一個(gè)人,沒有其他人。故選D項(xiàng)。
【2】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她不停地繞著游泳池游泳。A. kept保持,持續(xù);B. lived生活;C. agreed同意;D. came來。結(jié)合語境可知,泳池里沒有人,她不停地游泳。故選A項(xiàng)。
【3】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:由于在過去的幾年里沒有游泳,而且身體有些走形,瓊很容易就累了。A. surprised驚訝的;B. tired疲憊的;C. excited興奮的;D. calm平靜的。結(jié)合前文Not having swum in the past several years and being a bit out of shape由于在過去的幾年里沒有游泳,而且身體有些走形,推測(cè)瓊很容易就累了。故選B項(xiàng)。
【4】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:瓊繼續(xù)游泳,意識(shí)到自己頭疼,呼吸困難。A. hot炎熱的;B. difficult困難的;C. free自由的;D. quiet安靜的。結(jié)合前文realizing that her head was hurting意識(shí)到頭疼,推測(cè)此處瓊呼吸也變得困難。故選B項(xiàng)。
【5】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:沒必要讓自己難堪或打擾別人,她繼續(xù)游著。A. walked走;B. rode騎;C. swam游;D. ran跑。結(jié)合前文No sense in embarrassing (使尷尬) herself or bothering anyone沒必要讓自己難堪或打擾別人,因此,即使瓊呼吸困難,她也繼續(xù)游泳。故選C項(xiàng)。
【6】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她決定不出丑,繼續(xù)游下去。A. mark標(biāo)記;B. face臉;C. point點(diǎn);D. scene場(chǎng)景。make a scene為固定搭配,意為“出丑”。故選D項(xiàng)。
【7】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她站著的時(shí)候,身體前后搖晃,失去了平衡。A. sight視線;B. way道路;C. balance平衡;D. courage勇氣。lose one’s balance為固定搭配,意為“失去平衡”。故選C項(xiàng)。
【8】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:幾分鐘后,她有了足夠的體力把身體從水池里拉出來。A. energy能量,體力;B. room空間;C. patience耐心;D. reason原因。結(jié)合前文瓊累得站不住,失去了平衡,因此她也沒有體力將自己從水池里拉出來。故選A項(xiàng)。
【9】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:人生有許多起起落落。A. Emotion情感;B. Work工作;C. Life生活;D. Time時(shí)間。結(jié)合語境,人生有許多起起落落。故選C項(xiàng)。
【10】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無法“把頭伸出水面”時(shí),停下來,環(huán)顧四周,在你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己“溺水”之前尋求幫助。A. falling墜落;B. drowning 溺死;C. hesitating猶豫;D. screaming尖叫。結(jié)合前文When you find yourself unable to “keep your head above water,” 當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無法“把頭伸出水面”時(shí),此時(shí)很有可能溺水。故選B項(xiàng)。
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