【題目】

【1】John immediately felt __________(refresh) after a cold shower.

【2】Having a large vocabulary is of great __________(important) for middle school students.

【3】Pencils need to __________(sharp) before being used.

【4】The __________(vary) weather in London often makes the tourists awkward.

【5】__________(drag) a big bag of waste iron, he headed to the waste recycling station.

【答案】

【1】refreshed

【2】importance

【3】be sharpened

【4】varied

【5】Dragging

【解析】請本題要求學(xué)生結(jié)合句子意思以及語法知識，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。只要學(xué)生能讀懂句子意思，并具備一定的語法知識，正確解答本題難度不大。

【1】句意為“洗過澡之后，約翰馬上重新精神起來了”，給出的refresh為動詞，意為“使...恢復(fù)”，而空白處前面的 feel為感官動詞，后面應(yīng)該接形容詞，refreshed恢復(fù)精神的。故填refreshed.

【2】句意為“有一本大字典對于中學(xué)生來說是很重要的”給出單詞important,短語“of great importance”意為“意義重大的”，所以改成名詞形式，故填importance.

【3】句意為“鉛筆在用之前需要削尖”。給出動詞sharp，因為削與鉛筆之間是被動關(guān)系，所以需要用sharp的被動形式，故填be sharped.

【4】句意為“倫敦多變的氣候常常讓游客尷尬”。給出動詞 vary，意為變化，改動，此處需要變?yōu)樾稳菰~varied，多變的。故填varied。

【5】句意為“拖著一大包的廢鐵，他朝著垃圾回收站走去”。給出動詞drag，此處drug是用作“他朝著垃圾回收站走去”的伴隨動作，“drug”與“他”是主動關(guān)系，故填drugging.

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