Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house, possessions(財(cái)產(chǎn)) and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary(夜盜;搶劫) and attack.
Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine "It will never happen to me". Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.
Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system（報(bào)警系統(tǒng)） which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.
You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication(暗示) that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.
Send now for our free leaflet(宣傳冊(cè)) telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarm.
小題1:Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that ___________.
A．more burglars are being caught than ever before
B．people have more possessions to worry about nowadays
C．burglars are more at risk than they used to be
D．homes are more likely to be broken into nowadays
小題2:It seems that people who live in cities are ____________
A．more often victims than those living in other areas
B．of the opinion that statistics are wrong
C．twice as well as people living in other areas
D．of the opinion that burglars only rob unprotected homes
小題3:The article suggests that possessing an alarm system will _________.
A．show burglars that you have something worth stealing
B．persuade burglars not to break into your house
C．make the burglars' job less complicated
D．persuade burglars to try again another time
小題4:In order to find out more information about this alarm system one can _______.
A．buy a leaflet
B．write enclosing a stamped, addressed envelope
C．sign a contract
D．phone at any time of day or night
小題5:The underlined word "Figures" in the second paragraph can be replaced by"      "
A．PicturesB．FingersC．NumbersD．Mathematics

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:C

試題分析：文章介紹了一個(gè)被稱為Protect Alarms的防盜系統(tǒng)。
小題1:D 推理題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate說明犯罪率在增加，那么家更有可能被搶劫。故D正確。
小題2:A 推理題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.說明在大城市里危險(xiǎn)更大，故A正確。
小題3:B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段2,3行It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily說明有這樣的防盜系統(tǒng)會(huì)讓盜賊感覺偷這樣的家庭有危險(xiǎn)，故B正確。
小題4:D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service.說明這個(gè)電話是24小時(shí)開通的，所以任何時(shí)候都可以打通的。故D正確。
小題5:C 猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)本句Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate,數(shù)據(jù)顯示犯罪率在上升，說明這里的figure指number,故C正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文和科普類的文章有相似之處。不要受生詞的影響。要抓文章的主旨大意和細(xì)節(jié)理解。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People should be warned against using mobile phones outdoors in stormy weather because they may“be struck by lightning”，according to doctors．
Three experts have described how a teenage girl was struck by lightning while using her phone in a large London park．The girl，aged 15，recovered，but a year later was still wheelchair-bound and found to be suffering complex physical and emotional problems.
The girl also had a perforate eardrum(打孔耳膜)on the side where she had been holding the mobile phone．She was having general recovery in Northwick Park Hospital，Middlesex．
Swinda Esprit，a senior house officer, said that while the brain and muscle damage was similar to that of many lightning victims—who can experience heart attacks on being struck—the ear problems were not．
She said that the damages were particularly relevant for people who might be involved in less serious lightning incidents，who might otherwise recover, but would never get their full hearing back if struck while on the phone．
“We were shocked by the damage，which is why we wanted to draw attention to it，”Dr Esprit said．“A year on and she still was suffering these difficult hearing．”
They added that three other cases had been reported in newspapers in China，South Korea，and Malaysia．In the Malaysian case，a sales executive was killed by lightning while talking on his phone during a thunderstorm near Kuala Lumpur．
“All these events resulted in death，”the doctors wrote．“This rare phenomenon is a public health issue，and education is necessary to stress the risk．”
The Australian Lightning Protection Standard recommends that metallic objects，including cordless or mobile phones，should not be carried outdoors during thunderstorms．However, “the United States National Weather Service says on its website that both are safe to use “because there is no direct path between you and the lightening”．
Paul Taylor, of “the Met Office'’，said the ear injuries were a consequence of mobile phones being metal，and not related to radio waves．
Mr. Taylor said that mobile phones should be treated as another piece of metal，similar to carrying coins or wearing rings，and people need to be warned against the possible danger．
小題1:What do we know about the teenage girl?
A．She was struck by lightning at schoo1．
B．She completely recovered from being struck．
C．She still suffered from mental problems．
D．She had to press her ear all day．
小題2:It can be inferred that damage done by lightening while using mobile phones      .
A．is more serious than that when one is not using a mobile phone
B．can be healed quickly except for heart attacks
C．is less serious because the victims can usually recover
D．is mainly in the brain and muscle of the victims
小題3:Why did doctors stress the risk about using phones outside in lightening?
A．Because more people are faced with it．
B．Because some deaths have been caused．
C．Because lightning is harmful for the brain．
D．Because a teenage girl got killed．
小題4:We can infer from the last three paragraphs that        .
A．both cordless and mobile phones are safe to use outside in lightning
B．there is no direct connection between lightning and ear injuries at all
C．opinions differ as to whether it is safe to use mobiles phones in lightning
D．ear injuries are the result of carrying coins or wearing rings in lightning
小題5:The purpose in writing this passage is       .
A．to draw attention to the risk of using mobile phones in lightening
B．to focus on various damages done to lightning victims
C．to tell us the news that a teenage girl was struck by lightning
D．to stress the danger of making phone calls in lightning

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If we want to deal with the association（交往） between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep in touch with the other sex（性別） in public instead of in secret.
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.
Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期） are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.
小題1:The main idea of the passage is to ______.
A．tell students to keep away from early love
B．give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls
C．tell students how to make friends
D．teach boys how to talk with girls
小題2:We should keep in touch with the other sex in the following EXCEPT ______.
A．with a good state of mind
B．in real friendship
C．in public
D．in secret
小題3: If you are a shy person, you can _______.
A．find friends with the same interest and hobby first
B．only have a few friends of the same sex
C．not make friends with the other sex
D．not fail in love with other students easily
小題4:What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?
A．波浪B．泥潭C．圈套D．迷惑

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There is a lot of misunderstanding about studying. Most students have not been taught the principles behind really effective working. Imagine a graph showing the amount a person learns against the number of hours he works in a day. If he doesn’t do any work, he learns nothing (point 0). If he does an hour’s work he learns a certain amount (point 1). If he does two hours’ work he learns about twice as much (point 2). If he does more work he’ll learn still more (point 3). However, if he tries to do twenty-three and a half hours’ work in a day, he will be so tired that he’ll hardly remember anything: what he learns will be very little (point 4). If he did less work he’d learn more (point 5).
Now whatever the exact shape of the graph’s curve(曲線), made by joining these points, it must have a high point. Point “X” is the very maximum anyone can learn in the day. And this represents the optimum(最適度), the best, amount of work to do. It is the best possible compromise between adequate time at the books and fatigue(勞累). Fatigue is an absolutely real thing; one can’t escape it or ignore it. If you try to ignore it and press yourself to work past the optimum, you will only get on this downward slope and achieve less than the best – and then become very tired and lose your power of concentration.
The skill in being a student consists of getting one’s daily study as near the optimum point as possible. I cannot tell you what the optimum is. It differs with the type of work, it differs from person to person, and even in the same person it varies from week to week. You must try to find your own. Every day you study, bear this principle of the optimum in mind. When you feel yourself getting fatigued, if you find yourself reading the same paragraph over and over again and not taking it in, that’s a pretty good sign you’ve reached your highest point for the day and should stop. Most ordinary students find their optimum at five hours a day. Yours may be a little more or a little less – but if you get in five hours’ good work a day, you will be doing well.
Now, what are you doing with yourself when you aren’t working? Before examinations some students do nothing at all except sit in a chair and worry. Here is another misunderstanding. People often think that the mind works like the body; it does not. If one wanted to save one’s physical energy in order to cut the maximum amount of firewood, one would lie flat on a bed and rest when one wasn’t chopping. But the mind cannot rest. Even in sleep you dream, even if you forget your dreams. The mind is always turning. It gets its relaxation only by variety. That is what makes the mind rest.
When you’ve finished your optimum number of hours you must stop. You must not then sit around in the chair thinking about the work – that only tires without any learning. You must get out and do something. It doesn’t matter what – anything so long as you are actively doing something else but work.
小題1:According to the passage, _______.
A．the longer you study every day, the more you will learn
B．you’ll achieve better learning results if you work three hours every day
C．the less work you do, the better you will learn
D．your work efficiency will decrease once you exceed a certain point of work
小題2:Fatigue can result in ________.
A．loss of memoryB．a(chǎn) need for relaxation
C．a(chǎn) lot of anxietyD．loss of concentration
小題3:The passage tells us that a person’s optimum number of working hours _______.
A．follows a regular pattern with each individual
B．changes regularly from week to week
C．can be partly determined by the sort of work he is doing
D．should be determined before he gets too tired
小題4:The only way the mind can relax is by ________.
A．doing a variety of things in turn
B．not thinking about anything
C．turning continuously
D．getting oneself in a state of fatigue
小題5:After you have reached the optimum point of study in a day, you should ________.
A．lie in bed and rest
B．do something else actively
C．do some physical labor
D．stop thinking about your studies

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Is it true that cats have nine lives? One 4-year-old American cat named Sugar definitely seems to have more than one. Sugar fell from the 19th floor of her owner’s home in Boston last month and was only hurt a little on her chest.
“This story isn’t much of a surprise,” said Jake Socha, a scientist at Virginia Tech University, US, in an interview with the BBC. “There have been lots of records of these cats surviving.”
Back in 1987, scientists studied 132 cats. All of them had been brought to a vet’s clinic in New York after falling from tall buildings. Around 90 percent of these cats were alive after their fall and only 37 percent had been seriously injured.
“Being able to survive falls is a critical thing for animals that live in trees, and cats are one of them,” said Socha.
Cats have developed special body structures to survive accidental falls. Their legs are muscular. This can protect their bones from breaking, Professor Andrew Biewener from Harvard University told the BBC. Cats can also spread out their legs like a parachute to reduce their falling speed, he said.
The strange part, according to scientists, is that cats have a better chance of survival if they fall from higher than seven stories. This is because cats have a good sense of which way is down. They can twist their bodies as they fall to make sure they land on their feet. A higher fall means more time for the cat to change its body position.
However, you should not throw your cat out of the window to see how this works. Most pet cats are overweight nowadays. They are not fit enough to change their position in midair, warned Steve Dale, an American cat behavior scientist.
“This cat (Sugar) was lucky,” Dale said. In fact, most cats would suffer serious lung damage, a broken leg or a broken jaw or teeth damage, he said.
小題1:What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A．Cats really do have nine lives.
B．Many cats can survive falls.
C．Cats are the softest animals in the world.
D．More than half of the cats that fall from high places end up badly injured.
小題2:What does the underlined word “critical” mean in the context?
A．Important.B．Easy.C．Challenging. D．Serious.
小題3:Why can cats survive falls according to the article?
a. They have a hidden parachute in their bodies.
b. Their legs have developed in a way that protects their bones from breaking.
c. They can land on their feet.
d. They can twist their bodies to reduce the speed at which they are falling.
A．a(chǎn), bB．b, cC．c, dD．b, d
小題4:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．A pet cat that falls out of a tall building is not really at risk.
B．Sugar was lucky that she was only injured in the leg.
C．Cats are confused as to which way is down when they are in midair.
D．A cat that falls from the fourth story of a building is more likely to die than one that falls from the 10th story.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When a Swedish ship that sank（沉） in 1628 was recovered from the port of Stockholm, historians and scientists were overjoyed with the chance to examine the remains of the past. The ship construction showed how ships were built and operated during the seventeenth century.  In this way, artifacts, objects made by human beings, provided a picture of daily life almost 400 years ago.
Underwater archaeology(考古)-the study of ships, aircraft and human settlements that have sunk under large bodies of water-is really a product of the last 50 years.  The rapid growth of this new area of study has occurred because of the invention of better diving equipment. Besides the Swedish ship wreck(殘骸），underwater archaeologists have made more exciting discoveries such as the  5000-year-old boats in the Mediterranean Sea.
Underwater archaeology can provide facts abut the past. In ancient ports all over the world are ships sunken in the past 6, 000 years.  There are also sunken settlements in seas and lakes telling of people’s way of life and their systems of trade in ancient times. Underwater archaeologists want to study these objects to add to the world's knowledge of history, but they have to fight two enemies.  One enemy is treasure hunters who dive for ancient artifacts that they can sell to collectors.  Once sold, these objects are lost to experts.  The second enemy is dredging machines(挖掘機(jī)）often used to repair ports. These machines destroy wrecks and artifacts or bury them deeper under sand and mud. By teaching the public about the importance of underwater “museums” of the past, archaeologists are hoping to get support for laws to protect underwater treasures.
小題1:What purpose does Paragraph 1 serve in the passage?
A．To provide background information of the topic
B．To attract readers' attention to the topic
C．To use an example to support the topic
D．To offer basic knowledge of the topic
小題2:The aim of underwater archaeology is to    .
A．exploit(開發(fā))water bodies B．search for underwater life
C．study underwater artifacts D．examine underwater environment
小題3:Underwater archaeologists are worried because_____.
A．sea hunters have better diving equipment　
B．their knowledge of world history is limited　
C．dredging machines cause damage to the ports　
D．sold artifacts can hardly be regained for research
小題4:What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To introduce a young branch(分支) of learning.
B．To discuss the scientists’ problems. 　
C．To explain people’s way of life in the past. 　
D．To describe the sunken ships.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.__36____ , he didn't teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was__37___ and ill.
My father was_38__a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness__39__all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is___40___. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started__41____ about life, and I told them about one of my__42_____. I said that we must very often give things up__43____we grow---our health, our beauty, our friends---but it always__44_____that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father__45____up. He said, "But, Peter, I gave up__46_____! What did I gain?" I thought and thought ,but I couldn't think of anything to say.__47____ ,he answered his own question,"I__48____the love of my family." I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also__49____by his words. After that, when I began to feel angry at someone, I__50____ remember his words and become___51____. If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be__52__to give up my small anger. In this__53__ , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I__54__what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this__55____.
小題1:
A．AfterwardsB． ThereforeC． HoweverD．Meanwhile
小題2:
A．tiredB． weakC． poorD． slow
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)lreadyB． stillC． onlyD．once
小題4:
A．tookB． threwC． sentD． put
小題5:
A．impossibleB． difficultC． stressfulD．hopeless
小題6:
A．worryingB． caringC． talkingD． asking
小題7:
A．decisionsB． experiencesC． ambitionsD． beliefs
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)sB． sinceC． beforeD． till
小題9:
A．suggestsB． promisesC． seemsD． requires
小題10:
A．spokeB． turnedC． summedD． opened
小題11:
A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC． nothingD． everything
小題12:
A．SurprisinglyB． ImmediatelyC． NaturallyD．Certainly
小題13:
A．hadB． accepted C． gainedD． enjoyed
小題14:
A．touchedB． astonishedC． attractedD． warned
小題15:
A．shouldB． couldC． wouldD． might
小題16:
A．quietB． calmC． relaxedD． happy
小題17:
A．readyB． likelyC． freeD． able
小題18:
A．caseB． formC． methodD． way
小題19:
A．doubtB． wonderC． knowD． guess
小題20:
A．a(chǎn)wardB． giftC．lessonD．word

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We each have a unique genetic (基因的，遺傳的) make-up. Every cell of your body has the same set of about 100,000 separate genes made of DNA. These are the instructions for producing a person. Genes decide everything from the colour of your skin to the way your brain works. You have one of several billion combinations of DNA which come from the random mixing of your parents’ genes. Except for identical twins (同卵雙胞胎), no one has the same combination as another person. You are unique! You are unique in another way too: in the way you are raised and all the experiences you have from before birth to adult life. These experiences influence you, your behaviour and attitudes, and the choices you make.
But are genes or life experiences more important in shaping your appearance and personality? Scientists are studying twins to find out. One set of twins occurs every 70 births---some are identical and others are non-identical twins. Identical twins are special because they share exactly the same genes and often the same environment. Non-identical twins are more like ordinary brothers and sisters.
Some identical twins have been adopted and brought up in different homes. With identical genes but a different home environment, scientists can study twins to see how much a particular feature depends on the genes we inherit. For example, we know that eye problems, like short-sightedness, are mostly genetic. But resistance to pain is largely dependent on experiences. Genes also influence our eating habits. Identical twins brought up apart often like to eat at the same time of day and feel full after eating the same amount. Non-identical twins in similar circumstances have more varied eating habits. Identical twins are also more likely to follow the same patterns for marriage and divorce than non-identical twins.
Scientists are trying to identify the different genes that influence our behaviour. Some people are thrill-seekers and get into risk-taking and adventurous activities. They take up extreme sports like bungee jumping and possibly take drugs. Scientists have discovered a gene which affects this.
We could ask, “Are our lives determined by our genes or our upbringing?” Scientists are learning more all the time, but it is certainly true that both are important in making us who we are.
小題1:What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A．We cannot easily change our physical appearance.
B．How we turn out depends on our parents’ genes.
C．Everyone has a physical double somewhere in the world.
D．Both our genes and our experiences make us who we are.
小題2:Why are scientists studying twins?
A．To find out how many twins are born every year.
B．To discover what shapes us as individuals.
C．To compare differences between twins.
D．To study brother-and-sister relationships.
小題3:According to the passage, __________.
A．one in 70 twins are genetically identical
B．non-identical twins are usually not of the same sex
C．twins separated at birth behave exactly the same
D．identical twins are genetically the same
小題4:Which of the following is most affected by experience according the passage?
A．Eating habits. B．Eye-sight. C．Pain resistance. D．Marriage patterns.
小題5:What does the underlined “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．Our love of sport.B．Our attitude to risk-taking.
C．Our skill at bungee jumping.D．Our ability to take drugs.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The koala, one of Australia’s most treasured creatures, is in trouble.

Affected by habitat (棲居地) loss and climate change, like many other uniquely Australian animals, koalas are being squeezed into smaller regions. But at present, it is a deadly disease, a somewhat silent killer that causes a further decline in the koala population, that is worrying many scientists about the fate of the koala.
The killer is Chlamydia, which has caused symptoms in up to 50 percent of the wild koalas, with probably even more infected (感染) but not showing symptoms. It has been particularly severe in Queensland, where nearly all koalas are infected. The disease causes many symptoms including eye infections, which can lead to blindness, making it difficult for them to find their primary food.
Treating Chlamydia in wild koalas is a challenge. There is no treatment available for it. Only a small percentage of the animals can be treated successfully and returned to the wild. Besides, there is no national plan in Australia to save the koala; it is up to each region to make management plans for its koala population.
The good news is that researchers are working to test a vaccine (疫苗) that would help prevent further spread. If all goes well, plans can be carried out to distribute the vaccine more widely. But it’s impossible to vaccinate (給注射疫苗)  all wild koalas.
Another possibility would be to make vaccine distribution a routine part of treatment for the thousands of koalas brought into care centers every year after they are injured by cars or dogs.
While it is a combination of problems that are affecting the wild koala population, many experts believe this vaccine would be an important step in helping koalas survive longer. It may be enough time to give researchers a chance to solve some of the other problems facing Austalia’s koalas.
小題1:Which isn’t considered the main cause of koala’s population decline?
A．A deadly disease.
B．Injuries from cars and dogs.
C．Climate change.
D．Habitat loss.
小題2:The third paragraph mainly tells us         .
A．the serious result Chlamydia has caused to the koala
B．Chlamydia affected the koala only in particular regions
C．the most serious symptom of Chlamydia is eye infections
D．Chlamydia can seriously affect koala’s primary food
小題3:We can learn from the text that the vaccine      .
A．would cure the killer Chlamydia quite effectively
B．would only be distributed in koala care centers
C．has already been put into practical use in Australia
D．cannot be distributed to all the infected koalas
小題4:It can be inferred from the text that        .
A．a(chǎn) national plan for saving koalas will be made soon in Australia
B．koala population is declining only in a few regions
C．researchers need enough time to solve the koala problems
D．experts have lost the best chance to save the infected koalas

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