閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內容在文后1~10的空格里填上適當?shù)膯卧~或短語。

Environment protection is a concept and also a life style. In September, a series of environmental protection events will be launched in Hangzhou to make the city more beautiful.

　　Public Commuter Week

　　From 16th to 22nd of Sept. will be the Public Commuter Week in Hangzhou. The government will encourage all citizens to take public commuter transit vehicles. In order to ensure the efficiency of the public buses, the section between Xihu Avenue and Qingchun Lu Road on Yan'an Lu Road will be purposely designated as priority(優(yōu)先) section for buses and taxies. Meanwhile, other vehicles will be controlled by its plate numbers to run on different dates:

　　Plate numbers ending with 1,3,5,7&9 (characterized plate numbers ending with English letters A-M) will be entitled(有…...的資格) to run on 17th, 19th and 21st Sept.

　　Plate numbers ending with 2,4,6,8&0 (characterized plate numbers ending with English letters N-Z) will be entitled to run on 16th, 18th and 20th Sept.

The controlled period is from 7am to 7pm every day.

　　Carfree Day

　　As in France, the Carfree Day for Hangzhou is set on 22nd Sept. All citizens will be encouraged to travel by bicycle, by bus or on foot. The traffic policemen will divide the streets into two regions to ensure the smooth trial of the first Carfree Day in Hangzhou.

　　In the controlled region, the traffic policemen and signboards will remind the citizens not to drive the car. In the forbidden regions, no car is allowed to drive by. The controlled period is from 7am to 7pm on 22nd Sept.

Seek for environment protectors around you. Life of environment protection can be a stylish life. In Paris, for example, it is a trend to travel by bicycle. Needless to say, it is a fashionable choice not to drive the car on Carefree Day. We also believe, there are various types for environment protectors as it is coming into our daily life in various ways.

1. Environmental Protection Events       2. Public Commuter Week 

3. commuter transit vehicles             4. A section/Some roads 

5. entitled to run     6. Set                  7. drive cars  

8. allowed                   9. on 22nd Sept.   10. A stylish life./A concept./A life style.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學年江蘇省學大教育專修學校高三5月月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

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Title : Music That (1)__________
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to treat different medical conditions and illnesses
to reduce pain
to (5) _______ brain activity
to overcome(6) ________ .
How does music therapy (3) ___?
Music is soothing and relaxing; it stimulates our brains; classical music is a(7) _____due to its complex sounds and patterns. Playing a musical instrument is also useful in (8) ______ stress and anxiety.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012屆江蘇省高三5月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

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詞。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。

    Have you heard or read stories about people who are sick and have been healed by listening to music? Is it a miracle or a successful form of medicine? Can listening to music relieve pain?

    Around the world，music therapy(療法) is being used to treat different medical conditions and illnesses. Some of the ways people use music therapy are to reduce pain，such as in childbirth or during cancer treatments，or to stimulate brain activity after an injury or money loss. Music therapy has also been successful in aiding children to overcome disabilities. Children can move their bodies with the music and stamp along to the beat.

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    Have scientists been able to prove that music can heal disease? Music has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the release endorphins(內啡肽). Endorphins are the body’s natural painkillers，and when we listen to music，our brains respond by releasing these natural painkillers. It has also been known to contribute to the brain development of the babies who have just been born and even babies still in the mother’s womb. Certain types of music have also been found to lower blood pressure and slow a person’s heart rate. Many people are hopeful that music could replace the need for some medications(藥物)that are normally used to treat certain illnesses. At present，music therapy is used in a variety of settings such as hospitals，rehabilitation centers，nursing homes，day cares，and schools.

    Although music therapy is not yet considered a mainstream treatment，it is recognized more and more as a useful addition to traditional treatment. So next time you are feeling low or stressed out，put on some relaxing music and let the music heal you.

Title : Music That (1)__________

The (2) _______

of music therapy

to treat different medical conditions and illnesses

to reduce pain

to (5) _______ brain activity

to overcome(6) ________ .

How does music therapy (3) ___?

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Scientific proofs

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(4) ______    

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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 Many people think a telephone is a necessity. But I think it is a pest (有害的事物) and a time waste. Very often you find it impossible to escape from it. If you have a telephone in your own house, you will admit that it tends to ring when you least want it to ring; when you are asleep, or in the middle of a meal or a conversation or when you are just going out, or when you are in your bath. Are you strong-minded enough to ignore it? You are not. You think there may be some important news or message for you. I can assure you that if a message is really important it will reach you sooner or later. Have you ever rushed crippling from the bath, or chewing from the table, or dazed from the bed, only to be told that you are a wrong number?

But you will say, you need not have your name printed in the telephone directory, and you can have a telephone which is only usable for outgoing calls. Besides, you will say, isn’t it important to have a telephone in case of sudden emergency―illness, accident, or fire? Of course, you are right, but here in a thickly populated country like England one is seldom far from a telephone in case of dreadful necessity?

I think perhaps I had better try to justify (證明是有理的) myself by trying to prove that what I like is good. I admit that in different circumstances―if I were a wealthy and powerful businessperson, for instance, or badly ill and had to lie in bed, I might find a telephone a necessity. But then if I were a taxi-driver I should find a car as necessity. Let me put it another way: there are two things for which the English seem to show particular talent: one is mechanical invention, the other literature. My own business happens to be with the use of words but I see I must now stop using them, for I have had just been handed a slip of paper to say that somebody is waiting to speak to me on the telephone. I think I had better answer it. After all, one never knows, it may be something important.

Title: The (76) ________

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  (82)     about it

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It is  (77)  when one wants to make a call, especially in time of (78)___________.

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Not everyone, _(81)___ a businessperson or a sick person who has to stay in bed, needs it.

I don’t need it because my job is writing.

(83) _ with it

It always seems to ring when one is doing something else or doesn’t want it to ring.

Almost _ (84)___ can ignore it even if they want to.

One   (85) ___ to answer it only to find that he is misdialed.

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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Back to School: Why Grit(毅力) Is More Important than Good Grades?
       The back-to-school season is upon us, and once again, parents across the country have loaded their kids’ backpacks up with snack packs and school supplies. It’s a good moment to reflect on what else we should be giving our kids as they head off to school.

American parents are feeling particularly anxious about that question this year. The educational process feels more than ever like a race, one that starts in pre-preschool and doesn’t end until your child is admitted to the perfect college. Most parents are more worried than they need to be about their children’s grades, test scores and IQ. And what we don’t think about enough is how to help our children build their character—how to help them develop skills like perseverance, grit, optimism, conscientiousness, and self-control, which together do more to determine success than S.A.T. scores or I.Q.

There is growing evidence that our anxiety about our children’s school performance may actually be holding them back from learning some of these valuable skills. If you’re concerned only with a child’s G.P.A., then you will likely choose to minimize the challenges the child faces in school. With real challenge comes the risk of real failure. And in a competitive academic environment, the idea of failure can be very scary, to students and parents alike.

But experiencing failure is a critical part of building character. Recent research by a team of psychologists found that adults who had experienced little or no failure growing up were actually less happy and confident than those who had experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood. “Overcoming those obstacles,” the researchers assumed, “could teach effective coping skills, help engage social support networks, create a sense of mastery over past adversity, and foster beliefs in the ability to cope successfully in the future.”

By contrast, when we protect our children from every possible failure—when we call their teachers to get an extension on a paper; when we urge them to choose only those subjects they’re good at—we are denying them those same character-building experiences. As the psychologists Madeline Levine and Dan Kindlon have written, that can lead to difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood, when overprotected young people finally confront real problems on their own and don’t know how to overcome them.

In the classroom and outside of it, American parents need to encourage children to take chances, to challenge themselves, to risk failure. In the meantime, giving our kids room to fail may be one of the best ways we can help them succeed.

       Back to School: Why Grit Is More Important than Good Grades?

Common phenomena

◆Parents throughout America(76)  ▲   their kids’ backpacks up with snacks and school supplies.

◆Many American parents don’t(77)  ▲  enough importance to their kids’ character building.

The writer’s(78)  ▲ 

◆Parents should pay more attention to their kids’ character building.

Evidence and (79) ▲    findings

◆Parents’ anxiety about their kids’ performance may(80) ▲        them from learning some valuable skills.

◆Parents concerned only with a kid’s G.P.A. have a (81)  ▲  to minimize the challenges the child faces.

◆Adults who have experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood are (82)  ▲  and more confident than those who haven’t.

◆Denying kids character-building experiences can(83)  ▲  in difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood.

The writer’s suggestions

◆(84)  ▲  kids to be risk-takers.

◆Give kids room to experience(85)  ▲  .

            

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

   請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內容在文章后的空格內填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~. 每空格1個單詞，不得用文章中的單詞。

   A scientist once said that studying the stars from the earth is something like looking up at the sky from the bottom of a swimming pool. Even on the clearest night the earth’s dense atmosphere will dim stars in the sky as it screens out (遮擋) 30 percent of their light. Air turbulence (湍流) causes stars to winkle. Through a telescope, the stars seem to jump around dizzily.

   Because the moon has no atmosphere, astronomers are looking forward to setting up an observatory there. On the moon, there will be no clouds to obscure the view. The sky will appear dark at all times, so astronomers can work twenty-four hours a day. Because there is not air turbulence, the stars will steady through a telescope.

  Because the moon is relatively near the earth, moon-based astronomers will see the stars in familiar patterns known on earth. They will not need new star maps of the sky. Stars seen from the moon will appear to move very slowly. Because the earth rotates (自轉) on its axis once every twenty-four hours, earth-based astronomers see the stars hurry across the sky each night. The moon rotates on its axis only once a month. To astronomers on the moon, the stars will appear to stand almost still. Moon-based astronomers will have much more time to focus their telescopes and take time ---exposure photographs.

  On the earth, man-made radio noises jam the airwaves and interfere with the reception of radio signals from certain stars. A radio telescope located on the far side of the moon will be permanently protected from such interference.

  It won’t be easy to put telescopes on the moon. However, astronomers are certain the job can be done. They are convinced that the moon is an ideal place to set up an observatory.

               Title : The Reasons for establishing an observatory on the moon

Main Comparison

Context

Different   71 

There is very  72  atmosphere on the moon.

On the earth, air turbulence causes stars to twinkle like  73  .

Different   74 

On the moon, the sky will seem to be in   75  .

Because of clouds, there is a  76   view from the earth.

Different   77 

Earth-based astronomers see stars move very  78 

Stars are seen on the moon to move at a very low   79  

In contrast

The moon is   80   to be an ideal place to set up an observatory.

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