閱讀短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
Let me tell you about five of the enemies we face from within. The first enemy that you’ve got to destroy before it destroys you is indifference. What a tragic disease this is! “Ho-hum, let it slide. I’ll just drift along.” Here’s one problem with drifting: you can’t drift your way to the top of the mountain.
The second enemy we face is indecision(優(yōu)柔寡斷). Indecision is the thief of opportunity and enterprise. It will steal your chances for a better future. Take a sword to this enemy.
The third enemy inside is doubt. Sure, there’s room for healthy skepticism. You can’t believe everything. But you also can’t let doubt take over. Many people doubt the past, doubt the future, doubt each other, doubt the government, doubt the possibilities and doubt the opportunities. , they doubt themselves. I’m telling you, doubt will destroy your life and your chances of success. It will empty both your bank account and your heart. Doubt is all enemy. Get rid of it.
The fourth enemy within is worry. We’ve all got to worry some. Just don’t let it conquer you. Instead, let it alarm you. Worry can be useful. If you step off the curb (路邊) in New York City and a taxi is coming, you’ve got to worry. But you can’t let worry loose like a mad dog that drives you into a small corner. Here’s what you’ve got to do with your worries: drive them into a small corner. Whatever is out to get you, you’ve got to get it. Whatever is pushing on you, you’ve got to push back.
The fifth enemy is overcaution. It is the timid (膽小的) approach to life. Timidity is not a virtue; it’s an illness. If you let it go, it’ll conquer you. Timid people don’t get promoted. They don’t advance and grow and become powerful in the marketplace. You’ve got to avoid overcaution.
1.What’s the best title for this passage? (Within 8 words)
2.List three enemies inside that might prevent you from getting promoted.(Within 5 words)
3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases. (Within 5 words)
4.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
However, you shouldn’t be forced into a small room by the worry beyond control.
5.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.
1.Facing the Enemies from Within.
2.indifference, indecision, doubt, worry, overcaution.(其中三個)
3.Besides/Even worse/Worse still/Worse of all等
4.But you can’t let worry loose like a mad dog that drives you into a small comer.
5.無論是什么阻礙了你,你都必須把它克服掉。
【解析】
試題分析:文章是一篇哲理類短文。文章向讀者列舉了存在于人們內(nèi)心的五個潛在敵人,它們會阻礙人們通往成功的道路。它們分別是冷漠、優(yōu)柔寡斷、懷疑、憂慮和過于謹(jǐn)慎。
1.Let me tell you about five of the enemies we face from within.”和每段首句可知,文章主要講了人們內(nèi)心存在的五個敵人。故填Facing the Enemies from Within.
2.indifference, indecision, doubt, worry和overcaution,他們都可能阻礙人的前進,故填indifference, indecision, doubt, worry, overcaution.(其中三個)
3.they doubt themselves”可知,這里是更進一步,故填Besides/Even worse/Worse still/Worse of all等。
4.a small room ...worry”定位到第四段的“But you can’t let worry loose like a mad dog that drives you into a small corner.”,故填But you can’t let worry loose like a mad dog that drives you into a small corner.
5.Whatever is pushing on you, you’ve got to push back.無論是什么(五個敵人之一)正在阻止你前進,你都不得不予以還擊。push on施加,have got to=have to不得不,故填:無論是什么阻礙了你,你都必須把它克服掉。
考點:哲理類短文閱讀
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