Tail Spin

Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shown off a few of her tricks, turning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her, however, is that she’s even swimming at all. She doesn’t have a tail.
Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap.
When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she was fighting for her life. “Is she going to make it?” Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it — but her tail didn’t. She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle.
Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their flukes and peduncle up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way—like a fish! She pushed herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side.
The movement put harmful pressure on Grace’s backbone. So a company offered to create a man-made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it wouldn’t hurt her.
The first time Grace wore the artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom of the pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at all. “The tail isn’t necessary for her to feel comfortable,” says Stone, “but it helps to keep that range of motion(動(dòng)作) and build muscles(肌肉).”
Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale, a film that focus on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much courage.
小題1:When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her .
A．physical buildB．potential ability
C．chance of survivalD．a(chǎn)daptation to the surroundings.
小題2:A man-made tail is created for Grace to     .
A．let her recover fasterB．make her comfortable
C．a(chǎn)djust her way of swimmingD．help her perform better tricks
小題3:The story of Grace inspires people to   .
A．stick to their dreamsB．treat animals friendly
C．treasure what they haveD．face difficulties bravely

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:D

試題分析：本文為一篇記敘文，屬勵(lì)志類(lèi)文章。講述了海洋公園的小海豚Grace盡管沒(méi)有尾巴，卻能克服困難，用另外一種方式游泳，并且還要拍電影《海豚的故事》以激勵(lì)人們要勇敢地面對(duì)困難。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段可知，當(dāng)這只海豚在2005年12月剛到海洋公園時(shí)，“she was fighting for her life”，它的訓(xùn)練員說(shuō)“Is she going to make it？”，由此我們知道，剛開(kāi)始，它的訓(xùn)練員擔(dān)心它能不能活下來(lái)。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。
小題2:推理判斷題。由文章第三段可知，小海豚Grace形成了它自己的游泳方式；由第五段內(nèi)容可知，給海豚戴上人造尾巴不是為了讓海豚舒服，而是為了讓它保持一系列的動(dòng)作，同時(shí)鍛煉肌肉，也就是說(shuō)，它帶著人造尾巴的目的是調(diào)整游泳方式，故C項(xiàng)正確。
小題3:推理判斷題。A項(xiàng)表示“堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想”；B項(xiàng)表示“友好地對(duì)待動(dòng)物”；C項(xiàng)表示“珍惜所擁有的”；D項(xiàng)表示“要勇敢地面對(duì)困難”。由文章內(nèi)容可知，盡管小海豚Grace沒(méi)有了尾巴，但是它克服了困難，以另外一種方式游泳，最后還提到，它要拍電影給人們帶來(lái)鼓勵(lì)，由此可知，這個(gè)故事是激勵(lì)人們要勇敢地面對(duì)困難，故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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A．houseB．factoryC．ceremonyD．church
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)ttractiveB．nervousC．seriousD．strict
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A．a(chǎn)nnoyingB．excitingC．interestingD．puzzling
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A．a(chǎn)doptB．keepC．makeD．fix
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A．celebrationB．tableC．listsD．document
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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Long long ago, a child was ready to be born. So one day he        God, “They tell me you are sending me to        tomorrow but how am I going to live there being so        and helpless?”
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A．missedB．lostC．forgotD．ignored
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A．hope B．promiseC．suggestionD．belief
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Any day we wish；we can discipline ourselves to change it a11．Any day we wish；we can open the book that will open our mind to new knowledge．Any day we wish；we can start a new activity．Any day we wish；we can start the process of life change．We can do it immediately，or next week，or next month，or next year．
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A．She won a national contest.
B．She wanted to get reputation and wealth.
C．She was urged by some modeling agencies.
D．She had full potential to be a successful model.
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A．Encouraging.B．Worried.
C．Doubtful.D．Enthusiastic.
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A．Her parents were strongly against it.
B．She realized that it was impossible for her.
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D．She realized that she didn't actually love the idea of modeling.
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B．the final result that she was admitted by the model company.
C．the final audition given by the agency.
D．the decision that she made at last not to be a model any more.
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A．Where there's a will there's way.
B．Being a model is not that easy.
C．We should have our own judgement and should not just follow others.
D．We might set unpractical goals but the experience can help us grow.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1:The underlined phrase “being economical with the truth” probably means______.
A．telling liesB．making apologiesC．feeling guilty D．a(chǎn)dmitting mistakes
小題2: It can be inferred(推斷) from the passage that ______.
A．employers sometimes lie to their employees, too
B．75% of people have ever lied to someone
C．without gadgets, people may feel more pressure when telling white lies
D．more people lie to their family than to their bosses
小題3:Which of the following is NOT  TRUE according to the passage?
A．Cell phones make people more likely to lie.
B．Some people might lie to their bosses when they are not doing their work well.
C．40% of employers admit that they have lied to their families or partners.
D．Nearly 1,500 people were questioned in the survey.
小題4: What is the main idea of the passage?
A．People are getting more likely to lie.
B．People tend to fib using gadgets.
C．Most people tell white lies at the workplace.
D．18% of people lie to their bosses.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
I hadn’t even got a chance to enter the store before an African American woman approached me and asked if I would help her return an item. The item she has _____ was intended for her daughter, but she had already received a similar one. The lady _____ to exchange the item for something else in the store but she was told she needed an ID or the deal could not take place.
I went to the ____ with the woman so we could use my ID. The sales associate immediately started ______ her of asking the first random person she saw to help her. Although that was ___ , I didn’t understand why it mattered. After all, not everyone is given the opportunity to ____ an ID in this country.
Then, we asked to speak with a manager, who explained that there was no way to return the item without a receipt and then went on to say the woman could not ______ she purchased the item.
“If I , a young white female, were to enter the store and request you to make an exchange without a receipt, I would not be _____ the privilege--- as I have proof from the past.” I said. He must have realized at that moment what he had done, because he _____ to exchange the item.
There are many valuable lessons in the story. The first is to help a stranger in need. I hesitated when the woman asked for my help, but ______ in my hand I asked myself, “ Why not? What valid reasons do I usually have?” I had none, so I helped her.
The second lesson is not to judge a book by its ______. The woman looked poor, but she _____ the same treatment as anyone else does.
小題1:
A．purchasedB．shownC．lostD．mended
小題2:
A．managedB．wantedC．refusedD．promised
小題3:
A．counterB．departmentC．marketD．window
小題4:
A．warningB．informingC．remindingD．a(chǎn)ccusing
小題5:
A．wrongB．trueC．reasonableD．meaningful
小題6:
A．leaveB．payC．findD．obtain
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)nswerB．proveC．supportD．a(chǎn)dmit
小題8:
A．orderedB．a(chǎn)skedC．deniedD．given
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)greedB．preparedC．failedD．remembered
小題10:
A．totallyB．graduallyC．hardlyD．quickly
小題11:
A．designB．coverC．contentD．price
小題12:
A．deservedB．requiredC．receivedD．a(chǎn)ppreciated

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