10.NPC chairman:Honest elections are a priority
A priority for China's top legislature this year is to ensure the smooth and honest election of deputies to the next National People's Congress,the top legislator said on Wednesday.
Zhang Dejiang,chairman of the 12th NPC Standing Committee,said electing deputies is the foundation of the people's congress system and is of great importance for consolidating the Communist Party of China's position as the governing party.
"We will provide guidance to electoral bodies to help them organize elections well and study the lessons learned from the voting fraud case in Liaoning province,"he said while making a work report to about 3,000national legislators."Through a combination of strict preventive measures and disciplinary regulations,we must ensure the right direction is maintained in elections and that the elections are conducted honestly,"he said.
NPC deputies serve a term of five years.The current NPC,elected in 2013,will reshuffle (改組) early next year.According to a draft method for electing deputies to the 13th NPC,the total number of new deputies will be no more than 3,000.The election will be completed in January 2018.
The proportion of new deputies from the grassroots,such as workers,farmers and skilled professionals,should be increased compared with the 12th NPC.There should also be more women,the draft states.
And there should be 36 deputies from Hong Kong and 12 from Macao,according to the draft methods for the election of deputies to the 13th NPC from Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions.

21.The third paragraph mainly talks aboutB.
A.giving guidance to electoral bodies is a must
B.how to ensure an honest election of NPC new deputies
C.learning from the previous lessons to avoid making new mistakes
D.a(chǎn)pplying disciplinary regulations to the election of NPC new deputies
22.According to the text,the number of new deputies will be increased among the following people exceptA.
A.male deputies   B.worker deputies   C.farmers deputies    D.skilled professionals
23.The underlined word"consolidating"in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning toD.
A.forming     B.weakening       C.ruining     D.strengthening
24.Which section of a newspaper does this passage most probably come from?C
A.Lifestyle        B.Fashion        C.News      D.Culture
(注:本文是根據(jù)2017年全國(guó)兩會(huì)最新內(nèi)容編寫)

分析 本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,主要講述了如何在選舉人大代表時(shí)確保其公平公正性,以及在人員構(gòu)成方面的變化等.

解答 21.B.段落大意題.分析第三段中內(nèi)容We will provide guidance to electoral bodies to help them organize elections well and study the lessons learned from the voting fraud case in Liaoning province,"可知,該段主要介紹了要確保誠(chéng)信選舉新的人大代表所采取幾項(xiàng)措施.故正確答案為B.其余各項(xiàng)都不能全面概括該段的大意.
22.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容The proportion of new deputies from the grassroots,such as workers,farmers and skilled professionals,should be increased compared with the 12th NPC.There should also be more women,the draft states可知,在2018年要完成的新的人大代表中,農(nóng)民代表、工人代表、嫻熟的技術(shù)人員以及女代表的比例將有所增加,沒(méi)有提到增加男性代表.故正確答案為A.
23.D.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 electing deputies is the foundation of the people's congress system and is of great importance for consolidating the Communist Party of China's position as the governing party.:全國(guó)人大委員會(huì)委員長(zhǎng)張德江認(rèn)為:選舉人大代表是人民代表大會(huì)制度的基礎(chǔ),對(duì)于鞏固黨的執(zhí)政地位具有重要意義.由此可知,該詞的含義是"加強(qiáng),鞏固",與"strengthening"表達(dá)的含義相同.故正確答案為D.
24.C.文章出處題.縱觀全文內(nèi)容可知,該文是一則新聞報(bào)道,故應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的新聞欄目中.故正確答案為C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一個(gè)廣告布告類閱讀理解,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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