【題目】假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Jim將作為交換生來中國學(xué)習(xí),他來信向你詢問如何更好地融入到寄宿家庭和應(yīng)該注意的餐桌禮儀方面的問題,請你就此內(nèi)容給他寫一封回信。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

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【答案】Dear Jim,

I’m glad to know you will come to China as an exchange student. Here are my suggestions about your behavior in a Chinese family.

As far as I am concerned, helping your host family with some housework is definitely an effective approach to engaging with them. Furthermore, a warm and harmonious atmosphere can be created. When it comes to table manners, we often let the seniors eat first to show respect for them. Besides, you should avoid tapping the bowls with chopsticks, which is impolite. In fact, the best policy is “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”.

Looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】本文屬于提綱作文李華的美國朋友Jim將作為交換生來中國學(xué)習(xí),來信向你詢問如何更好地融入到寄宿家庭和應(yīng)該注意的餐桌禮儀方面的問題信的內(nèi)容要包括寫信的原因,忠告的內(nèi)容等。文章要寫得簡明扼要、目的明確、具有合理性。

對提出的建議進(jìn)行總結(jié)。要注意有禮貌,使讀者容易接受。

亮點(diǎn)分析:本文第一段開門見山地表明寫作的意圖,給一些關(guān)于在中國家庭寄宿的忠告。第二段以一常用的短語“As far as I am concerned”,以一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞作主語的方式很好地開頭:helping your host family with some housework is definitely an effective approach to engaging with them.運(yùn)用了被動(dòng)語態(tài):a warm and harmonious atmosphere can be created。 同時(shí)也恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用了定語從句:you should tapping the bowls with chopsticks, which is impolite. 最后本段運(yùn)用一句習(xí)語 When in Rome, do as the Romans do(入鄉(xiāng)隨俗)結(jié)束了本段。本文中還運(yùn)用了許多連詞如“Furthermore …Besides,…In fact,”使文章條理清晰。同時(shí)還使用了一些固定短語如avoid doing ,Look forward to seeing you soon等和固定句型“ When it comes to table manners,”(當(dāng)談到),給文章增添了魅力及可讀性。

總之本文結(jié)構(gòu)完整,布局合理,得簡明扼要。文中使用了多種句式,主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)交替使用,并用恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用了非謂語及固定句式,增加了文章亮點(diǎn)。

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