分析 本文主要介紹了如何降低人們患抑郁的可能性.1、思考使你抑郁的原因;2、不要吃導(dǎo)致抑郁的食物,比如零食,快餐等.3、通過鍛煉來使心情愉快;4、好好關(guān)心你的健康,保持積極向上的心態(tài).
解答 36-40 CGEBA
36.C歸納總結(jié)題.聯(lián)系下文What's making you sad?What are reasons behind your failure?可知什么使你傷心?你失敗背后的原因是什么?C項:You have to realize the reason behind depression.你不得不要意識到你抑郁背后的原因.符合文意,故選C.
37.G聯(lián)系下文題.根據(jù)下文提到了Coconut oil(椰子油)可知此處應(yīng)該是和油有關(guān).G項:We have to replace vegetable oils with olive oil that declines the possibilities of depression.我們必須用橄欖油取代植物油以降低患抑郁的可能性.符合文意,故選G.
38.E語境辨析題.根據(jù)后句It increases liveliness,interest and interaction with the surroundings.可知它有利于提高人的活力,增強興趣,以及加強和周圍環(huán)境的聯(lián)系.E項:Outdoor exercise can do far better than indoor exercise.室外活動遠好于室內(nèi)活動.符合語境,故選E.
39.B聯(lián)系上文題.根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知,要增加體內(nèi)維生素D的量.B項:Sun in this regard is more beneficial.太陽在這方面更有益處.符合文意,故選B.
40.A文章銜接題.根據(jù)下文Don't let negative thoughts,feelings of uselessness and loneliness,and fears govern you!可知不要有不要有消極的思想,孤獨的感覺和害怕.A項:Try to think,feel,and act positive.試著積極地思考,感覺和做事.符合文意,故選A.
點評 對于此類題型的解答,可以將整個文段首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思.答題過程中,根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進行作答,同時,做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項帶到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢.
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In the field of engineering,men hold most of the jobs.But DiscoverE wanted to change that.On February 25, DiscoverE,known as the National Engineers Week Foundation,celebrated its annual Girl Day.
Although women fill close to half of all jobs in the US economy,they hold less than 25% in the fields of science, technology,engineering,and math (STEM),according to the US Department of Commerce.The agency also reported women hold a low share of college degrees in these fields,particularly in engineering.
With such a large gender gap in STEM jobs,DiscoverE wanted to demonstrate to girls the different fields available to them.It also intended to disclose the various myths that may be causing girls to shy away from this line of work.Valecia Maclin,a director of Raytheon,a technology company and one of DiscoverE's corporate partners, addressed the three most common myths about engineers.
Myth # 1: Engineers aren't creative.
According to Maclin,the opposite is true."Engineers need to be very creative in order to solve problems," she says.And girls,Maclin adds,are great at problem solving.
Myth # 2: You'll be the only girl in your engineering class.
Maclin admits there're usually very few girls in engineering classes.Such was the case in her own experience, but rarely will there be only one girl in the class.She believes this can work in favor of girls.
Myth # 3 :You'll get paid less than the male engineers.
According to the US Department of Labor,women working full time only make about 79% of what men earn. However,STEM careers are in such high demand that even starting salaries are high. "In engineering,your performance is the driving force behind what you get paid,regardless of your gender," Maclin says.
1.Why did DiscoverE celebrate its annual Girl Day?
A. It wanted to change that.
B. It encouraged girls to take up engineering occupations.
C. It inspired girls to quit more STEM jobs.
D. It suggested that women working full time only made about 79 % of what men earned.
2.What possible myths did Maclin put forward that might cause girls to shy away from engineering?
a.Engineers aren't creative.
b.Women hold less than 25 % of jobs in the fields of STEM.
c.You'll be the only girl in your engineering class.
d.Your performance leads to your salary.
e.You'll get paid less than the male engineers.
A. abc B. acd
C. bcd D. ace
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D. The agency also reported women hold a low share of college degrees.
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B. Women working full time should make about 79 % of what men earn.
C. Engineering is more suitable for girls than boys.
D. Engineering is suitable for not only boys but also girls.
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