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At last we reached a lonely village, _______ a beautiful river.
A.in front of it lay B.in front of which lay
C.in front of it laid D.in front of which lied
B

試題分析:考查定語從句和倒裝句:先行詞是a lonely village定語從句中in front of后面缺少賓語,而且定語從句的地點狀語提前,用完全倒裝,就在:At last we reached a lonely village, in front of which lay a beautiful river.句意:最后我們到了一個孤獨的村子,村子前面有一條美麗的河。選B。
點評:解答定語從句的關鍵是分析句子成分,如果定語從句的句子成分很完整就使用關系副詞;如果句子缺少主語,賓語,表語或者定語的時候就使用關系代詞。特別關注:Whose是關系詞中唯一的一個可以放在名詞前面做定語的關系代詞,如果缺少定語,用whose引導定語從句,或是of which the+名詞/the+名詞+of which。做好這道題還要弄清相關動詞的過去式和過去分詞:lie-lay-lain位于,躺,lie-lied-lied說謊,lay-laid=laid下蛋,放置
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