【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Today is Sunday, I have been studying all day long. At the morning, I had a dry breakfast. We have no water to drink because the water supply had cut off. The water come back in the evening. I did math then. I didn't stop after 12 o'clock. After a short lunch I had the break. Then I went to my Sunday English Class. After a long and tired class for more than two hours, I got to home. Some work had been done but some hadn't. I must review all my subject such as the Sciences, the Humanities, which include Chinese, English, Politics and History as well. That's terribly! Especially when there was no water.
【答案】1. At→In
2. have→had
3.在cut前加上been
4. come –came
5. after→until
6. the→a
7. tired→tiring
8.去掉to
9. subject→subjects
10. terribly→ terrible
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了作者周日一天的經(jīng)歷。
第一處:考查介詞。表示“在上午”,應(yīng)用介詞in。at后面一般接時(shí)間點(diǎn)。故將At改為In。
第二處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。該句敘述的是今天上午發(fā)生過(guò)的事情,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故將have改為had。
第三處:考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。the water supply和cut off之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,“水供應(yīng)被切斷”,因此,該句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故在had和cut off之間加上been。
第四處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前文可知,該句敘述的是發(fā)在過(guò)去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故將come改為came。
第五處:考查連詞。句意:直到12點(diǎn)我才停止。表達(dá)“直到……才……”,應(yīng)用not…until…結(jié)構(gòu),故將after改為until。
第六處:考查冠詞。句意:午飯之后,我休息了一會(huì)兒。break表示“休息”,是可數(shù)名詞,have a break“休息”為固定短語(yǔ)。故將the改為a。
第七處:考查形容詞。tired意為“感到疲憊的”,tiring意為“令人疲憊的”,該處修飾class,應(yīng)用tiring,表示“令人疲憊的”,故將tired改為tiring。
第八處:考查介詞。home可作副詞,前面不再需要介詞to。介詞后面應(yīng)接名詞。故to多余,應(yīng)去掉。
第九處:考查名詞。subject是可數(shù)名詞,前面有all修飾,應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將subject改為subjects。
第十處:考查形容詞。is是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ),故將terribly改為terrible。
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