A fantastic idea occurred to him ________ he could use a plastic bottle, ________ cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.


  1. A.
    which; whose top
  2. B.
    that; the top of which
  3. C.
    that; with its top
  4. D.
    whether; whose top
C
試題分析:句意:一個異想天開的想法突然出現(xiàn)在腦海里,他用一個塑料瓶去掉它的頂部,做為一個容器把植物種在里面。第一空that引導的是同位語從句,先行詞是idea,that在從句中不做成分;第二空不是句子,因為如果是句子謂語動詞應是is cut off,所以是with的復合結(jié)構,its top與cut off之間是被動關系,這里cut是過去分詞,故選C。
考點:考查同位語從句及with的復合結(jié)構的用法。
點評:本題較難。同位語從句是高中的重難點之一,需要考生必須有分析理解復雜的句子結(jié)構的能力,還必須能夠理解句意。弄懂定語從句和同位語從句的區(qū)別。with的復合結(jié)構是高中階段的難點之一,考生很容易誤選B,認為是定語從句。
即學即練:The general gave the order _______ the soldiers should cross the river at once.
A. which          B. that       C. whether           D. whose
解析:B。句意:將軍下達了戰(zhàn)士們立即過河的命令。
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