Life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it looks as though TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programmers, newspapers and books will come to us in this way.
In many places, agriculture is developing quickly and people are growing fruit and vegetables for export. This uses a lot of water. Therefore, there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists (未來學(xué)家) predict that water could be the cause of wars if we don’t act now.
In future, cars will run on new,clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are.By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Also, by 2050, space planes will fly people from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.
A number of large companies now use robots instead of people who ask for pay rises, or go on strike, and can not work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.
By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. In the last few years, scientists have discovered how to control genes and have already produced clones of animals. By 2050,scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they? 
小題1:By 2050, people will get information mainly by _______.
A.watching TVB.reading newspapers
C.listening to the radioD.turning to a website
小題2:From the second paragraph, we learn that _______.
A.the demand for water will increase a lot in the future
B.future wars will lead to an increasing need for water
C.there can be no agriculture without enough water
D.the population will decrease for lack of water
小題3:Which of the following is NOT a reality at the present time?
A.Scientists have found out how to control some genes.
B.Cars have computers which tell drivers their positions.
C.People can learn about what has happened anywhere on the Internet.
D.Robots have completely replaced humans in some factories.
小題4:What will play the biggest part in the quality of life in the future?
A.Medicine.B.Technology.C.Education.D.Agriculture
小題1:D小題2:A小題3:D小題4:B
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Of all the animals in the animal kingdom, which one (aside from man) is the cleverest?
There are several ways of measuring the intelligence of animals. In one test a scientist sets three same cans on a table. While the animal watches, he puts food under one of the cans. Then he leads the animal away. Some time later, he brings it back to see if it remembers which can has the food. No smelling is allowed; the animal must go directly to the correct can or it fails.
This is called a delayed- response text. The idea is to find out how long an animal’s memory can keep information. The scientists would try showing the cans to the animal one hour later, or two hours later, or even a full day later. They discovered that chimpanzees and elephants had the best memory, and were able to remember the correct can for at least twenty hours. No other animal is close. Dogs came next, but they only remembered for nine hours.
To settle the matter, the scientists designed a huge maze (迷宮) and ran the chimps  and elephants through it. The maze was very difficult, with many blind paths and dead ends. It took the chimps (chimpanzees) ten minutes to find their way out. The elephants needed half an hour. Even allowing for the elephants’ slower rate of speed, the test shows that chimpanzees are the cleverest animals.
From this and other tests, the scientists drew the following conclusion: an animal’s intelligence depends on the size of its brain in proportion (比例) to the size of its body. The elephant’s brain weighs ten pounds. But this is only 1/600th of its 6,000 pounds body. A chimp’s brain weighs about one pound, or 1/120th of its total body weight. So in proportion to its body size, the chimp has four times as much brain as the elephant----more brain for less body. The chimp is the champ!
小題1:Which is the best title ?
A.The Elephant’s MemoryB.The Cleverest Animal
C.Judging IntelligenceD.The Chimp’s Brain
小題2:The main idea of this passage is that ________.
A.there are several ways of measuring the intelligence of animals
B.chimps and elephants have the best memory
C.intelligence tests show that the chimp is the cleverest animal
D.the scientists designed a huge maze and ran the chimps and elephants through it
小題3:The delayed-response test is designed to test an animal’s________.
A.eyesightB.intelligenceC.learning abilityD.memory
小題4:The passage tells that elephants ________.
A.never forget thingsB.a(chǎn)re more clever than chimps
C.a(chǎn)re slower-moving than chimpsD.have better memories than chimps
小題5:According to the passage, a rhinoceros (犀牛) that weighs 2100 pounds, and has a 3-pound brain is
________.
A.a(chǎn)s clever as a chimpB.more clever than an elephant
C.less clever than an elephantD.a(chǎn)s clever as an elephant

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解(共20小題; 每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
I felt encouraged by his words and began to swim more calmly.But my clothes stuck to me like a heavy weight.I could hardly stay above the surface.
Counsel saw this.“Shall I cut them?”he asked.
With a knife he cut my clothes from top to bottom and took them of quickly while I swam for both of us.
Then I did the same for Counsel,and we continued to swim near each other.
But we were in serious trouble.The crew(船員)might not have noticed our disappearance.
And if they had,they could not return because the rudder(舵)had broken.Counsel thought of all this,and calmly made his plans.We decided to wait for the ship as long as possible,because we had no other hope of safety.I suggested that we save our strength so that both of us would not be tired out at the same time.This was how we did it:While one of us lay on his back,quite still,with arms crossed and legs stretched out(伸直),the other would swim and push him along.We changed every ten minutes or so.In this way we could swim for hours,perhaps till daylight.The crash(破裂聲)of the ship and the whale(鯨)had appeared at about eleven o’clock.We had about eight hours to swim before daylight.This seemed possible,if the sea remained calm.
小題1:What happened to the man who told the story?
A.He and his companion got into the water to test their strength.
B.He jumped into the water to save the broken rudder.
C.He was knocked into the water by his enemy.
D.He was thrown into the sea when the ship struck a whale.
小題2:Why did the two men cut their clothes?
A.Because no people helped them to take off their clothes.
B.Because they couldn’t take off their clothes on the sea.
C.Because they wanted to get rid of their clothes quickly.
D.Because they wanted to lifebuoys(救生圈)with their clothes.
小題3:What does the word “still” in the last paragraph mean?
A.not movingB.evenC.yetD.however
小題4:n order to save their strength,______.
A.one of them pushed the other while swimming and then they changed
B.they both swam calmly
C.they crossed their arms and stretched their legs on the water
D.they lay on their backs instead of swimming
小題5:Which one of the following is true?
A.Neither of the two men was good swimmers.
B.The sea was calm before eleven o’clock that night.
C.The story took place at night.
D.The two men had to swim eight hours to catch up with the ship.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
Years ago, in a small fishing village in Holland, a young boy taught the world about the
rewards of unselfish service.
Because the entire village lived on fishing, a volunteer rescue team was needed in case of emergency. One night, the winds   31  , the clouds burst and a strong storm overturned a fishing boat at sea. The crew in trouble   32  the SOS. The captain of the rescue rowboat team   33  the alarm and the villagers   34  in the town square overlooking the sea. When the team started their rowboat fought their way through the wild waves, the villagers waited   35  on the beach, holding lamps to   36  the way back.
An hour later, the rescue boat reappeared through the fog and the   37  villagers ran to greet them. Falling   38  on the sand, the volunteers reported that the rescue boat could not hold any more   39   and they had to leave one man behind. Even one more passenger would have surely   40  the rescue boat and all would have been lost.
   41  , the captain called for another volunteer team to   42  the survivor. Sixteen
-year-old Hans stepped forward. His mother grabbed his arm, crying, "please don't go. Your father   43  in a shipwreck  (船只失事) 10 years ago and your elder brother, Paul, has been lost  44  for three weeks. Hans, you are all I have left."
Hans replied, "Mother, I have to go.    45  everyone said I can't go, let someone else do it? Mother, this time I have to do my duty. When the call for service   46 , we all need to take our turn and do our part. Hans kissed his mother, joined the team and   47  into the night. "
Another hour passed, which seemed to Hans' mother like a century.    48   the rescue boat dashed through the fog with Hans standing up in the bow.    49  his hands, the captain called, "did you find the lost man?"    50  able to control himself, Hans excitedly cried back, "Yes, we found him. Tell my mother it's my elder brother, Paul!"
31. A. stilled                    B. screamed              C. stopped            D. calmed
32. A. set about          B. sent out         C. came up with   D. took over
33. A. sounded          B. set             C. took             D. made
34. A. gathered          B. followed         C. fought          D. struggled
35. A. nervously         B. angrily          C. fearfully        D. happily
36. A. hope              B. light            C. expect            D. try
37. A. promising         B. hoping          C. cheering           D. standing
38. A. uncomfortable     B. exhausted       C. disturbed             D. painful
39. A. villagers          B. sailors          C. captains            D. passengers
40. A. pushed           B. pulled          C. overturned          D. settled
41. A. Anxiously         B. Strangely        C. Unexpectedly      D. Doubtfully
42. A. look after         B. look for         C. lookout           D. look on
43. A. died              B. pulled          C. went               D. interrupted
44. A. in the fire         B. at sea           C. on strike          D. in the war
45. A. How about         B. What for        C. What if          D. What with
46. A. comes                    B. goes                     C. flies                     D. climbs
47. A. appeared          B. disappeared     C. came                 D. went
48. A. Therefore         B. Firstly          C. when              D. Finally
49. A. Making           B. Keeping         C. Showing              D. Cupping
50. A. Hardly                   B. Only                    C. Seldom                 D. Always

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I was being interviewed by a senior manager for a big company. I told him honestly that the principal reason that I was interviewing with them was my need to keep my family in Boston. My wife had recently died of a heart attack. A job in Boston would help me reduce some pain for my 16-year-old daughter and me. It was important to me to keep her present high school.
Bruce, the interviewer, was politely kind, but he didn't search any further. He acknowledged(承認(rèn)) my loss and, with great respect, moved on to another subject. After the next round of interviews, Bruce took me to lunch with another manager. Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told me that he had lost his wife. And, like me, he had also been married 20 years and had 3 children. I realized that he had experienced the same pain as I had and it was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a loved one. He offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that, should I need help or just want someone to talk to, I should feel free to give him a call. Whether I got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there if I ever needed help.
From that one act of kindness, when he had no idea if we could ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of life's greatest losses. He turned the normally cold business interview process into an act of earing and supporting for another person in a time of extreme need.
小題1:According to the passage, the interviewer, Bruce, was very      .
A.generousB.kindC.happyD.mean
小題2:The underlined word "principal" in the first paragraph probably means    .
A.mainB.unimportantC.necessaryD.possible
小題3:We can infer from this passage that      .
A.the writer didn't get the job in the company
B.Bruce made the writer pass the interview
C.a(chǎn)nother manager also lost his wife
D.the business interview was cold
小題4:Which of the following statement is NOT true?
A.The writer's daughter was studying in Boston at that time.
B.Both the writer and the interviewer experienced the same pain.
C.Bruce was a senior manager of a big firm.
D.Bruce wanted to make Mends with him because he gave him his business card and home phone number.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Kai-Fu Lee is one of the most successful of Chinese professional managers.He worked for big companies such as Apple, Microsoft and Google.Now he works for himself and he also writes some books.Behind each of his choices is his belief that you should “l(fā)ead your life” rather than “l(fā)ive your life”.
He made his first big life decision in 1990.He was then the youngest associate(副的)professor of Carnegie Mellon University.If he had stayed a little longer, he would have become a tenured(終身職位的)professor.But he decided to join Apple.There, he led his team to many hi-tech miracles(奇跡的), such as the iPod and the iPhone which changed the world using hi-tech.In 1998, he left Apple for Microsoft and started up Microsoft Research China which is now called Microsoft Research Asia.Because of his effort, it becomes one of the best labs in the world.In 2005, he moved on again, to Google.In his four years there, Google’s market share in China jumped from 16% to 30%.
Now, he has started his own company “Innovation Works”.He aims to help new Chinese companies in mobile computing and e-commerce(電子商務(wù))and also help China’s young people start up their own business.Young people can send their business ideas to the company.If Lee likes an idea he receives, his company will help to turn the idea into a business.
Lee has written several books.His “Be Your Personal Best” is a bestseller.His autobiography “Making a World of Difference; the Kai-Fu Lee Story” tells the story of Lee’s many successes but also setbacks on the way to becoming a technology and business giant.
49.The article is mainly about_______.
A.how the belief “l(fā)ead your life” made Lee’s life different.
B.how Lee kept changing his jobs to become successful.
C.how talented Lee is in hi-tech and business.
D.how Lee started up his own company.
50.How many times has Lee changed his jobs?
A.Four           B.Five           C.Six           D.Seven
51.Which of the following statements about Lee is TRUE?
A.He left the University because he had to wait long to be a tenured professor
B.He hopes his company can help young Chinese people build their own business
C.He left Microsoft for Google because he wanted more market share
D.He wants to get more money and fame from his books
52.The writer’s purpose of writing thelast paragraph is________.
A.to introduce Lee’s books to us 
B.to tell us more about Lee’s talent
C.to raise our interest to buy Lee’s books
D.to show another example of Lee’s “l(fā)eading your life”

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Ⅳ、閱讀(每小題2分,滿分30分)
Here is a humorous story. Frank Smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock.“Oh,no!”he thought to himself.“Another day at that office;a boss who shouts at me all the time.”
As Frank went downstairs his eyes fell on a large brown envelope by the door.He was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside. “Bigwoods Football Pools(足球賭博公司)would like to congratulate you.You have won half a million pounds.”
Frank suddenly came to life.The cigarette(香煙) fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.
At 11:30 Frank arrived at work.“Please explain why you're so late,”his boss said.“Go and jump in the lake,” replied Frank. “I've just come into a little money so this is goodbye.Find yourself someone else to shout at.”
That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar(雪茄)when a knock was heard on the door.He rushed to the door.Outside were two men,neatly dressed in grey suits.“Mr Smithson,” one of them said,“We're from Bigwoods Football Pools.I'm afraid there’s been a terrible mistake……”
1.What do we know about Frank?
A.He was a lazy man.             B.He was a lucky person.
C.He made a lot of money.        D.He didn't get on well with his boss.
2.Why did Frank dare to shout to his boss?
A. Because he found a better job.          
B. Because his boss did not like him.
C. Because he thought he did not need the job.
D. Because he was not late in fact.
3. When he heard the knock at the door,Frank probably thought __.
A.someone had come to make an apology.
B.someone had come to give him the money.
C.his friends had come to ask about the football pools.
D.his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck.
4.On hearing“…there's been a terrible mistake…”Frank was most likely to be________.
A.disappointed.        B.worried.        C.nervous.         D.curious.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第一節(jié)完形填空 (共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods, she found two starving birds. She took them home and put them in a small  11 . She cared for them with  12  and the birds grew strong. Every morning they  13   her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds.
One day the girl left the door with the cage open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so  14  that he would fly away. As he flew close, she  15   him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her  16  in catching him. Suddenly she felt the bird go limp . She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him.
She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the  17   of the cage. She could feel his great need for  18  . He needed to fly into the blue clear sky. She lifted him from the cage and threw him hopelessly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times.
The girl watched  19   at the bird’s enjoyment. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest  20  that she had ever heard.
11. A. tree      B.basket  C.cage     D.box
12. A. excitement   B.love     C.sorrow D.pleasure
13. A. filled    B.greeted C.shared  D.disturbed
14. A. frightened    B.surprised     C.concerned    D.expected
15. A. beat      B.picked  C.took     D.grasped
16. A. failure  B.success C.skill     D.way
17. A. edge     B.top      C.shelf    D.wall
18. A. water    B.food    C.freedom      D.company
19. A. delightedly   B.fortunately  C.publicly      D.disappointedly
20. A. rock     B.tune     C.music   D.jazz

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Ⅳ.閱讀理解(30分)
He was born in Atlanta, Georgia, on January 15, 1929. He was black. He died in his thirties, but he became world-famous during that short time. He grew up in the southeastern part of the United States. He studied at Morehouse College, where he met many outstanding men whose ideas he found important and exciting. There he read the writings of Thoreau, which gave him many ideas about freedom.
  After he finished studying in Morehouse, he went on to study at the University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University, and Boston University. At Boston University, he met his wife, Corretta. In 1954, after he got his Ph. D. degree (哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位), he became a minister (牧師) of a small church in the South. Then he became the leader of the black people, who were poor and powerless. He gave speeches and led parades. For his ideas and actions, he was in prison for a short time.
  Many years later, in Washington D.C. he spoke to a crowd of 250,000 people. He told them "I have a dream". That speech is still famous today. In 1964 he won the Nobel Peace Prize. His work was not finished when he died on April 4. 1968. Who was he? He was Martin Luther King Jr..
46. Where did Martin Luther King Jr. get the ideas of freedom?
  A. In the University of Pennsylvania.      B. In Harvard University.
  C. In Morehouse College.               D. In Boston University.
47. Why was Martin Luther King Jr. in prison?
A. Because he was a minister of a small church.
  B. Because he was black and world-famous.
  C. Because he gave a speech called “I have a dream”.
  D. Because he often gave talks in public and organized the parades .
48. How old was Martin Luther King Jr. when he died?
  A. Twenty-five years old.      B. Thirty-five years old.
  C. Thirty-seven years old.     D. Thirty-nine years old.
49. How is Martin Luther King’s speech “I have a dream” ?
  A. It is so famous that people today still remember it.
  B. It was such a famous speech that he won the Nobel Peace Prize.
  C. It was famous only before he died.
  D. It didn’t become famous until he died.

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