【題目】假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tom參加“漢語(yǔ)橋（Chinese Bridge）”世界大學(xué)生中文比賽，獲得賽區(qū)一等獎(jiǎng)進(jìn)入決賽，現(xiàn)在準(zhǔn)備決賽當(dāng)中的中華才藝展示環(huán)節(jié)，來信向你咨詢，請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容如下：

1.表示祝賀；

2.推薦一項(xiàng)中華才藝展示內(nèi)容及理由；

注意：詞數(shù)不少于50；

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Tom,

How are you? I’m very glad to learn that you passed the first round of the Chinese Bridge. Congratulations on your success. Your efforts in the last few weeks finally paid off.

With the final contest coming, you may be worried about Chinese arts performance. If you want to be excellent in this performance part, I recommend you to sing a GuFeng song. Firstly, a GuFeng song is catchy and easy to sing, so you can learn it well in a short period of time. Besides, GuFeng music is a kind of music that mixes traditional Chinese elements with pop music very well, which not only spreads classics, but also shows the unique charm of music.

Come on! Just show yourself and you will be the star in the final contest. May you succeed.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一封信給進(jìn)入漢語(yǔ)橋決賽但不知道如何準(zhǔn)備決賽當(dāng)中的中華才藝展示環(huán)節(jié)的Tom，向他推薦一項(xiàng)中華才藝。

第一步：審題

體裁：應(yīng)用文

時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主

結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法

總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。

要求：1. 表示祝賀；

2. 推薦一項(xiàng)中華才藝展示內(nèi)容及理由。

第二步:列提綱 （重點(diǎn)詞組）

be glad to do sth.；pay off；the final contest；be worried about；Chinese arts performance；recommend sb. to do sth.；mix…with…；not only…but also…

第三步：連詞成句

1. I’m very glad to learn that you passed the first round of the Chinese Bridge.

2. Your efforts in the last few weeks finally paid off.

3. With the final contest coming, you may be worried about Chinese arts performance.

4. I recommend you to sing a GuFeng song.

5. GuFeng music is a kind of music that mixes traditional Chinese elements with pop music very well, which not only spreads classics, but also shows the unique charm of music.

(根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。）

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last, Last but not least

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not only…but (also), including, also

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：However, On the contrary, but, Although + clause (從句), In spite of + n/doing, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…

4.表因果關(guān)系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

5表?yè)Q一種方式表達(dá)：In other words, that is to say,

6.表進(jìn)行舉例說明：For example; For instance; such as + n/doing

7.表陳述事實(shí)：In fact, frankly speaking

8.表選擇：either…or…，or

連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰。

第五步：潤(rùn)色修改

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Getting up in a cold winter morning is even a difficult thing to do and doing some exercise outdoors seems a tough task. 【1】 . People who run outdoors simply need to dress in the appropriate clothing.

Running in the cold actually helps burn more calories compared to the same activity done indoors. Cold weather basically requires the body to work harder to achieve perfect temperature for efficient functioning.

Cold winter weather is a common excuse for people to get lazy and stay indoors. Some people also eat a whole lot when it’s cold outside. 【2】. With these, the body’s metabolism(新陳代謝) will also slow down and eventually result in weight gain. When running is done, possible weight gain may be prevented.

【3】 When the temperatures are freezing and low, the body’s metabolism will also slow down and the only way to promote blood circulation is to do some exercise like running.

Having depression or a sad mood is common during the winter months. 【4】 Doing some running will also help to lift spirits up and make people happier.

Running activities basically help the body become healthy and strong regardless of indoors or outdoors. The additional thing is that the body needs extra work to knock back the freezing temperatures. 【5】.

A.Good blood circulation promotes metabolism

B.Running outdoors is also good exercise for the heart

C.With this, people will not only become healthier but also happier

D.The changes lead to people feeling down during the cold winter months

E.However, running outdoors in winter may actually provide various benefits

F.Other people meanwhile tend to watch TV all day or sleep for longer periods

G.These feelings are regarded as a common phenomenon with those living in the north

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Can creativity be taught? That’s a question without a simple yes or no answer. Creativity may not be able to be taught directly, but what you can get better at is frequently targeting at the circumstances of life which bring up the greatest chances for true creative expression. 【1】, but more like something which manifests （顯現(xiàn)） itself inside those who learn to develop it and create the right conditions for it.

Limit your selection of tools to only the most vital. 【2】. You’ll be sharper than someone who merely fights with a larger set of tools.

Learn how to be resourceful. 【3】. Creativity is not just about creating something new but making old things work better as well. Think of crazy possibilities as well as practical ones. You might find inspiration for a workable solution in one of your ideas.

Don’t listen to feedback （反饋） and keep following your own path. The problem of asking for feedback is that the feedback will be given according to the person’s past experience. Others will unconsciously push you in a direction that they see as best. 【4】. Just don’t let criticism （even the constructing type） destroy your creativity during the creative process.

【5】. Routines are positive if they strengthen a healthy creative consciousness and negative if they destroy that. The key is to discover a creative routine that puts you in a more creative mindset.

A.Creativity is not like a lightning strike

B.Having a routine is actually not a bad idea

C.You can literally do anything you like with them

D.Resourcefulness is about making the most of what you have to work with

E.The more limited your set of tools is, the more creative the output will be

F.This is done with good intentions, but it actually hurts your natural creativity

G.While breaking your routine once in a while to force new ways of thinking is good

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的 空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

A video went viral online that showed a man saving a 2-year-old girl who was stuck in the burglar bars of her apartment in Nanning.

On Sunday, the toddler, who was home alone, climbed to the balcony of her home on the fifth floor and became【1】 (trap) in the burglar bars. Xu Hongwei, a former member of the armed police, climbed up the building's balconies 【2】(reach) the girl and held her up with hands to keep her from falling for nearly half an hour. He 【3】comfort) her by saying, "I am with you. Come on, climb down the balcony." The girl was finally saved 【4】 the help of other neighbors.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華，寫信建議你的美國(guó)朋友Tom參加21世紀(jì)學(xué)生英文報(bào)（21st Century Teens）專門為外國(guó)人舉辦的2018“最美中國(guó)（Amazing China）”手機(jī)攝影大賽。信的內(nèi)容包括：

1.作品內(nèi)容要求；

2.提交時(shí)間和方式；

3.表示愿意提供幫助。

注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】Directions: Complete the following passage by using the sentences in the box. Each sentence can only be used once. Note that there are two sentences more than you need.

Think of Spider-Man, Iron Man and Ant-Man. Think of Black Panther, the Mighty Thor and the X-Men. Think of the Incredible Hulk, the Fantastic Four and all the other superheroes that have stimulated the popular imagination. 【1】. From a small office in Manhattan in the 1960s, he helped create a lineup of fictional heroes that have crossed from page to screen in a series of TV and movie adaptations and changed the face of popular culture.

For many, he was the face of Marvel, if not comic books in general, witnessing the company's rise to become an international media giant. As a writer, editor, publisher and Hollywood executive, he played a critical role in what comic fans call one of the medium's golden ages.

【2】. Lee gave the heroes flaws and insecurities, as well as an awareness of trends, social causes and a sense of humor, trying to 'make them real flesh-and-blood characters with personality, ' he told The Washington Post in 1992. 'That's what any story should have, but comics didn't have it until that point. They were all cardboard figures. '

【3】. Iron Man, for example, could join forces with the Fantastic Four, and Captain America could find himself a wedding guest alongside Doctor Strange. Lee created a fictional universe for readers to explore — one that made readers buy multiple series to get the whole story.

'I used to think what I did was not very important, ' Lee told the Chicago Tribune in 2014. 'People are building bridges and participating in medical research, and here I was working on stories about fictional people who do crazy things and wear costumes. But I suppose I have come to realize that entertainment is not easily dismissed. '

Stan Lee was as extraordinary as the characters he created, said Disney chairman and CEO Bob Iger. Indeed, Lee worked tirelessly his whole life creating great characters for the world to enjoy. 【4】. His legacy will outlive us all.

A.He inspired our imagination and hoped we could use it to make the world a better place.

B.If all these entertainment products can be traced to one person, it would be Stan Lee, who died last November at the age of 95.

C.Lee also appeared in a number of Marvel movies, watering his lawn, delivering the mail, and so on.

D.In order to keep multiple stories going at the same time, Lee wove them together into a seamless(無(wú)縫的) fictional world.

E.Under Lee, Marvel transformed the comic book world by humanizing its characters.

F.Through the honesty of guys like Spider-Man, we learn about different aspects of human nature.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】 As individuals age, many will experience decreased memory abilities.【1】Some signs include forgetting phone numbers, misplacing car keys, and struggling with name recall. This decline is associated with a routine that leaves parts of the brain unused. Memory exercises can help keep typically unused parts of the brain active and improve memory abilities.

【2】It can be something as simple as going to a new restaurant for lunch, cooking something completely new, or visiting a friend in the next town for the weekend. New sensory stimulation can help refresh memory.

Another easy way to improve memory is to use one's non-dominant hand to do simple tasks. For example, if one is right-handed, the left hand could be used to brush teeth or comb hair.【3】But in fact, a part of the brain is being used that is rarely put to work, making the brain stronger.

【4】This might include studying a new language or researching how to do a math problem. And it does not have to be something traditionally thought of as brain stimulating. Learning a new craft or sport may also activate the brain in new ways.

Not only can mind exercises improve memory, but physical exercise can as well. Studies show that exercise can improve memory abilities as it increases blood circulation and therefore more oxygen can reach the brain.【5】

A.This may feel slow and ineffective.

B.Short-term memory is often the first to suffer.

C.Talking with others can also improve one's memory.

D.Even as little as 30 minutes of walking each day can help.

E.Memory exercises can also be accomplished by learning new things.

F.One type of memory exercise involves changing one's regular routine.

G.Being alone can cause stress and depression，which affects memory negatively.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改.

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( \)劃掉.

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.

注意: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.

My grandpa worked as a carpenter, who has devoted all his energy for carpentry for almost sixty years. Several years before, he began to make wooden models of farm tools. On National Day when I returned back and visited him with my parents, he showed me that he had created. He hopes he could expose people to the traditionally way of farming. Now every day, he prepares raw material in the yard, measures them, and polishes them. I’ve also picked up carpentry as hobby of mine. Now I am able to make a model by me. And I am determined to make it know to more.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】 The cub(幼獸)learned quickly. If he met mother hen he would become angry, remembering the pecks on his nose from his first day out of a cave.

Famine came again and for a while, neither mother or cub had anything to eat. Then one day, She-wolf brought home some meat! It was strange stuff, different from anything the cub had smelled or tasted before. And it was for him! Little could he know that his mother had taken the left fork by the stream, by the lair of the lynx(山貓巢穴), and stolen kitten. As he finished his meal, he heard his mother snarling(咆哮)in strange and terrible way. He shivered with fear.

The lynx was mad with anger at the loss of her child and she had tracked She-wolf to her cave.

In the glare of the afternoon light, the lynx crouched at the cave entrance. A coarse scream left no doubt what she meant to do. The cub and his mother were trapped!

The lynx threw herself inside the cave, and She-wolf leaped upon her.

Snarling and howling, the two mothers fought like crazy, the lynx pulling and tearing with her teeth and claws, She-wolf using her teeth alone.

Seeing his mother in such danger, the cub sank his teeth into the wild cat’s leg. Although he didn’t know it, this is probably what saved their lives. The lynx beat at the cub, tearing his shoulder, but he had slowed her down. After a brief, cruel fight, She-wolf put an end to her once and for all.

They had won, but at a price.

The cub licked his mother’s wounds. He knew she was weak and sick. For a week she never left the cave.

Then at last, her strength returned and she was ready to hunt again. This time, the cub went with her. She-wolf noticed a change in her child. He had complete faith in himself from their victory over the lynx. They had fought a wild cat and lived!

The cub now knew another law of the wild-eat or to be eaten: kill or to be killed.

【1】What can be inferred about the cub from Paragraph 1 and 2?

A.A mother hen once attacked him.

B.He shared the meat with She-wolf.

C.The cub didn’t like the strange meat.

D.He could obtain meat secretly.

【2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “crouched” in Paragraph 4?

A.Fought.B.Tracked.C.Hid.D.Trapped.

【3】What mostly helped She-wolf and the cub win the fight against the lynx?

A.The lynx fighting with her teeth and claws.

B.The cub biting into the leg of the lynx.

C.The three being wounded seriously.

D.She-wolf using her sharp teeth.

【4】What did the cub get from the victory?

A.Carefulness.B.Strength.C.Friendship.D.Confidence.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案