完形填空

On Sunday I had my own Father’s Day celebration. Suddenly I ________ about my dad a lot. My dad is absolutely the ________ man in the world. He would________ refuse anyone in trouble.

Every Thursday night, my dad would ________ Shreveport, to a church there. I always drove the car for him.

________ this happened many times, I recall ( 回想起) one incident on one of those trips to Shreveport. That time on the ________ , my dad saw a hitchhiker(搭便車的人 ). Dad asked me to pull the car over and offer him a ________ . Dad asked him his name and address, told him ours, and talked to him about all sorts of things.

At first the hitchhiker was hesitant (遲疑的 ), but he changed his ________ as he could tell we were really listening to him. I did know that it was quite________ outside and the hitchhiker was very happy to be able to get a lift in our warm car.

We ________ another forty-five minutes and learned that the hitchhiker was ________ many difficulties in life. Dad told him to keep his head up and said that________ would become better for him soon. He reached into his pocket and ________ the hitchhiker a twenty-dollar bill, leaving only a ten-dollar bill for himself. The hitchhiker then became very ________ .

I was always told never to ________ a hitchhiker and yet my dad did it every time he saw one. Dad always gave them money ________ he did not have much of his own.

From that I’ve learned a lot about my dad and ________ . I’ve learned that if you come from a place with ________ , you will show a lot of kindness to people who are ________ . Just one single kind act may________ someone’s life.

1.A. worriedB. thoughtC. talkedD. learned

2.A. cleverestB. bravestC. kindestD. funniest

3.A. neverB. everC. oftenD. sometimes

4.A. drive toB. stay inC. come fromD. head for

5.A. BecauseB. SoC. UnlessD. Although

6.A. fieldB. streetC. sideD. way

7.A. dinnerB. rideC. chanceD. sign

8.A. attitudeB. tripC. routeD. plan

9.A. darkB. sunnyC. coldD. windy

10.A. walkedB. escapedC. droveD. flew

11.A. facingB. forgettingC. enjoyingD. causing

12.A. habitsB. choicesC. ideasD. things

13.A. returnedB. handedC. paidD. charged

14.A. angryB. nervousC. sadD. grateful

15.A. listen toB. pick upC. laugh atD. look at

16.A. as soon asB. except thatC. even ifD. as if

17.A. lifeB. businessC. adventureD. entertainment

18.A. laughterB. successC. complaintD. love

19.A. sufferingB. travellingC. playingD. studying

20.A. destroyB. changeC. riskD. share

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇省南通市高三下學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研測試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：填空題

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Child sponsorship moves beyond the basics

One of the most popular forms of charitable giving in use today is child sponsorship as witnessed by the fact that just one of the leading child sponsorship charities currently has over 1 million individual child sponsors worldwide. Despite this huge level of support, it is not generally understood exactly what child sponsorship actually involves.

Most people tend to assume that one’s chosen charity arranges for sponsors to be matched up with an underprivileged child in one of the poorer underdeveloped countries. The idea is that you essentially take a child under your wing and act almost like a fairy godmother or father until he or she attains adulthood and can stand on his or her own two feet.

To a large extent, this is a pretty accurate impression. New sponsors are matched with individual children and can typically choose which country, which sex and which age group they would prefer. They then exchange photos and letters on a regular basis. This obviously helps the sponsors to see at first-hand how their donations are benefiting the children.

The sponsorship itself costs approximately £15 per month and many donators choose to sponsor more than one child at once. One common wrong impression about these regular donations is that they go direct to the child’s parents or guardian in order to pay for essentials such as food or education. In reality, some of the longest established child sponsorship charities have found that this is largely ineffective and can cause anger among other children in the community who might not be so fortunate.

Instead, some of the largest charities prefer to pool total donations and carry out larger schemes to assist the whole community. Nor are all the funds diverted (分配使用) towards obvious short term relief like providing food, water and basic healthcare. There is a strong emphasis on self-help and personal development so that future generations will be self-sustaining and not so reliant on outside assistance.

To this end, sponsors will often find their donations finding their way into things like training courses to teach teenagers how to farm, small grants (補助金) for business start-ups and introducing the concept of village-based savings and loan organizations.

There is no doubt that the top sponsorship charities have been active for so long in many countries that they are now taking a leading role in aiding the overall welfare of children and ensuring that they are not exposed to discrimination and abuse.

Child sponsorship moves beyond the basics

Passage outline

Supporting details

Current 1. of child sponsorship

◇Child sponsorship has enjoyed great popularity and huge support.

◇What it actually involves is not quite 2. to the general public.

A usual practice of child sponsorship

◇Donators help them until they grow up and can 3. themselves.

◇The charity4. the underprivileged children with sponsors according to their preference.

◇Sponsors keep in5. with the children to know what’s going on with the donation.

◇Donations go to the children’s parents or guardians to pay for essentials, which proves 6. .

A new practice of child sponsorship

◇Charities 7. larger schemes covering the whole community by gathering the individual donations.

◇The schemes include training teenagers, 8. their business start-ups and developing their financial awareness.

◇It9. personal development and independence for future generations by focusing on larger schemes.

Conclusion

◇Thanks to the 10. efforts of child sponsorship, the overall welfare and the rights of children are guaranteed.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年北京西城區(qū)高二上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

－When I first got to Harvard, my terrible English was a burden to me.

－Oh, dear, it ________ a struggle for you to keep up with other students.

A. might be B. can be

C. should have been D. must have been

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年陜西西安長安區(qū)一中高一上期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫

單詞拼寫

1.All who _____(幸存) the war were lucky!

2.We all think _____(高度) of the new manager.

3.To his surprise, Tom has _____(承認) his mistakes.

4.If you shop around, maybe you'll find some _____(廉價品).

5.The book has been _____(下載) by users of China.

6.Did Columbus discover America and _____(探索) the new continent?

7.Later, he _____ (成功) in business and became a good mayor.

8.There are plenty of beautiful_____ (野生的) flowers in the mountain.

9.I don't think I am _____ (熟悉的) with Chinese banks.

10.Let's_____ (假裝) to play music on the stage.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年陜西西安長安區(qū)一中高一上期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Dear Mom and Dad,

I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket. It caught fire.

There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket. It caught fire too. Soon the whole room was burning. The master phoned the fire brigade（消防隊）. The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived, the whole school was on fire. The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.

I'm very sorry for this.

Much love

Sarah

1.Why did Sarah write to his parents?

A．He missed them very much for they hadn’t seen each other for a long time.

B．He thought he was old enough to help them do something.

C．He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.

D．He told his parents what he had done in school.

2.Where did Sarah smoke?

A．In the dormitory B．In the Dinning hall

C．In the street D． In the classroom

3.When did the trouble start?

A. In the morning B. In the afternoon

C. last night D. At noon

4.Why was the school master angry with him?

A．Because he was too naughty to study.

B．Because he caused a big fire.

C．Because he was too lazy.

D．Because he stole something from the school.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖北荊州中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期3月月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

After the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?

That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What’s worse, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.

However, then I did not have audio books and electronic devices like kids do now. Instead, Mom volunteered to read out loud. Mom worked part-time, cleaned the house, cooked and spent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses. Mom always thought those glasses made her look old. To me, she looked like a teacher.

In my room, Mom’s voice raced with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges and how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with every new book.

True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mom, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child.

1.Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from hospital?

A. They all wanted to have a good rest.

B. The author didn’t do well in the exam.

C. What the doctor said made them worried.

D. They focused on the scenery along the road.

2.How did the author manage to get high marks?

A. By being confident.

B. By reading as many books as possible.

C. By getting help from his classmates.

D. By listening carefully.

3.We can learn from the text that ____________.

A. the author’s sight recovered finally

B. reading made the author more sensitive

C. the author’s mother didn’t work to look after him

D. reading made the author not worry about his sight

4.Which of the following could be the best title of the text?

A. My eyesight trouble

B. An unforgettable experience

C. With ears wide open

D. About Mother’s love

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆重慶市高三上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

It is said that there’s no such thing as a free lunch, but even if you manage to bag a bargain meal, it will not taste as good as a more expensive choice, according to scientists.

A new study has found that restaurant goers who pay more for their meals think the food is tastier than offered for a smaller price. The experts think that people tend to associate cost with quality and this changes their perception(感知) of how food tastes.

Scientists at Cornell University studied the eating habits of 139 people enjoying an Italian buffet in a restaurant. The price of the food was set by the researchers at either $4 or $8 for the all-you-can-eat meal. Customers were asked to rate how good the food tasted, the quality of the restaurant and to leave their names.

The experiment showed that the people who paid $8 enjoyed their meal 11% more than those who ate the “cheaper” buffet. Interestingly those that paid for the $4 buffet said they felt guiltier about loading up their plates and felt that they overate. However, the scientists said that both groups ate around the same quantity of food in total.

Brian Wansink, a professor of consumer behavior at the university, said: “We were fascinated to find that pricing has little effect on how much one eats, but a huge effect on how you interpret the experience.” He thinks that people enjoyed their food more as they associated cost with quality and that small changes to a restaurant can change how tasty people find their meals.

In a previous study, researchers from the university showed that people who eat in bright lighting consume more than people who eat in less brightly lit areas.

1. We can learn from the passage that ________.

A. there were 139 subjects involved in the new study

B. a free lunch might be as delicious as you expected

C. the high pricing will change the exact taste of the food

D. in the experiment, the price of the food ranged from $4 to $8

2.According to the passage, which of the following factors has an effect on the quantity of food a person consumes?

A. The taste of the food.

B. The price of the food.

C. The number of companions.

D. The lighting of the restaurant.

3.Who will benefit most from the new study?

A. The person who runs a restaurant.

B. The person who often eats outside.

C. The person who works on decoration.

D. The person who studies in university.

4.The passage is intended to ________.

A. promote marketing methods

B. inform readers of a new study

C. teach consumers how to eat better

D. find the association between cost and quality

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆河南省三門峽市高三上學(xué)期暑假開學(xué)測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

We know that cigarette smoking kills. So, producers made electronic cigarettes as a safer smoking choice ---- safer than tobacco. Although e-cigarettes contain the drug nicotine like cigarettes, they do not use tobacco and you do not light them. They are powered by battery.

However, if e-cigarettes are so safe, why has the United States Center for Disease Control（CDC）seen an increase in telephone calls about e-cigarette poisonings?

The answer is children. Most of the calls are from people worried about children who have played with the devices. In the period of one month this year, the Center said 215 people called the Center with e-cigarette concerns. More than half of these calls were for children aged five and younger. The devices had made them sick.

Tim McAfee is director of the Center's Office on Smoking and Health. He says the problem is regulation, meaning, the U. S. federal government does not control e-cigarettes even though they contain liquid nicotine. Mr. McAfee adds that liquid nicotine is a well-known danger. Mr. McAfee explains that nicotine poisoning happens when it gets into the skin, gets into the eyes or is swallowed. It can cause stomach pain or a sense of unbalance. And too much nicotine can kill.

Tim McAfee says e-cigarettes do not create the level of risk to people that tobacco products do. He notes that almost 500,000 Americans die each year from cigarettes. "So, cigarettes are the winner in that contest." E-cigarettes do not contain hundreds of harmful chemicals that are found in real cigarettes. So, the U. S. Surgeon General Boris D. Lushniak has suggested that e-cigarettes may be a useful tool for adults trying to end their tobacco use.

But McAfee worries that teenagers may think electronic cigarettes are harmless. They could become addicted to the nicotine and then start smoking real cigarettes. In other words, he fears that for young people fake e-cigarettes could be a "gateway" to the real thing.

1.What do the producers think of e-cigarettes?

A. Dangerous. B. Expensive.

C. Safer. D. Cheaper.

2.Why did the CDC receive so many calls about e-cigarettes?

A. Parents feared that their children might get poisoned.

B. Parents found the device useless in quitting smoking.

C. Children swallowed the liquid nicotine from the device.

D. Children might get addicted to playing with the device.

3.It can be inferred from the passage that .

A. the CDC wants to develop a better type of e-cigarettes

B. the government is in favor of the use of e-cigarettes

C. Surgeon General Boris D. Lushniak is a heavy smoker

D. smokers most probably can't quit smoking using e-cigarettes

4.What is Tim McAfee's opinion about smoking?

A. Adults should use harmless e-cigarettes.

B. Smoking e-cigarettes can make a person sick.

C. He claims that regulations should be made to ban smoking.

D. He is concerned about the teens using e-cigarettes.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年山東省滕州市學(xué)業(yè)水平上學(xué)期模擬二英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

During the Winter Olympics in Sochi（索契）, 25,000 volunteers from Russia and other countries provided services for athletes and guests．The student Oksana Verkholyak helped translate Russian into English and Korean at the Games．She told us about their usual day．

“We get up at 7:30 in the morning．Then we have breakfast．Usually we have porridge for breakfast．There is always tea, coffee, bread and pies．After breakfast, we head for a bus stop and get on a bus which runs to the media center．It takes us 30 minutes to get there,” she said.

When volunteers arrived there, they went through the security （安全） check point．They couldn’t bring water or food with them．“Security guards check our bags．We are not allowed to have things made of metals．They check phones, video cameras, electric equipment and computers,” Oksana added.

In the evening volunteers got back to the apartment buildings．All of them were like one big family．They lived together and got some rest together—after dinner they went to the beach to watch the sunset．

Not only students helped organize the Sochi Olympics．There were many so-called silver volunteers who retired but didn’t lose interest in sports．Some of the volunteers had an experience working at the Olympic Games in other countries and even at the Moscow Olympics in 1980．

1.How many foreign languages did Oksana Verkholyak use at the Games?

A．One． B．Two. C．Three．

2.Where did the volunteers go first after breakfast?

A．To the apartment buildings．

B．To the security check point.

C．To a bus stop.

3.What couldn’t the volunteers take into the media center?

A．Water and computers．

B．Video cameras and phones．

C．Knives and hamburgers.

4.Which is NOT true about the silver volunteers?

A．They’re all young people．

B．They love sports．

C．Some of them have volunteered for the Olympics before．

5.What is the best title of this passage?

A．A volunteer’s day at Sochi Olympics

B．2014 Sochi Winter Olympics

C．Different jobs for volunteers

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