10．_____ his ID card，Philip had to go to the police station in person and reapply for a new one．（　　）
A．Having lostB．LosingC．To loseD．Lose

分析 因?yàn)閬G了身份證，Philip不得不親自去警察局重新申請(qǐng)辦理新的身份證．

解答 答案 A 根據(jù)題干可知，所填空應(yīng)該是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式，不能使用動(dòng)詞原形lose，丟掉身份證的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于去警察局辦理身份證之前，有明顯的先后順序，不能使用表示目的或?qū)?lái)的不定式to lose，也不能使用表示同時(shí)發(fā)生的現(xiàn)在分詞losing，而要使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式having lost，因此答案選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題屬于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式的考查，對(duì)于此題應(yīng)該動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后順序來(lái)判斷時(shí)態(tài)，進(jìn)而排除干擾項(xiàng)，從而可以得出正確選項(xiàng)．

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